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1. 发明授权

US4387943A Electrical connector having front or rear releasable and removable contacts 失效
标题翻译：电连接器具有前部或后部可释放和可拆卸的触点
公开(公告)号：US4387943A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-14
申请号：US279143
申请日：1981-06-30
申请人： Dee A. Werth , Alan L. Schildkraut , David W. MacAvoy
发明人： Dee A. Werth , Alan L. Schildkraut , David W. MacAvoy
IPC分类号： H01R13/424 , H01R43/20 , H01R13/42
CPC分类号： H01R13/424 , H01R43/20
摘要： The invention is an electrical connector assembly of the type having a housing (50); a rubber moisture sealing grommet (70) and a contact retaining insert assembly (10 and 20) characterized by a rear insert (10) having a plurality of passages (15) that contain resiliently and radially deflectable members (11) that include at the forward ends thereof a radially inwardly chamfered surface (13) and, rearwardly adjacent to the chamfered surface (13), a forwardly facing shoulder (12) to engage the rearwardly facing shoulder (31) of a contact (30) located in a passage; and a plurality of passages (22) and a front insert (20) each communicating with a respective forwardly facing shoulder (12) of the deflectable members (11) to enable a tool to be inserted into either the front passages (22) or rear passage (15) to engage and radially deflect the members (11) to release the contact (30) for removal from the rear of the connector.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种具有壳体（50）的类型的电连接器组件; 橡胶防潮密封垫圈（70）和接触保持插入件组件（10和20），其特征在于具有多个通道（15）的后插入件（10），所述多个通道包含弹性和径向偏转构件（11）其端部具有径向向内倒角的表面（13），并且与所述倒角表面（13）向后相邻;向前的肩部（12），其接合位于通道中的触头（30）的面向后的肩部（31）; 以及多个通道（22）和前插入件（20），每个通道（22）与可偏转构件（11）的相应的朝前的肩部（12）连通，以使得工具能够插入到前通道（22）或后通道（15）以接合并径向偏转构件（11）以释放接触件（30）以从连接器的后部移除。

2. 发明授权

US4462652A Coupling nut for an electrical connector 失效
标题翻译：用于电连接器的联接螺母
公开(公告)号：US4462652A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US289450
申请日：1981-08-03
申请人： Dee A. Werth , Alan L. Schildkraut
发明人： Dee A. Werth , Alan L. Schildkraut
IPC分类号： H01R13/622 , H01R13/629
CPC分类号： H01R13/622
摘要： A coupling ring (30) including a coupling nut (40) circumposed around a plurality of serrations (18) and an unlocking sleeve (50) rotatably mounted to the coupling nut. An arcuately shaped lock member (60) carried by the coupling nut, in cooperation with a spring (66), allows rotation of the nut in a coupling direction and prevents rotation in an uncoupling direction, the lock member being pinned at one end (60a) to the coupling nut and free at the other end (60b) to pivot, the other end being provided with teeth (68) to releasably engage with succeeding of the serrations. The uncoupling sleeve (50) carries a lifter (54) having a free end (54b), the free end normally biased by a compression spring (52) into spaced-apart relation to lock member (60) and adapted to drive nut (40) in the coupling direction. Sleeve (50) with lifter (54) is mounted to rotate in the uncoupling direction independently of coupling nut (40), uncoupling rotation of uncoupling sleeve (50) forcing free end (54b) of lifter (54) against lock member (60) to deflect the pivotable end (606) upwardly and thereby disengage teeth (68) thereof from engagement with serrations (18).
摘要翻译：联接环（30）包括围绕多个锯齿（18）围绕的联接螺母（40）和可旋转地安装到联接螺母的解锁套筒（50）。与弹簧（66）配合的由联接螺母承载的弓形锁定构件（60）允许螺母沿耦合方向旋转，并防止在非耦合方向上的旋转，锁定构件在一端（60a）被固定）连接到联接螺母并且在另一端（60b）处自由枢转，另一端设置有齿（68），以与随后的锯齿可释放地接合。解耦套管50具有一个具有自由端（54b）的升降器（54），该自由端通常被压缩弹簧（52）偏置成与锁定件（60）间隔开的关系，并适于驱动螺母）。安装带升降器（54）的套筒（54）安装成独立于联接螺母（40）而以解耦方向旋转，解耦套筒（50）的非联接旋转迫使升降机（54）的自由端（54b）抵抗锁定构件（60）以使可枢转端（606）向上偏转，从而使其齿（68）脱离与锯齿（18）的接合。

3. 发明授权

US4272144A Spring loaded anti-rotation device for electrical connectors 失效
标题翻译：用于电连接器的弹簧加载防旋转装置
公开(公告)号：US4272144A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-09
申请号：US104993
申请日：1979-12-18
申请人： Robert W. Brush , Dee A. Werth , Alan L. Schildkraut
发明人： Robert W. Brush , Dee A. Werth , Alan L. Schildkraut
IPC分类号： H01R13/622 , H01R13/639
CPC分类号： H01R13/622
摘要： An anti-rotation feature is disclosed for preventing inadvertent disconnection of electrical connector assemblies of the type including mating plug and receptacle shells positioned in mating relationship with a surrounding coupling nut which threadedly engages one of the members and axially engages the other to draw the same into mating relationship upon rotation of the coupling nut. An elongated rod or axle extends chordally across the interior bore of the coupling nut member, with an axially movable element positioned on the axle by a pair of centering springs. The movable element is in engagement with a series of serrations formed about the periphery of one of the electrical connector components so that the centering springs resist relative rotation between the coupling nut and connector component until the spring resistance is overcome to allow relative rotation between the coupling nut member and the connector components. The serration flank geometry is asymmetrical to enable easier rotation between the coupling nut member and connector components in the direction of rotation corresponding to coupling of the connector components. Different strength centering springs are also used in engagement on either side of the engagement element to also produce the difference in resistance to rotation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种防旋转特征，用于防止这种类型的电连接器组件的意外断开，包括配合的插头和插座壳体，该插头和插座壳体与与其中一个部件螺纹接合并将其相互牵引的环绕联接螺母配合关系联接螺母旋转时的配合关系。细长的杆或轴弦线延伸穿过联接螺母构件的内孔，轴向可移动元件通过一对定心弹簧定位在轴上。可移动元件与形成在一个电连接器部件周围的一系列锯齿形啮合，使得定心弹簧抵抗连接螺母和连接器部件之间的相对旋转，直到克服弹簧阻力以允许联接器螺母构件和连接器组件。锯齿形几何形状是不对称的，以使得能够在与连接器部件的联接相对应的旋转方向上更容易地在联接螺母构件和连接器部件之间旋转。不同强度的定心弹簧也用于啮合在啮合元件的两侧，同时产生抵抗旋转的差异。

4. 发明授权

US4484790A Anti-decoupling device for an electrical connector 失效
标题翻译：电连接器的防去耦装置
公开(公告)号：US4484790A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-27
申请号：US480190
申请日：1983-03-30
申请人： Alan L. Schildkraut , Dee A. Werth
发明人： Alan L. Schildkraut , Dee A. Werth
IPC分类号： H01R13/622 , H01R13/623
CPC分类号： H01R13/622
摘要： A compound coupling nut (60) mounted to a plug shell (10), first and second sets of detents (34, 84) arranged annularly and extending radially inward from one of the shell and/or the inner coupling sleeve, and a C-shaped detent spring (90) disposed radially-between the first and second detents, the detent spring having inwardly directed spring fingers (100) adapted to engage the ratchet teeth (34) and detent lugs (98) adapted to engage the arcuate detents (84), the detent spring (90) respectively, resisting and not resisting rotation of the coupling nut if rotated in one or the other directions, whereby as external coupling torques act on the coupling nut (60), the spring fingers (100) do not prevent rotation and as external uncoupling torques act on the coupling nut (60), the spring fingers (100) and the detent lugs (98) initially cooperate to resist rotation of the detent spring (90) and the coupling nut (60) until sufficient torque causes the detent lugs (98) to snap free, whereby uncoupling rotation of the coupling nut takes place.
摘要翻译：安装到插头壳体（10）的复合联接螺母（60），第一和第二组棘爪（34,84），其环形地设置并且从壳体和/或内部联接套筒之一径向向内延伸，形状的止动弹簧（90），其径向设置在第一和第二棘爪之间，所述棘爪弹簧具有适于接合棘轮齿（34）的向内指向的弹簧指（100）和适于接合弓形棘爪（84）的棘爪（98）），棘爪弹簧（90）分别在一个或另一个方向旋转时抵抗并且不阻止联接螺母的旋转，由此当外部联接转矩作用在联接螺母（60）上时，弹簧指（100）不防止旋转，并且随着外部非耦合扭矩作用在联接螺母（60）上，弹簧指（100）和止动凸耳（98）最初协作以阻止止动弹簧（90）和联接螺母（60）的旋转，直到足够扭矩导致止动凸耳（98）卡扣自由，发生联轴器螺母的n耦合旋转。

5. 发明授权

US4433889A Electrical connector having a moisture seal 失效
标题翻译：具有湿气密封的电连接器
公开(公告)号：US4433889A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US334866
申请日：1981-12-28
申请人： Lloyd G. Ratchford , Dee A. Werth , Vincent A. Luca, Jr. , Alan L. Schildkraut
发明人： Lloyd G. Ratchford , Dee A. Werth , Vincent A. Luca, Jr. , Alan L. Schildkraut
IPC分类号： H01R13/52 , H01R13/622 , H01R13/74
CPC分类号： H01R13/748 , H01R13/52 , H01R13/622
摘要： Mating forward ends (14, 24) of a receptacle connector (10) mounted in a panel (18) and plug connector (20) carrying a coupling member (30, 34, 40) are protected by a moisture seal (60) when interconnected. The moisture seal comprises a tubular body portion (64) which squeezes about the coupling member and a cup portion (66) which collapsibly compresses about the panel mounted connector, tubular body (64) including an annular shoulder (62) sized to be received in an annular cavity (50) around a sleeve (40) of the coupling member. The cup (64) comprises a frust-conical skirt (68), an annular collar (67) connecting the skirt to the body (64) and an annular foot (69) for sealing about the panel (18), reduced thicknesses (71, 73, 74) of tubular body portion (64) and annular collar (67) allowing cup portion (64) to collapse rearwardly relative to the coupling member when the annular foot (69) is forced against the panel (18).
摘要翻译：安装在面板（18）中的插座连接器（10）的接合前端（14,24）和承载联接构件（30,34,40）的插头连接器（20）在互连时受到水分密封（60）的保护。湿气密封包括围绕联接构件挤压的管状主体部分（64）和围绕面板安装的连接器可折叠地压缩的杯部分（66），管状体（64）包括环形肩部（62），其大小设置成容纳在围绕所述联接构件的套筒（40）的环形空腔（50）。杯（64）包括截头圆锥形裙部（68），将裙部连接到主体（64）的环形套环（67）和用于围绕面板（18）密封的环形脚部（69），减小的厚度（71 ，73,74）和环形套环（67），当环形脚（69）被迫抵靠面板（18）时，允许杯部（64）相对于联接构件向后折叠。

6. 发明授权

US4257663A Ball loaded anti-decoupling device for electrical connectors 失效
标题翻译：用于电气连接器的球形防脱耦装置
公开(公告)号：US4257663A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-24
申请号：US101372
申请日：1979-12-07
申请人： Robert W. Brush , Dee A. Werth , Alan L. Schildkraut
发明人： Robert W. Brush , Dee A. Werth , Alan L. Schildkraut
IPC分类号： H01R13/622 , H01R13/62
CPC分类号： H01R13/622
摘要： An anti-vibration arrangement for resisting unthreading rotation between a coupling nut and mated components is disclosed, consisting of a deflectable mandrel extending in a radial plane chordally across an interior bore formed in the coupling nut, which mandrel mounts a slidable ball. The mandrel passes adjacent an outer surface portion of one of the electrical connector components defining a clearance space of a smaller dimension than the ball, while the ball is axially positioned in frictional engagement with the surface portion on either side of the clearance space. Rotation of the nut is resisted only minimally in a direction tending to move the ball away from the clearance space while tending to be wedged by rotation in the opposite direction. On exertion of a turning force in the wedging direction sufficient to cause deflection of the mandrel, the ball passes through the clearance space which results in greatly reduced resistance to continued rotation in that direction enabling ready uncoupling of the connector elements.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于抵抗联接螺母和配合部件之间的旋转旋转的抗振动装置，其包括在径向平面中延伸的可偏转心轴，所述可偏转心轴在形成于联接螺母中的内孔上弦状地延伸，该心轴安装滑动球。心轴相邻于一个电连接器部件的外表面部分，限定出比球更小尺寸的间隙空间，同时球轴向定位成与间隙空间的任一侧上的表面部分摩擦接合。螺母的旋转仅在最小程度上抵抗倾向于将球从间隙空间移开的方向，同时倾向于沿相反方向旋转而楔住。在足以引起心轴偏转的楔入方向上产生转动力的情况下，球通过间隙空间，导致大大降低了在该方向上的持续旋转的阻力，从而使得能够使连接器元件能够脱开联接。

7. 发明授权

US4639064A Anti-decoupling resisting and EMI shielding means for an electrical connector assembly 失效
标题翻译：用于电连接器组件的抗去耦抗和EMI屏蔽装置
公开(公告)号：US4639064A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US834690
申请日：1986-02-28
申请人： Anthony W. Knapp , Dee A. Werth
发明人： Anthony W. Knapp , Dee A. Werth
IPC分类号： H01R13/648 , H01R13/622 , H01R13/6583 , H01R13/623
CPC分类号： H01R13/622 , H01R13/6583
摘要： A spring member comprises a set of flat arcuate ring segments each having a flange portion extending perpendicularly from its opposite ends. The segments are assembled about a plug shoulder to resist rotation of a coupling nut thereabout only when each of a pair of connector shells are nearly mated, the segments being driven rearwardly by the receptacle and providing a substantially continuous 360.degree. metal-to-metal EMI shield between the forward end face of the receptacle and the plug shoulder when the shells are fully mated. The flange portions are driven into detents disposed in the coupling nut flange and resist rotation only near full mate.
摘要翻译：弹簧构件包括一组平坦的弧形环段，每个弧形环段具有从其相对端垂直延伸的凸缘部分。只有当一对连接器壳体中的每个连接器壳体几乎配合时，这些节段围绕插头肩部组装以抵抗其上的联接螺母的旋转，该部分被插座向后驱动并且提供基本上连续的360度金属对金属EMI 当壳体完全配合时，屏蔽在插座的前端面和插头肩部之间。凸缘部分被驱动到设置在联接螺母法兰中的棘爪中，并且仅在完全配合附近抵抗旋转。

8. 发明授权

US4468077A Electrical connector assembly having an anti-decoupling device 失效
标题翻译：电连接器组件，具有防去耦装置
公开(公告)号：US4468077A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US431994
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Robert W. Brush, Sr. , Dee A. Werth
发明人： Robert W. Brush, Sr. , Dee A. Werth
IPC分类号： H01R13/622 , H01R13/629
CPC分类号： H01R13/622
摘要： A plurality of longitudinally housed looped spring members (340) are pivotally supported by a wire (350) circumposed about a plurality of ratchet teeth (150) defining a contiguous succession of longitudinal peaks and valleys (154, 152) for interengagement, the spring members including a straight end portion (342) advanced around the peaks and valleys and a curved end portion (344) normally out of engagement with the ratchet teeth, the wire being supported in an annular groove (331) of a coupling nut (300) rotatably mounted to one shell (100) of an electrical connector assembly comprising a pair of shells (100, 200), the forward end face (222) of the second shell being drawn against the curved end portion (344) to drive the straight end portion (342) downwardly into the ratchet teeth when mating engagement has been achieved, the bias of the straight end portions (342) resisting rotation of the coupling nut.
摘要翻译：多个纵向容纳的环形弹簧构件（340）由围绕多个棘轮齿（150）围绕的线（350）枢转地支撑，所述多个棘轮齿限定了相邻的一系列纵向峰和谷（154,152），用于相互接合，弹簧构件包括通过与所述棘齿相啮合的弯曲端部（344），所述直线端部（342）围绕所述峰谷延伸，所述线被支撑在联接螺母（300）的环形槽（331）中，所述环形槽安装到包括一对壳体（100,200）的电连接器组件的一个壳体（100）上，所述第二壳体的前端面（222）被拉向所述弯曲端部部分（344）以驱动所述直的端部（342）在已经实现配合接合时向下进入棘轮齿，直端部分（342）的偏压抵抗联接螺母的旋转。

9. 发明授权

US4531805A Electrical connector assembly having means for EMI shielding 失效
标题翻译：电连接器组件具有用于EMI屏蔽的装置
公开(公告)号：US4531805A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-30
申请号：US596347
申请日：1984-04-03
申请人： Dee A. Werth
发明人： Dee A. Werth
IPC分类号： H01R13/639 , H01R9/03 , H01R13/658 , H01R17/12
CPC分类号： H01R9/032 , H01R13/65802
摘要： A continuous 360.degree. electrically conductive seal about the back shell (30) of an electrically conductive connector shell (20) having teeth extending aftwardly from its end face (34) and around the braid shield (46) of a coaxial-type cable (40) connected to the back shell by an accessory boot (50) protects signal carrying conductors from EMI entry and the surrounding area from EMI leakage. A frusto-conical wall including an electrically conductive annular wall portion, such as provided by the inner wall (100) of an accessory ferrule (56), or of an electrically conductive annular cap (68, 78, 86) mounted in the ferrule is interference fit about the toothed end face of the connector shell so as to overlap and completely encircle the back shell at a point inwardly of the valleys (36) of the teeth.
摘要翻译：围绕导电连接器壳体（20）的后壳（30）的连续的360°导电密封，其具有从其端面（34）向后延伸并且围绕同轴型电缆（40）的编织屏蔽（46））通过辅助引导件（50）连接到后壳，可保护信号承载导体免受EMI入口和周围区域的EMI泄漏。包括导电环形壁部分（例如由附件套圈56的内壁（100）提供）或安装在套圈中的导电环形盖（68,78,86）的截头圆锥形壁是过盈配合在连接器壳体的齿端面上，以便在齿的谷部（36）的内侧重叠并完全环绕后壳。

10. 发明授权

US4521064A Electrical connector having a moisture seal 失效
标题翻译：具有湿气密封的电连接器
公开(公告)号：US4521064A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US493497
申请日：1983-05-11
申请人： Anthony W. Knapp , Dee A. Werth
发明人： Anthony W. Knapp , Dee A. Werth
IPC分类号： H01R13/52 , H01R13/639 , H01R13/62
CPC分类号： H01R13/5219
摘要： A flat, annular-shaped, seal member (50) comprised of a closed-cell elastomeric foam material is bonded to a radial collar (46) of a tubular adapter (43) mounted to an end portion (24) of a plug shell (20) carrying a slidable sleeve (40) and fixed retainer housing (34) coaxially therearound, an annular air space (S) between end portion (24) and sleeve (40) being sealed against the entry of moisture by a forward face of the seal member (50) and an outer annular margin (D) of the seal member (50) being deformably compressed, respectively, against the retainer housing (34) and the interior wall (41) of sleeve (40).
摘要翻译：由闭孔弹性体泡沫材料构成的扁平的环形密封件（50）被结合到安装到插头外壳的端部（24）上的管状适配器（43）的径向环（46） 20），其上同轴地安装有可滑动套筒（40）和固定保持器壳体（34），端部（24）和套筒（40）之间的环形空气空间（S）被密封抵抗湿气进入密封构件（50）和密封构件（50）的外部环形边缘（D）分别可压缩地抵靠保持器壳体（34）和套筒（40）的内壁（41）。

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