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1. 发明申请

US20090044945A1 METHOD FOR HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OF SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090044945A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US12162462
申请日：2006-01-27
申请人： Dean M. Willberg , Matthew J. Miller , Marc Jean Thiercelin , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev
发明人： Dean M. Willberg , Matthew J. Miller , Marc Jean Thiercelin , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev
IPC分类号： E21B43/26
CPC分类号： C09K8/706 , C09K8/80 , E21B43/267 , Y10S507/924
摘要： The invention provides economically effective methods for hydraulic fracturing a subterranean formation that ensure improvement of the hydraulic fracture conductivity because of forming strong proppant clusters uniformly placed in the fracture throughout its length. One of these methods comprises: a first stage that involves injection into a borehole of fracturing fluid containing thickeners to create a fracture in the formation; and a second stage that involves periodic introduction of proppant into the injected fracturing fluid to supply the proppant into a created fracture, to form proppant clusters within the fracture to prevent fracture closure and channels for flowing formation fluids between the clusters, wherein the second stage or its sub-stages involve additional introduction of either a reinforcing or consolidation material or both, thus increasing the strength of the proppant clusters formed into the fracture fluid. Another method comprises: a first stage that involves injection of said fracturing fluid into a borehole, and a second stage that involves introduction of proppant into the injected fracturing fluid and further, involving periodic introduction of an agent into the fracturing fluid to provide formation of proppant clusters in the created fracture and channels for flowing formation fluids. Still another method comprises: a first stage that involves injection of a fracturing fluid into a borehole; a second stage that involves continuous introduction of a proppant into the injected fracturing fluid, and a third stage that involves injection of a lower-viscosity, in comparison with fracturing, fluid into the fracturing fluid, the lower-viscosity fluid, owing to the difference in viscosity compared to the fracturing fluid, penetrating into the fracturing fluid in the form of intrusions that divide the proppant into discrete clusters to form channels between them through which formation fluids to pass.

2. 发明申请

US20120125618A1 METHOD FOR HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OF SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION 有权
标题翻译：液压破碎方法
公开(公告)号：US20120125618A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13300297
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Dean M. Willberg , Matthew J. Miller , Marc Jean Thiercelin , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev
发明人： Dean M. Willberg , Matthew J. Miller , Marc Jean Thiercelin , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev
IPC分类号： E21B43/26
CPC分类号： C09K8/706 , C09K8/80 , E21B43/267 , Y10S507/924
摘要： The invention provides economically effective methods for hydraulic fracturing a subterranean formation that ensure improvement of the hydraulic fracture conductivity because of forming strong proppant clusters uniformly placed in the fracture throughout its length. One of these methods comprises: a first stage comprising injection of fracturing fluid into a borehole, the fluid containing thickeners to create a fracture in the formation; and a second stage comprising introduction of proppant into the injected fracturing fluid to prevent closure of the created fracture, and further, comprising introducing an agent into the fracturing fluid to provide formation of proppant clusters in the created fracture and channels for flowing formation fluids.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了经济有效的水力压裂地下地层的方法，其确保水力破坏导电性的改善，因为在整个长度上形成均匀地放置在裂缝中的强支撑剂簇。这些方法之一包括：第一阶段包括将压裂流体注入钻孔中，所述流体含有增稠剂以在地层中产生断裂; 以及第二阶段，包括将支撑剂引入注入的压裂流体中以防止所产生的断裂的闭合，并且还包括将试剂引入压裂流体中，以在所产生的裂缝中形成支撑剂簇并形成用于流动地层流体的通道。

3. 发明授权

US08584755B2 Method for hydraulic fracturing of subterranean formation 有权
$Method for hydraulic fracturing of subterranean formation$
标题翻译：地下水力压裂方法
公开(公告)号：US08584755B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13300297
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Dean M. Willberg , Matthew J. Miller , Marc Jean Thiercelin , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev
发明人： Dean M. Willberg , Matthew J. Miller , Marc Jean Thiercelin , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/706 , C09K8/80 , E21B43/267 , Y10S507/924
摘要： The invention provides economically effective methods for hydraulic fracturing a subterranean formation that ensure improvement of the hydraulic fracture conductivity because of forming strong proppant clusters uniformly placed in the fracture throughout its length. One of these methods comprises: a first stage comprising injection of fracturing fluid into a borehole, the fluid containing thickeners to create a fracture in the formation; and a second stage comprising introduction of proppant into the injected fracturing fluid to prevent closure of the created fracture, and further, comprising introducing an agent into the fracturing fluid to provide formation of proppant clusters in the created fracture and channels for flowing formation fluids.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了经济有效的水力压裂地下地层的方法，其确保水力破坏导电性的改善，因为在整个长度上形成均匀地放置在裂缝中的强支撑剂簇。这些方法之一包括：第一阶段包括将压裂流体注入钻孔中，所述流体含有增稠剂以在地层中产生断裂; 以及第二阶段，包括将支撑剂引入注入的压裂流体中以防止所产生的断裂的闭合，并且还包括将试剂引入压裂流体中，以在所产生的裂缝中形成支撑剂簇并形成用于流动地层流体的通道。

4. 发明授权

US08061424B2 Method for hydraulic fracturing of subterranean formation 有权
$Method for hydraulic fracturing of subterranean formation$
标题翻译：地下水力压裂方法
公开(公告)号：US08061424B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12162462
申请日：2006-01-27
申请人： Dean M. Willberg , Matthew J. Miller , Marc Jean Thiercelin , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev
发明人： Dean M. Willberg , Matthew J. Miller , Marc Jean Thiercelin , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/706 , C09K8/80 , E21B43/267 , Y10S507/924
摘要： The invention provides economically effective methods for hydraulic fracturing a subterranean formation that ensure improvement of the hydraulic fracturcconductivity because of forming strong proppant clusters uniformly placed in the fracture throughout its length. One of these methods comprises: a first stage that involves injection into a borehole of fracturing fluid containing thickeners to create a fracture in the formation; and a second stage that involves periodic introduction of proppant into the injected fracturing fluid to supply the proppant into a created fracture, to form proppant clusters within the fracture to prevent fracture closure and channels for flowing formation fluids between the clusters, wherein the second stage or its sub-stages involve additional introduction of either a reinforcing or consolidation material or both, thus increasing the strength of the proppant clusters formed into the fracture fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了经济有效的水力压裂地下地层的方法，其确保了水力分解导电性的改善，因为在其整个长度上形成均匀地放置在裂缝中的强支撑剂簇。这些方法之一包括：第一阶段，其涉及向包含增稠剂的压裂流体的井眼中注入以在地层中产生断裂的第一阶段; 以及第二阶段，其涉及将支撑剂定期引入注入的压裂流体中，以将支撑剂供应到所产生的裂缝中，以在裂缝内形成支撑剂簇以防止断裂闭合，以及用于在地层之间流动地层流体的通道，其中第二阶段或其子阶段包括另外引入增强或固结材料或两者，从而增加形成在断裂流体中的支撑剂团簇的强度。

5. 发明授权

US09085727B2 Heterogeneous proppant placement in a fracture with removable extrametrical material fill 有权
$Heterogeneous proppant placement in a fracture with removable extrametrical material fill$
标题翻译：不均匀支撑剂放置在具有可移除的外延材料填充物的断裂中
公开(公告)号：US09085727B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13548760
申请日：2012-07-13
申请人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhailov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
发明人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhailov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , C09K8/66 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/70 , C09K8/72 , C09K8/80
CPC分类号： E21B43/267 , C09K8/665 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/70 , C09K8/72 , C09K8/80 , C09K8/805 , C09K2208/08 , E21B43/26
摘要： A method of heterogeneous proppant placement in a subterranean fracture is disclosed. The method comprises injecting well treatment fluid including proppant (16) and proppant-spacing filler material (18) through a wellbore (10) into the fracture (20), heterogeneously placing the proppant in the fracture in a plurality of proppant clusters or islands (22) spaced apart by the material (24), and removing the filler material (24) to form open channels (26) around the pillars (28). The filler material can be dissolvable particles, initially acting as a consolidator during placement of the proppant in the fracture, and later dissolving to leave flow channels between the proppant pillars. The well treatment fluid can include extrametrical materials to provide reinforcement and consolidation of the proppant and, additionally or alternatively, to inhibit settling of the proppant in the treatment fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在地下裂缝中布置非均相支撑剂的方法。该方法包括将包括支撑剂（16）和支撑剂间隔填料（18）的井处理流体通过井筒（10）注入到裂缝（20）中，将支撑剂不均匀地放置在多个支撑剂团簇或岛中 22），并且移除填充材料（24）以形成围绕柱（28）的开放通道（26）。填充材料可以是可溶解的颗粒，最初在将支撑剂置于裂缝中时作为固结剂，并且随后溶解以在支撑剂柱之间留下流动通道。井处理流体可以包括用于提供支撑剂的增强和固结的外延材料，另外或替代地，抑制支撑剂在处理流体中的沉降。

6. 发明申请

US20130146292A1 HETEROGENEOUS PROPPANT PLACEMENT IN A FRACTURE WITH REMOVABLE EXTRAMETRICAL MATERIAL FILL 有权
标题翻译：具有可移除的外部材料填充物的裂缝中的异质配体
公开(公告)号：US20130146292A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13494503
申请日：2012-06-12
申请人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhaylov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
发明人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhaylov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： E21B43/267
摘要： A method of injecting well treatment fluid including proppant and proppant-spacing filler material through a wellbore into the fracture, heterogeneously placing the proppant in the fracture in a plurality of proppant clusters or islands spaced apart by the material, and removing the filler material to form open channels around the pillars for fluid flow from the formation through the fracture toward the wellbore. The proppant and channelant can be segregated within the well treatment fluid, or segregated during placement in the fracture. The filler material can be dissolvable particles, initially acting as a filler material during placement of the proppant in the fracture, and later dissolving to leave the flow channels between the proppant pillars. The well treatment fluid can include extrametrical materials to provide reinforcement and consolidation of the proppant and/or to inhibit settling of the proppant.
摘要翻译：一种将包括支撑剂和支撑剂间距填料在内的井处理流体通过井眼注入裂缝中的方法，将支撑剂不均匀地放置在由材料间隔开的多个支撑剂团簇或岛中的断裂中，并且去除填料以形成在柱子周围的开放通道用于流体从地层通过裂缝向井筒流动。支撑剂和输送管可以在井内处理液中分离，或在放置在裂缝中时分离。填充材料可以是可溶解的颗粒，最初在支撑剂在断裂中放置期间充当填料，然后溶解以留下支撑剂柱之间的流动通道。井处理流体可以包括外推材料以提供支撑剂的加固和固结和/或抑制支撑剂的沉降。

7. 发明申请

US20150167443A1 HETEROGENEOUS PROPPANT PLACEMENT IN A FRACTURE WITH REMOVABLE EXTRAMETRICAL MATERIAL FILL 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可移除的外部材料填充物的裂缝中的异质配体
公开(公告)号：US20150167443A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14628435
申请日：2015-02-23
申请人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhailov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
发明人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhailov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： E21B43/267 , C09K8/665 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/70 , C09K8/72 , C09K8/80 , C09K8/805 , C09K2208/08 , E21B43/26
摘要： A method of heterogeneous proppant placement in a subterranean fracture is disclosed. The method comprises injecting well treatment fluid including proppant (16) and proppant-spacing filler material (18) through a wellbore (10) into the fracture (20), heterogeneously placing the proppant in the fracture in a plurality of proppant clusters or islands (22) spaced apart by the material (24), and removing the filler material (24) to form open channels (26) around the pillars (28). The filler material can be dissolvable particles, initially acting as a consolidator during placement of the proppant in the fracture, and later dissolving to leave flow channels between the proppant pillars. The well treatment fluid can include extrametrical materials to provide reinforcement and consolidation of the proppant and, additionally or alternatively, to inhibit settling of the proppant in the treatment fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在地下裂缝中布置非均相支撑剂的方法。该方法包括将包括支撑剂（16）和支撑剂间隔填料（18）的井处理流体通过井筒（10）注入到裂缝（20）中，将支撑剂不均匀地放置在多个支撑剂团簇或岛中 22），并且移除填充材料（24）以形成围绕柱（28）的开放通道（26）。填充材料可以是可溶解的颗粒，最初在将支撑剂置于裂缝中时作为固结剂，并且随后溶解以在支撑剂柱之间留下流动通道。井处理流体可以包括用于提供支撑剂的增强和固结的外延材料，另外或替代地，抑制支撑剂在处理流体中的沉降。

8. 发明授权

US09863230B2 Heterogeneous proppant placement in a fracture with removable extrametrical material fill 有权
$Heterogeneous proppant placement in a fracture with removable extrametrical material fill$
公开(公告)号：US09863230B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-09
申请号：US13494503
申请日：2012-06-12
申请人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhaliov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
发明人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhaliov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： E21B43/267
摘要： A method of injecting well treatment fluid including proppant and proppant-spacing filler material through a wellbore into the fracture, heterogeneously placing the proppant in the fracture in a plurality of proppant clusters or islands spaced apart by the material, and removing the filler material to form open channels around the pillars for fluid flow from the formation through the fracture toward the wellbore. The proppant and channelant can be segregated within the well treatment fluid, or segregated during placement in the fracture. The filler material can be dissolvable particles, initially acting as a filler material during placement of the proppant in the fracture, and later dissolving to leave the flow channels between the proppant pillars. The well treatment fluid can include extrametrical materials to provide reinforcement and consolidation of the proppant and/or to inhibit settling of the proppant.

9. 发明申请

US20120325472A1 HETEROGENEOUS PROPPANT PLACEMENT IN A FRACTURE WITH REMOVABLE EXTRAMETRICAL MATERIAL FILL 有权
标题翻译：具有可移除的外部材料填充物的裂缝中的异质配体
公开(公告)号：US20120325472A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13548760
申请日：2012-07-13
申请人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhailov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
发明人： Fedor Nikolaevich Litvinets , Andrey Vladimirovich Bogdan , Sergey Mikhailovich Makarychev-Mikhailov , Oleg Medvedev , Alejandro Pena , Konstantin Mikhailovich Lyapunov , Alexander Vuacheslavovich Mikhaylov , Timothy M. Lesko , J. Ernest Brown , Dean M. Willberg , Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Jonathan Abbott , Alexander Alexandrovich Burukhin
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： E21B43/267 , C09K8/665 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/70 , C09K8/72 , C09K8/80 , C09K8/805 , C09K2208/08 , E21B43/26
摘要： A method of heterogeneous proppant placement in a subterranean fracture is disclosed. The method comprises injecting well treatment fluid including proppant (16) and proppant-spacing filler material (18) through a wellbore (10) into the fracture (20), heterogeneously placing the proppant in the fracture in a plurality of proppant clusters or islands (22) spaced apart by the material (24), and removing the filler material (24) to form open channels (26) around the pillars (28). The filler material can be dissolvable particles, initially acting as a consolidator during placement of the proppant in the fracture, and later dissolving to leave flow channels between the proppant pillars. The well treatment fluid can include extrametrical materials to provide reinforcement and consolidation of the proppant and, additionally or alternatively, to inhibit settling of the proppant in the treatment fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在地下裂缝中布置非均相支撑剂的方法。该方法包括将包括支撑剂（16）和支撑剂间隔填料（18）的井处理流体通过井筒（10）注入到裂缝（20）中，将支撑剂不均匀地放置在多个支撑剂团簇或岛中 22），并且移除填充材料（24）以形成围绕柱（28）的开放通道（26）。填充材料可以是可溶解的颗粒，最初在将支撑剂置于裂缝中时作为固结剂，并且随后溶解以在支撑剂柱之间留下流动通道。井处理流体可以包括用于提供支撑剂的增强和固结的外延材料，另外或替代地，抑制支撑剂在处理流体中的沉降。

10. 发明授权

US08540024B2 Perforation strategy for heterogeneous proppant placement in hydraulic fracturing 有权
$Perforation strategy for heterogeneous proppant placement in hydraulic fracturing$
标题翻译：水力压裂中异质支撑剂放置穿孔策略
公开(公告)号：US08540024B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US12667073
申请日：2007-07-03
申请人： Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Oleg Olegovich Medvedev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Ian Walton
发明人： Ivan Vitalievich Kosarev , Oleg Olegovich Medvedev , Anatoly Vladimirovich Medvedev , Ian Walton
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： E21B43/267 , E21B43/11
摘要： Hydraulic fracturing an individual reservoir fracturing layer of a subterranean formation to produce heterogeneous proppant placement is given in which pillars of proppant are placed such that the pillars do not extend the entire height of the fracture (for a vertical fracture) but are themselves interrupted by channels so that the channels between the pillars form pathways that lead to the wellbore. The method combines methods of introducing slugs of proppant-carrying and proppant-free fluids through multiple clusters of perforations within a single fracturing layer of rock, with methods of ensuring that the slugs exiting the individual clusters do not merge.
摘要翻译：给出地下地层单个储层压裂层的水力压裂以产生不均匀的支撑剂放置，其中支撑剂的支柱被放置成使得支柱不延伸断裂的整个高度（对于垂直断裂），但是本身被通道所中断使得柱之间的通道形成通向井筒的通路。该方法结合了通过在单个岩石压裂层内的多个穿孔簇引入支撑剂载体和不含支撑剂的流体的lug combines的方法，确保离开各个簇的s do不合并的方法。

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