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    • 3. 发明申请
    • GAS TURBINE ENGINE WITH EXHAUST RANKINE CYCLE
    • 具有排气排气循环的气体涡轮发动机
    • US20120042656A1
    • 2012-02-23
    • US13215026
    • 2011-08-22
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William DewisJohn D. Watson
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William DewisJohn D. Watson
    • F02C7/10
    • F02C6/18F01K17/06F01K23/10Y02T50/671
    • A closed-loop organic Rankine cycle apparatus to extract waste heat from the exhaust gas from a gas turbine engine is disclosed wherein the closed loop includes at least one additional heat exchanger. An additional heat exchanger for heating fuel may be in one of three locations relative to the ORC turbine and condensing heat exchanger. One location is a preferred location for adding heat to all fuels (liquid, gaseous and/or cryogenic). Another location is a practical location for adding heat to very cold or cryogenic fuels such as CNG or LNG. The closed-loop organic Rankine cycle apparatus, besides extracting waste heat from the exhaust gases, may also include an additional heat exchanger to recover heat from a compressor on a gas turbine engine prior to entering an intercooler on a gas turbine engine.In another embodiment, the exhaust stream can be directed, in selected proportions, to a closed organic Rankine cycle, a heat exchanger for pre-heating fuel or directly out an exhaust stack.
    • 公开了一种用于从来自燃气涡轮发动机的排气中提取废热的闭环有机朗肯循环设备,其中闭环包括至少一个额外的热交换器。 用于加热燃料的附加热交换器可以在相对于ORC涡轮机和冷凝热交换器的三个位置之一中。 一个位置是用于向所有燃料(液体,气体和/或低温)加热的优选位置。 另一个位置是为非常冷或低温燃料(如CNG或LNG)增加热量的实际位置。 闭环有机朗肯循环设备除了从废气中提取废热之外,还可以包括另外的热交换器,以在进入燃气涡轮发动机之间的中间冷却器之前从燃气涡轮发动机上的压缩机回收热量。 在另一个实施例中,废气流可以以选定的比例被引导到封闭的有机朗肯循环,用于预热燃料或直接排出排气叠层的热交换器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • GAS TURBINE ENGINE CONFIGURATIONS
    • 气体涡轮发动机配置
    • US20120175886A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • US13226156
    • 2011-09-06
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William Dewis
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William Dewis
    • H02K7/18F02C6/00F02C3/10
    • F01D15/10F02C3/05F02C3/085F02C6/18F05D2260/90F05D2260/904Y02E50/12
    • A system of dense packaging of turbomachinery in a gas turbine engine by means of close-coupling of components and by the ability to rotate various engine components with respect to other engine components is disclosed. In addition, spool shaft rotational direction may be reversed to suit the application. In multiple engine configurations, the same ability to close-couple and rotate components and to reverse shaft rotational direction in order to rearrange the engine geometry package is used for packaging two or more gas turbine engines to achieve high power density. Dense-packing is possible because of a number of features of the basic engine. These features include: the use of compact centrifugal compressors and radial turbine assemblies; the close coupling of turbomachinery for a dense packaging; the ability to rotate certain key components so as to facilitate ducting and preferred placement of other components; the ability to control spool shaft rotational direction; and operation at high overall pressure ratios.
    • 公开了一种通过组件的紧密耦合和通过相对于其它发动机部件旋转各种发动机部件的能力在燃气涡轮发动机中的涡轮机械的密集包装系统。 此外,卷筒轴旋转方向可以颠倒以适合应用。 在多重发动机配置中,为了重新排列发动机几何形状组件,能够将组件相互联接和旋转以及使轴旋转方向相反的能力用于包装两个或更多个燃气涡轮发动机以实现高功率密度。 由于基本引擎的许多功能,密集包装是可能的。 这些功能包括:使用紧凑型离心压缩机和径向涡轮机组件; 密封包装的涡轮机械的紧密耦合; 旋转某些关键部件的能力,以便于其他组件的导管和优选的放置; 控制卷筒轴旋转方向的能力; 并在高总压比下运行。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Dispatchable power from a renewable energy facility
    • 来自可再生能源设施的调度能力
    • US08866334B2
    • 2014-10-21
    • US13039088
    • 2011-03-02
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William Dewis
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William Dewis
    • H02J1/12H02J3/38H02J1/10
    • H02J1/10H02J3/383Y02E10/563Y10T307/328Y10T307/336Y10T307/445Y10T307/469Y10T307/477Y10T307/492
    • The placement of fully available prime movers having a DC output at a location inside or adjacent to an inverter-based intermittently available renewable energy site is disclosed. The fully available prime movers add reliability to an unreliable energy asset that is reaching its maximum penetration within the grid due to its unpredictability and the requirement for additional spinning reserves in other parts of the grid. The present invention can provide a portion or all of the power to an intermittently available renewable power generating facility so that the power output to the power grid is dispatchable power. In particular, a method and means are disclosed to utilize high-efficiency engines operated on various fuels some of which may be non-fossil fuels to maintain a constant power output from an otherwise intermittent power generating facility.
    • 公开了在基于逆变器的间歇可用可再生能源位置内部或附近的位置处具有直流输出的完全可用的原动机。 完全可用的原动机由于其不可预测性和电网其他部分的额外旋转储量的要求,使得可靠性达到了在电网内达到最大渗透率的不可靠能源资产。 本发明可以向间歇可用的可再生能源发电设施提供一部分或全部功率,使得输出到电网的功率是可分配的功率。 特别地,公开了一种方法和装置来利用在各种燃料上运行的高效率发动机,其中一些可以是非化石燃料,以保持来自另外间歇发电设备的恒定功率输出。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • GAS TURBINE ENGINE BRAKING METHOD
    • 燃气涡轮发动机制动方法
    • US20120201657A1
    • 2012-08-09
    • US13210121
    • 2011-08-15
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William Dewis
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William Dewis
    • F01D15/12
    • F02C6/20Y02T50/671
    • The present disclosure discloses an engine braking system, especially for vehicles powered by a gas turbine. The engine braking system allows for control of engine braking force; control of over-speed of the power turbine and further includes means of recovering some or all of the braking energy of the engine braking system. Dissipative engine braking devices include an auxiliary compressor, or electrical generator, or an eddy current clutch or an eddy current brake, or fluid pump. Several methods of controlling the engine braking force of a dissipative braking device are disclosed and include (1) a continuously variable transmission (“CVT”); (2) an electrical generator and an optional thermal storage device; (3) an eddy current clutch; and (4) a fluid pump system. The various control devices may be operated automatically by appropriate algorithms. One of these control methods utilizes an eddy current clutch assembly. An innovative configuration of eddy current clutch assembly based on a brushless alternator is disclosed. Additional innovations include vehicle braking systems that utilize some or all the braking features to recoup a portion of braking energy available with either or both of a hybrid transmission and a dissipative braking device such as a compressor, an electrical generator or a fluid pump system.
    • 本公开公开了一种发动机制动系统,特别是用于由燃气轮机供电的车辆。 发动机制动系统允许控制发动机制动力; 控制动力涡轮机的超速,还包括恢复发动机制动系统的部分或全部制动能量的装置。 耗散发动机制动装置包括辅助压缩机或发电机,或涡流离合器或涡流制动器或流体泵。 公开了一种控制耗散制动装置的发动机制动力的方法,包括(1)无级变速器(“CVT”); (2)发电机和可选的蓄热装置; (3)涡流离合器; 和(4)流体泵系统。 可以通过适当的算法自动操作各种控制装置。 这些控制方法之一使用涡流离合器组件。 公开了一种基于无刷交流发电机的涡流离合器组件的创新结构。 另外的创新包括车辆制动系统,其利用一些或全部制动特征来补偿一部分可用于混合变速器和耗散制动装置(例如压缩机,发电机或流体泵系统)中的任何一种制动能量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Gas turbine engine configurations
    • 燃气轮机引擎配置
    • US08669670B2
    • 2014-03-11
    • US13226156
    • 2011-09-06
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William Dewis
    • Frank Wegner DonnellyDavid William Dewis
    • F01D15/10
    • F01D15/10F02C3/05F02C3/085F02C6/18F05D2260/90F05D2260/904Y02E50/12
    • A system of dense packaging of turbomachinery in a gas turbine engine by means of close-coupling of components and by the ability to rotate various engine components with respect to other engine components is disclosed. In addition, spool shaft rotational direction may be reversed to suit the application. In multiple engine configurations, the same ability to close-couple and rotate components and to reverse shaft rotational direction in order to rearrange the engine geometry package is used for packaging two or more gas turbine engines to achieve high power density. Dense-packing is possible because of a number of features of the basic engine. These features include: the use of compact centrifugal compressors and radial turbine assemblies; the close coupling of turbomachinery for a dense packaging; the ability to rotate certain key components so as to facilitate ducting and preferred placement of other components; the ability to control spool shaft rotational direction; and operation at high overall pressure ratios.
    • 公开了一种通过组件的紧密耦合和通过相对于其它发动机部件旋转各种发动机部件的能力在燃气涡轮发动机中的涡轮机械的密集包装系统。 此外,卷筒轴旋转方向可以颠倒以适合应用。 在多重发动机配置中,为了重新排列发动机几何形状组件,能够将组件相互联接和旋转以及使轴旋转方向相反的能力用于包装两个或更多个燃气涡轮发动机以实现高功率密度。 由于基本引擎的许多功能,密集包装是可能的。 这些功能包括:使用紧凑型离心压缩机和径向涡轮机组件; 密封包装的涡轮机械的紧密耦合; 旋转某些关键部件的能力,以便于其他组件的导管和优选的放置; 控制卷筒轴旋转方向的能力; 并在高总压比下运行。