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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Passive conductively cooled laser crystal medium
    • 被动导电冷却激光晶体介质
    • US5949805A
    • 1999-09-07
    • US935265
    • 1997-09-22
    • David W. MordauntRandall J. St. PierreGeorge M. HarpoleJames M. Zamel
    • David W. MordauntRandall J. St. PierreGeorge M. HarpoleJames M. Zamel
    • H01S3/04H01S3/042H01S3/06H01S3/0941
    • H01S3/042H01S3/0405H01S3/0606H01S3/08095H01S3/0941
    • There is provided an optically pumped laser apparatus 10 which includes a heat conductive assembly 14 which is affixed to a solidstate yag laser crystal medium for generating a laser beam 49 within the laser crystal medium 12. The heat conductive assembly 14 comprises a heat diffusing element 32 which serves to diffuse the heat that is generated through the cooling surfaces 24 and 26. It includes a heat discharging structure 33 for removing the heat from the system. The efficiency of the laser system is improved by the geometry of pumping the crystal laser medium along the paths shown by the arrow 40 and to directing heat removed by the heat conductive assembly along the arrows 42, which paths are normal to one another and which provide an effective geometry that minimizes temperature variations within the laser crystal 12 to provide a low value for the OPD of the system. The heat conductive assembly 14 may include a liquid type heat exchanger 43, or heat pipes 33 to facilitate removal of the heat from the diffuser 32.
    • 提供了一种光泵浦激光装置10,其包括导热组件14,该导热组件14固定到固态YAG激光晶体介质上,用于在激光晶体介质12内产生激光束49.导热组件14包括热扩散元件32 其用于扩散通过冷却表面24和26产生的热量。其包括用于从系统去除热量的排热结构33。 通过沿着箭头40所示的路径泵送晶体激光介质的几何形状来改善激光系统的效率,并且引导通过导热组件沿着箭头42移除的热量,这些路径彼此垂直并且提供 这是有效的几何形状,其使得激光晶体12内的温度变化最小化,以为系统的OPD提供低的值。 导热组件14可以包括液体型热交换器43或热管33,以便于从扩散器32去除热量。