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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Dynamic bias controller for power amplifier circuits
    • 功率放大器电路的动态偏置控制器
    • US06765443B2
    • 2004-07-20
    • US10426710
    • 2003-04-30
    • David R. Pehike
    • David R. Pehike
    • H03F304
    • H03F1/0272H03F1/025H03F1/301H03F2200/108H03F2200/195H03F2200/451H03F2200/462H03F2200/481H03F2200/483H03F2200/504
    • A bias controller sets the quiescent current of a power amplifier to a desired value by dynamically adjusting the power amplifier bias voltage. Using closed-loop control, the bias controller sets the bias voltage to whatever value is needed despite circuit component variations and temperature effects. Operation of the bias controller complements dynamic bias voltage adjustment in advance of transmit operations, such as in advance of a transmit burst. In a first state, where the power amplifier is in a quiescent condition, the bias controller adjusts bias voltage to set the desired quiescent current by detecting the supply current into the power amplifier. The bias controller then transitions to a second state, where it maintains the adjusted bias voltage irrespective of amplifier supply current. Despite its ability to sense supply current into the power amplifier, the bias controller's configurations avoid dissipative current sensing during normal operation of the power amplifier.
    • 偏置控制器通过动态调整功率放大器偏置电压将功率放大器的静态电流设置为所需的值。 使用闭环控制,偏置控制器将偏置电压设置为尽管电路元件变化和温度影响所需的任何值。 偏置控制器的操作在发送操作之前补充动态偏置电压调整,例如在发送突发之前。 在功率放大器处于静态状态的第一状态中,偏置控制器通过检测进入功率放大器的供电电流来调节偏置电压以设置所需的静态电流。 然后,偏置控制器转变到第二状态,其中它保持调节的偏置电压,而与放大器电源电流无关。 尽管它能够感测到功率放大器的电源电流,但是偏置控制器的配置避免了功率放大器正常工作期间的耗散电流检测。