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1. 发明授权

US5376144A Process for treating cellulosic fiber-containing fabric 失效
标题翻译：用于处理含纤维素纤维的织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5376144A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US644947
申请日：1991-01-23
申请人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
发明人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
IPC分类号： D06B5/24 , D06B1/02 , D06B5/22 , D06B9/04 , D06B9/06 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/127 , D06M23/06 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08 , D06M13/12
CPC分类号： D06B1/02 , D06M23/06 , D06M2101/06
摘要： A process and apparatus for treating fabric articles containing cellulosic material to provide control shrinkage and durable-press properties for the fabric includes a system for exposing the fabric to an aerosol mist that uniformly supplies a liquid cellulosic cross linking agent and moisture to the fabric at essentially room temperature. Optionally, a liquid catalyst can be incorporated in the aerosol mist, whereby each droplet of the aerosol mist contains liquid cellulosic cross linking agent, moisture and catalyst promoting cross linking agent. Following exposure of the fabric to the aerosol mist containing moisture, cross linking agent and catalyst, the fabric is cross linked at an elevated temperature and subsequently cleaned of cross linking chemicals. The fabric can also be treated using an aerosol mist containing other liquid chemical agents. Equipment for carrying out the process essentially includes a chamber having aerosol mist generating nozzles in communication with the interior of the chamber and appropriate supplies for compressed air and liquid chemicals in communication with the nozzles. Appropriate ventilating and heating systems are associated with the chamber.
摘要翻译：用于处理包含纤维素材料的织物制品以提供织物的控制收缩率和耐久冲压性能的方法和设备包括用于将织物暴露于气溶胶雾的系统，该气雾剂基本上均匀地供应织物的液体纤维素交联剂和水分室内温度。任选地，液体催化剂可以结合到气溶胶雾中，由此气雾剂的每一滴都含有液体纤维素交联剂，水分和催化剂促进交联剂。在将织物暴露于含有水分，交联剂和催化剂的气溶胶雾剂之后，织物在升高的温度下交联并随后清洗交联化学品。也可以使用含有其它液体化学试剂的气雾剂来处理织物。用于进行该过程的设备基本上包括具有与室内相连通的气溶胶雾生成喷嘴的室，以及用于与喷嘴连通的压缩空气和液体化学品的适当供应。适当的通风和加热系统与腔室相关联。

2. 发明授权

US5600975A Process and apparatus for treating cellulosic fiber-containing fabric 失效
标题翻译：用于处理含纤维素纤维织物的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5600975A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US357279
申请日：1994-12-13
申请人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
发明人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
IPC分类号： D06B5/24 , D06B1/02 , D06B5/22 , D06B9/04 , D06B9/06 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/127 , D06M23/06 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08
CPC分类号： D06B1/02 , D06M23/06 , D06M2101/06
摘要： A process and apparatus for treating fabric articles containing cellulosic material to provide control shrinkage and durable-press properties for the fabric includes a system for exposing the fabric to an aerosol mist that uniformly supplies a liquid cellulosic cross linking agent and moisture to the fabric. Optionally, a liquid catalyst can be incorporated in the aerosol mist, whereby each droplet of the aerosol mist contains liquid cellulosic cross linking agent, moisture and catalyst promoting cross linking agent. Exposure of the fabric to the aerosol mist containing moisture, cross linking agent and catalyst, the fabric is cross linked at an elevated temperature and subsequently cleaned of cross linking chemicals. The fabric can also be treated using an aerosol mist containing other liquid chemical agents. Equipment for carrying out the process essentially includes a chamber having aerosol mist generating nozzles in communication with the interior of the chamber and appropriate supplies for compressed air and liquid chemicals in communication with the nozzles. Appropriate ventilating and heating systems are associated with the chamber.
摘要翻译：用于处理含有纤维素材料的织物制品以提供织物的控制收缩和耐久冲压性能的方法和设备包括用于将织物暴露于将液体纤维素交联剂和水分均匀地供应到织物的气雾剂的系统。任选地，液体催化剂可以结合到气溶胶雾中，由此气雾剂的每一滴都含有液体纤维素交联剂，水分和催化剂促进交联剂。将织物暴露于含有水分，交联剂和催化剂的气溶胶雾剂中，织物在升高的温度下交联，随后清洗交联化学品。也可以使用含有其它液体化学试剂的气雾剂来处理织物。用于进行该过程的设备基本上包括具有与室内相连通的气溶胶雾生成喷嘴的室，以及用于与喷嘴连通的压缩空气和液体化学品的适当供应。适当的通风和加热系统与腔室相关联。

3. 发明授权

US5704230A Process and apparatus for treating cellulosic fiber-containing fabric 失效
标题翻译：用于处理含纤维素纤维织物的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5704230A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US782674
申请日：1997-01-15
申请人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
发明人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
IPC分类号： D06B5/24 , D06B1/02 , D06B5/22 , D06B9/04 , D06B9/06 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/127 , D06M23/06 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08
CPC分类号： D06B1/02 , D06M23/06 , D06M2101/06
摘要： A process and apparatus for treating fabric articles containing cellulosic material to provide control shrinkage and durable-press properties for the fabric includes a system for exposing the fabric to an aerosol mist that uniformly supplies a liquid cellulosic cross linking agent and moisture to the fabric. Optionally, a liquid catalyst can be incorporated in the aerosol mist, whereby each droplet of the aerosol mist contains liquid cellulosic cross linking agent, moisture and catalyst promoting cross linking agent. Exposure of the fabric to the aerosol mist containing moisture, cross linking agent and catalyst, the fabric is cross linked at an elevated temperature and subsequently cleaned of cross linking chemicals. The fabric can also be treated using an aerosol mist containing other liquid chemical agents. Equipment for carrying out the process essentially includes a chamber having aerosol mist generating nozzles in communication with the interior of the chamber and appropriate supplies for compressed air and liquid chemicals in communication with the nozzles. Appropriate ventilating and heating systems are associated with the chamber.
摘要翻译：用于处理含有纤维素材料的织物制品以提供织物的控制收缩和耐久冲压性能的方法和设备包括用于将织物暴露于将液体纤维素交联剂和水分均匀地供应到织物的气雾剂的系统。任选地，液体催化剂可以结合到气溶胶雾中，由此气雾剂的每一滴都含有液体纤维素交联剂，水分和催化剂促进交联剂。将织物暴露于含有水分，交联剂和催化剂的气溶胶雾剂中，织物在升高的温度下交联，随后清洗交联化学品。也可以使用含有其它液体化学试剂的气雾剂来处理织物。用于进行该过程的设备基本上包括具有与室内相连通的气溶胶雾生成喷嘴的室，以及用于与喷嘴连通的压缩空气和液体化学品的适当供应。适当的通风和加热系统与腔室相关联。

4. 发明授权

US5480485A Apparatus for treating cellulosic fiber-containing fabric to improve durable press and shrinkage resistance 失效
标题翻译：用于处理含纤维素纤维织物以提高耐久性和耐收缩性的装置
公开(公告)号：US5480485A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US224545
申请日：1994-04-07
申请人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
发明人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
IPC分类号： D06B1/00 , D06F73/00 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/60 , D06M11/61 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/127 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08 , B05C11/06
CPC分类号： D06M11/61 , D06M13/127 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2200/20 , D06M2200/45
摘要： An apparatus for treating cellulosic fiber containing fabrics to improve durable press and shrinkage resistance includes using steam as a vehicle to supply vaporized liquid cellulosic cross-linking agent and vaporized liquid catalyst to a reaction chamber in which the fabric articles are treated by cross-linking the cellulose. Normally liquid cross-linking agent and liquid catalysts are directly injected into a stream of treating steam to cause vaporization of the cross-linking agent and catalyst. Alternatively, a steam driven ejector type pump is utilized to entrain and vaporize liquid cross-linking agent and liquid catalyst in a flowing stream of steam supplied to the reaction chamber. Gaseous ammonia may also be supplied to the reaction chamber to condition the cellulosic material containing fabric before cross-linking.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理含纤维素纤维的织物以提高耐久的抗压缩和收缩性的装置包括使用蒸汽作为载体将蒸发的液体纤维素交联剂和蒸发的液体催化剂供应到反应室中，在该反应室中织物被交联处理纤维素通常将液体交联剂和液体催化剂直接注入到处理蒸汽流中以引起交联剂和催化剂的蒸发。或者，使用蒸汽驱动的喷射器型泵将液体交联剂和液体催化剂夹带并蒸发在供应到反应室的蒸汽流中。也可以将气态氨供应到反应室中以在交联之前调节含纤维素材料的织物。

5. 发明授权

US5320873A Process and apparatus for treating cellulosic fiber-containing fabric to improve durable press and shrinkage resistance 失效
标题翻译：用于处理含纤维素纤维的织物以提高耐久性和耐收缩性的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5320873A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US751981
申请日：1991-08-29
申请人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
发明人： David R. McClain , Ewart H. Shattuck
IPC分类号： D06B1/00 , D06F73/00 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/60 , D06M11/61 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/127 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： D06M11/61 , D06M13/127 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2200/20 , D06M2200/45
摘要： A process and apparatus for treating cellulosic fiber containing fabrics to improve durable press and shrinkage resistance includes using steam as a vehicle to supply vaporized liquid cellulosic cross-linking agent and vaporized liquid catalyst to a reaction chamber in which the fabric articles are treated by cross-linking the cellulose. Normally liquid cross-linking agent and liquid catalysts are directly injected into a stream of treating steam to cause vaporization of the cross-linking agent and catalyst. Alternatively, a steam driven ejector type pump is utilized to entrain and vaporize liquid cross-linking agent and liquid catalyst in a flowing stream of steam supplied to the reaction chamber. Gaseous ammonia may also be supplied to the reaction chamber to condition the cellulosic material containing fabric before cross-linking.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理含纤维素纤维的织物以提高耐久的耐收缩和耐收缩性的方法和装置包括使用蒸汽作为载体将蒸发的液体纤维素交联剂和蒸发的液体催化剂供应到反应室，在该反应室中织物被交叉处理，连接纤维素。通常将液体交联剂和液体催化剂直接注入到处理蒸汽流中以引起交联剂和催化剂的蒸发。或者，使用蒸汽驱动的喷射器型泵将液体交联剂和液体催化剂夹带并蒸发在供应到反应室的蒸汽流中。也可以将气态氨供应到反应室中以在交联之前调节含纤维素材料的织物。

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