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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF CURING COATINGS ON AUTOMOTIVE BODIES USING HIGH ENERGY ELECTRON BEAM OR X-RAY
    • 使用高能电子束或X射线固化汽车机身涂层的方法
    • US20090155480A1
    • 2009-06-18
    • US12389572
    • 2009-02-20
    • David R. KerlukeRichard GallowayMarshall R. ClelandVictor J. Balmer
    • David R. KerlukeRichard GallowayMarshall R. ClelandVictor J. Balmer
    • B05D3/06
    • C08J3/28B05D3/068B05D7/14B05D7/57
    • The invention is directed to the use of medium to high power (greater than or equal to 1 kW) and medium to high energy (greater than or equal to 1 MeV) electron beam or X-ray to cure coatings in thick complex three dimensional automotive bodies. The medium to high power, medium to high energy has sufficient throughput and penetration to permit curing through multiple layers of steel and, therefore, is able to penetrate shadows caused by the bends, folds and curves in automotive bodies. In addition, the medium to high power, medium to high energy beam has sufficient throughput and penetration to cure the thicker coatings that accumulate in surface cracks and crevices. The invention permits the use of electron beam curable coatings and, thereby, reduces the fire hazard, hazardous air pollutant, and volatile organic problems associated with the non-reactive solvents used in the solvent based paints conventionally employed in the automotive industry.
    • 本发明涉及使用中等至高功率(大于或等于1kW)和中等至高能量(大于或等于1MeV)的电子束或X射线来固化厚复合三维汽车中的涂层 身体。 中等到高功率,中等到高能量具有足够的通量和渗透,以允许通过多层钢固化,因此能够穿透由汽车车身中的弯曲,折叠和曲线引起的阴影。 此外,中高功率能量梁具有足够的通量和穿透力,以固化积聚在表面裂纹和缝隙中的较厚涂层。 本发明允许使用电子束可固化涂层,从而减少与在汽车工业中常规使用的溶剂型涂料中使用的非反应性溶剂相关的火灾危险,有害空气污染物和挥发性有机物问题。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Electronic Business and Information Card
    • 电子商务和信息卡
    • US20100059983A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • US12206245
    • 2008-09-08
    • Richard GallowayRick WestBill Galloway
    • Richard GallowayRick WestBill Galloway
    • B42D15/00
    • G06K19/07
    • An electronic business and information card device having sound recording means and sound producing means operably connected to sound storing means, all disposed within a business-card sized housing. The device is battery powered and features three-button operation. Sound information may be pre-recorded. The device has a lockout means to prevent inadvertent erasure of pre-recorded information and to selectively permit recording of new sound information over previous sound information. The surfaces of the housing are provided with identifying information such as names, logos and contact information. Alternatively, the surfaces of the housing may be left blank for customization by intermediate- or end-users.
    • 一种具有声音记录装置和声音产生装置的电子商务和信息卡装置,其可操作地连接到声音存储装置,全部设置在商务卡尺寸的外壳内。 该设备是电池供电的,并具有三键操作。 声音信息可能是预先记录的。 该装置具有锁定装置,以防止预先记录的信息的意外擦除,并且有选择地允许在先前声音信息上记录新的声音信息。 外壳的表面设有标识信息,如名称,标识和联系信息。 或者,外壳的表面可以留空,以供中级或终端用户定制。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electronic business and information card
    • 电子商务和信息卡
    • US07931202B2
    • 2011-04-26
    • US12206245
    • 2008-09-08
    • Richard GallowayRick WestBill Galloway
    • Richard GallowayRick WestBill Galloway
    • G06K19/00
    • G06K19/07
    • An electronic business and information card device having sound recording means and sound producing means operably connected to sound storing means, all disposed within a business-card sized housing. The device is battery powered and features three-button operation. Sound information may be pre-recorded. The device has a lockout means to prevent inadvertent erasure of pre-recorded information and to selectively permit recording of new sound information over previous sound information. The surfaces of the housing are provided with identifying information such as names, logos and contact information. Alternatively, the surfaces of the housing may be left blank for customization by intermediate- or end-users.
    • 一种具有声音记录装置和声音产生装置的电子商务和信息卡装置,其可操作地连接到声音存储装置,全部设置在商务卡尺寸的外壳内。 该设备是电池供电的,并具有三键操作。 声音信息可能是预先记录的。 该装置具有锁定装置,以防止预先记录的信息的意外擦除,并且有选择地允许在先前声音信息上记录新的声音信息。 外壳的表面设有标识信息,如名称,标识和联系信息。 或者,外壳的表面可以留空,以供中级或终端用户定制。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Electron beam carcass irradiation system
    • 电子束胎体照射系统
    • US20050112248A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10995102
    • 2004-11-24
    • Richard Galloway
    • Richard Galloway
    • A23B4/01A23B4/015A23L3/32C12H1/06
    • A23B4/012A23B4/015A23L3/32
    • The invention is a method and system for irradiating carcasses with low energy electrons (between 500 keV and 4.0 MeV) and carcasses generated by the same. Pathogens on a carcass dwell in the outermost tissue layers. The invention accelerates electrons to an energy sufficient to penetrate the outermost tissue layers, which mostly comprise skin and/or fat tissue, but insufficient to penetrate the deeper layers that contain the majority of muscle tissue. The irradiation kills the pathogens. The irradiated tissue can then be removed to expose non-irradiated, pathogen free, muscle tissue which can then be cut and processed. Alternatively, the carcass can be cut into portions that contain minimal irradiated tissue. In this manner, minimal electron beam energy produces maximal pathogen reduction. In addition, it may not be necessary to label meat derived from this method and system as “irradiated”—because only outer layers that are removed or represent a small portion the product are irradiated.
    • 本发明是一种照射具有低能电子(500keV至4.0MeV)的胴体和由其产生的胴体的方法和系统。 胴体上的病原体居住在最外层组织层。 本发明将电子加速到足以穿透主要包含皮肤和/或脂肪组织但不足以穿透含有大部分肌肉组织的较深层的最外组织层的能量。 照射杀死病原体。 然后可以除去照射的组织以暴露未照射的,无病原体的肌肉组织,然后可以将其切割和加工。 或者,可以将胎体切割成包含最少的照射组织的部分。 以这种方式,最小的电子束能量产生最大的病原体减少。 此外,可能没有必要将从该方法和系统衍生的肉标记为“照射”,因为只有外层被去除或代表产品被照射的一小部分。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method of curing coatings on automotive bodies using high energy electron beam or X-ray
    • 使用高能电子束或X射线固化汽车车身涂层的方法
    • US20050025902A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • US10896962
    • 2004-07-23
    • David KerlukeRichard GallowayMarshall ClelandVictor Balmer
    • David KerlukeRichard GallowayMarshall ClelandVictor Balmer
    • B05D3/06B05D7/00B05D7/14C08F2/54C08J3/28B05D3/00
    • C08J3/28B05D3/068B05D7/14B05D7/57
    • The invention is directed to the use of medium to high power (greater than or equal to 1 kW) and medium to high energy (greater than or equal to 1 MeV) electron beam or X-ray to cure coatings in thick complex three dimensional automotive bodies. The medium to high power, medium to high energy has sufficient throughput and penetration to permit curing through multiple layers of steel and, therefore, is able to penetrate shadows caused by the bends, folds and curves in automotive bodies. In addition, the medium to high power, medium to high energy beam has sufficient throughput and penetration to cure the thicker coatings that accumulate in surface cracks and crevices. The invention permits the use of electron beam curable coatings and, thereby, reduces the fire hazard, hazardous air pollutant, and volatile organic problems associated with the non-reactive solvents used in the solvent based paints conventionally employed in the automotive industry.
    • 本发明涉及使用中等至高功率(大于或等于1kW)和中等至高能量(大于或等于1MeV)的电子束或X射线来固化厚复合三维汽车中的涂层 身体。 中等到高功率,中等到高能量具有足够的通量和渗透,以允许通过多层钢固化,因此能够穿透由汽车车身中的弯曲,折叠和曲线引起的阴影。 此外,中高功率能量梁具有足够的通量和穿透力,以固化积聚在表面裂纹和缝隙中的较厚涂层。 本发明允许使用电子束可固化涂层,从而减少与在汽车工业中常规使用的溶剂型涂料中使用的非反应性溶剂相关的火灾危险,有害空气污染物和挥发性有机物问题。