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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Downhole percussive tool with alternating pressure differentials
    • 井下冲击工具交替压力差
    • US08225883B2
    • 2012-07-24
    • US12415188
    • 2009-03-31
    • David R. HallScott DahlgrenJonathan Marshall
    • David R. HallScott DahlgrenJonathan Marshall
    • E21B10/26
    • E21B4/14E21B10/42E21B10/62
    • A downhole percussive tool is disclosed comprising an interior chamber and a piston element slidably sitting within the interior chamber forming two pressure chambers on either side. The piston element may slide back and forth within the interior chamber as drilling fluid is channeled into either pressure chamber. Input channels supply drilling fluid into the pressure chambers and exit orifices release that fluid from the same. An exhaust orifice allows additional drilling fluid to release from the interior chamber. The amount of pressure maintained in either pressure chamber may be controlled by the size of the exiting orifices and exhaust orifices. In various embodiments, the percussive tool may form a downhole jack hammer or vibrator tool.
    • 公开了一种井下冲击工具,其包括内部室和可滑动地位于内部室内的活塞元件,其在任一侧上形成两个压力室。 当钻井液被引导到任一个压力室中时,活塞元件可以在内部腔室内来回滑动。 输入通道将钻井液提供到压力室中,并且出口孔将其释放。 排气孔允许额外的钻井液从内部室释放。 在任一压力室中保持的压力的量可以通过出口孔和排气孔的尺寸来控制。 在各种实施例中,冲击工具可以形成井下千斤顶锤或振动器工具。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Expandable Tool with at least One Blade that Locks in Place through a Wedging Effect
    • 具有至少一个刀片的可扩展刀具通过楔形效应锁定到位
    • US20120012398A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • US13012564
    • 2011-01-24
    • David R. HallJonathan MarshallScott Dahlgren
    • David R. HallJonathan MarshallScott Dahlgren
    • E21B23/00
    • E21B10/32
    • In one aspect of the present invention, an expandable tool for an earth boring system comprises a mandrel with a sleeve positioned around the outer surface and a blade disposed in a slot formed in the sleeve. The sleeve is also configured to slide along the tubular body. The blade comprises an interior slide groove located on an interior surface and an exterior slide groove located on an exterior surface. A sleeve protrusion is configured to extend into the interior slide groove, while a mandrel protrusion is configured to extend into the exterior slide groove. The blade is configured to shift laterally out of the slot as the sleeve slides axially, wherein the interior and exterior slide grooves are oriented at different angles and as the sleeve slides axially along the length of the mandrel, the slide grooves lock the blade in a pre-determined position through a wedging effect.
    • 在本发明的一个方面,一种用于镗孔系统的可膨胀工具包括具有围绕外表面定位的套筒的心轴和设置在形成在套筒中的槽中的刀片。 套筒还构造成沿管状体滑动。 叶片包括位于内表面上的内部滑动槽和位于外表面上的外部滑动槽。 套筒突出部被构造成延伸到内部滑动槽中,而心轴突起构造成延伸到外部滑动槽中。 叶片构造成当套筒轴向滑动时横向移出槽,其中内部和外部滑动槽以不同的角度定向,并且当套筒沿心轴的长度轴向滑动时,滑动槽将刀片锁定在 预先确定的位置通过楔形效应。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Tool string threads
    • 工具线程
    • US08033330B2
    • 2011-10-11
    • US11947949
    • 2007-11-30
    • David R. HallScott DahlgrenJonathan Marshall
    • David R. HallScott DahlgrenJonathan Marshall
    • E21B17/042
    • E21B47/01E21B17/042
    • A downhole tool string component that includes a tubular body with an inner surface, an outer surface and a shoulder extending from the outer surface at one end of the tubular body, a sleeve disposed about the outer surface having an end face in contact with the shoulder. The downhole tool string component further includes a loading member disposed about the outer surface near the other end of the tubular body and which is adapted for loading the sleeve against the shoulder. The loading member includes an internal threadform that is adapted to threadingly engage an external threadform formed into the outer surface of the tubular body. At least one of the external threadform and the internal threadform includes a plurality of threads with a distal thread having a first thread height and a proximal thread has a second thread height, with the first thread height being greater than the second thread height and a plurality of the threads heights between the first and second thread heights continuously tapering from the first height to the second height.
    • 一种井下工具串组件,其包括具有内表面的管状主体,外表面和从管状体的一端处的外表面延伸的肩部,围绕外表面设置的套筒,其具有与肩部接触的端面 。 所述井下工具串组件还包括装配构件,所述装载构件围绕所述外表面设置在所述管状体的另一端附近并且适于将所述套筒装载在所述肩部上。 加载构件包括内螺纹形状,其适于与形成在管状体的外表面中的外螺纹线螺纹接合。 外螺纹形状和内螺纹形状中的至少一个包括具有第一螺纹高度的远端螺纹的多个螺纹,并且近端螺纹具有第二螺纹高度,其中第一螺纹高度大于第二螺纹高度,并且多个 第一和第二螺纹高度之间的螺纹高度从第一高度连续渐缩至第二高度。