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1. 发明授权

US5672420A High temperature ceramic articles having corrosion resistant coating 失效
标题翻译：具有耐腐蚀涂层的高温陶瓷制品
公开(公告)号：US5672420A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-30
申请号：US624839
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： David P. Stinton , Woo Y. Lee
发明人： David P. Stinton , Woo Y. Lee
IPC分类号： B01D39/20 , C04B41/50 , C04B41/87 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/58
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , B01D39/2082 , C04B41/5063 , C04B41/87 , D04H1/4209 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , B01D2239/0471 , B01D2239/0492 , B01D2239/1291 , C04B2111/00793 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T442/2975
摘要： A ceramic article which includes a porous body of SiC fibers, Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 fibers, SiC coated fibers or Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 coated fibers, having at least one surface, the article having a coating of AlN adherently disposed throughout at least a portion of the porous body.
摘要翻译：一种陶瓷制品，其包括具有至少一个表面的SiC纤维多孔体，Si 3 N 4纤维，SiC涂覆的纤维或Si 3 N 4涂覆的纤维，所述制品具有粘附地布置在所述多孔体的至少一部分上的AlN涂层。

2. 发明授权

US07147214B2 Humidifier for fuel cell using high conductivity carbon foam 失效
公开(公告)号：US07147214B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10389379
申请日：2003-03-14
申请人： James W. Klett , David P. Stinton
发明人： James W. Klett , David P. Stinton
IPC分类号： B01D1/00
CPC分类号： F28F13/18 , C04B38/00 , F28D5/02 , F28D20/023 , F28F21/02 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A method and apparatus of supplying humid air to a fuel cell is disclosed. The extremely high thermal conductivity of some graphite foams lends itself to enhance significantly the ability to humidify supply air for a fuel cell. By utilizing a high conductivity pitch-derived graphite foam, thermal conductivity being as high as 187 W/m·K, the heat from the heat source is more efficiently transferred to the water for evaporation, thus the system does not cool significantly due to the evaporation of the water and, consequently, the air reaches a higher humidity ratio.

3. 发明授权

US5075160A Ceramic fiber reinforced filter 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷纤维增强过滤器
公开(公告)号：US5075160A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US206459
申请日：1988-06-13
申请人： David P. Stinton , Jerry C. McLaughlin , Richard A. Lowden
发明人： David P. Stinton , Jerry C. McLaughlin , Richard A. Lowden
IPC分类号： B01D39/20 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/52 , D04H1/42
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , B01D39/2017 , C04B41/4584 , C04B41/52 , D04H1/4209 , C04B2111/00793 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2942 , Y10T428/2944 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T442/3537 , Y10T442/3707
摘要： A filter for removing particulate matter from high temperature flowing fluids, and in particular gases, that is reinforced with ceramic fibers. The filter has a ceramic base fiber material in the form of a fabric, felt, paper of the like, with the refractory fibers thereof coated with a thin layer of a protective and bonding refractory applied by chemical vapor deposition techniques. This coating causes each fiber to be physically joined to adjoining fibers so as to prevent movement of the fibers during use and to increase the strength and toughness of the composite filter. Further, the coating can be selected to minimize any reactions between the constituents of the fluids and the fibers. A description is given of the formation of a composite filter using a felt preform of commercial silicon carbide fibers together with the coating of these fibers with pure silicon carbide. Filter efficiency approaching 100% has been demonstrated with these filters. The fiber base material is alternately made from aluminosilicate fibers, zirconia fibers and alumina fibers. Coating with Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 is also described. Advanced configurations for the composite filter are suggested.
摘要翻译：用于从高温流动流体中除去颗粒物质的过滤器，特别是用陶瓷纤维增强的气体。该过滤器具有织物，毛毡，类似纸的形式的陶瓷基础纤维材料，其耐火纤维涂覆有通过化学气相沉积技术施加的保护性和粘结耐火材料的薄层。该涂层使得每个纤维物理连接到邻接的纤维上，以防止在使用过程中纤维的运动并增加复合过滤器的强度和韧性。此外，可以选择涂层以使流体和纤维的组分之间的任何反应最小化。给出了使用商业碳化硅纤维的毡预制件以及这些纤维与纯碳化硅的涂层一起形成复合过滤器的描述。这些过滤器已经证明过滤器效率接近100％。纤维基材交替地由铝硅酸盐纤维，氧化锆纤维和氧化铝纤维制成。还描述了用Al 2 O 3的涂层。建议使用复合过滤器的高级配置。

4. 发明授权

US4367184A Mixed uranium dicarbide and uranium dioxide microspheres and process of making same 失效
标题翻译：混合二硫化铀和二氧化铀微球及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4367184A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-04
申请号：US217356
申请日：1980-12-17
申请人： David P. Stinton
发明人： David P. Stinton
IPC分类号： G21C3/62 , G21C21/00 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： G21C3/62 , Y02E30/38
摘要： Nuclear fuel microspheres are made by sintering microspheres containing uranium dioxide and uncombined carbon in a 1 mole percent carbon monoxide/99 mole percent argon atmosphere at 1550.degree. C. and then sintering the microspheres in a 3 mole percent carbon monoxide/97 mole percent argon atmosphere at the same temperature.
摘要翻译：核燃料微球体是通过在1550℃下在1摩尔百分比的一氧化碳/ 99摩尔％的氩气气氛中烧结含有二氧化铀和未组合的碳的微球制成的，然后在3摩尔百分比的一氧化碳/ 97摩尔％的氩气气氛中烧结微球在相同的温度。

5. 发明授权

US5411763A Method of making a modified ceramic-ceramic composite 失效
标题翻译：制备改性陶瓷陶瓷复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5411763A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US2935
申请日：1993-01-11
申请人： Billy L. Weaver , Jerry C. McLaughlin , David P. Stinton
发明人： Billy L. Weaver , Jerry C. McLaughlin , David P. Stinton
IPC分类号： C04B35/628 , C04B35/80 , C04B37/00 , C23C16/04 , C23C16/46 , F28F21/04 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/62871 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/62863 , C04B35/806 , C04B37/001 , C04B37/005 , C23C16/045 , C23C16/46 , F28F21/04 , C04B2235/5228 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/94 , C04B2237/083 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/38 , C04B2237/61 , C04B2237/765 , Y10S427/10
摘要： The present invention provides a method of making a shaped ceramic-ceramic composite articles, such as gas-fired radiant heat burner tubes, heat exchangers, flame dispersers, and other furnace elements, having a formed-on ceramic-ceramic composite thereon.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种在其上形成有陶瓷 - 陶瓷复合陶瓷的复合陶瓷复合制品，例如燃气式辐射热燃烧器管，热交换器，火焰分散器和其它炉子元件。

6. 发明授权

US4227081A Method of evaluating the integrity of the outer carbon layer of triso-coated reactor fuel particles 失效
标题翻译：评估三涂层反应堆燃料颗粒外层碳完整性的方法
公开(公告)号：US4227081A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-07
申请号：US48290
申请日：1979-06-13
申请人： Anthony J. Caputo , Dante A. Costanzo , Walter J. Lackey, Jr. , Frank L. Layton , David P. Stinton
发明人： Anthony J. Caputo , Dante A. Costanzo , Walter J. Lackey, Jr. , Frank L. Layton , David P. Stinton
IPC分类号： G21C3/62 , G21C17/07 , G03B41/16 , G21C17/00
CPC分类号： G21C3/626 , G21C17/07 , Y02E30/38
摘要： This invention relates to a method for determining defective final layers of carbon on triso-coated fuel particles and the like. Samples of the particles are subjected to a high temperature treatment with gaseous chlorine and thereafter radiographed. The chlorine penetrates through any defective carbon layer and reacts with the underlying silicon carbide resulting in the volatilization of the silicon as SiCl.sub.4 leaving carbon as a porous layer. This porous carbon layer is easily detected by the radiography.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定三涂层燃料颗粒等上碳的有缺陷的最终层的方法。用气态氯对颗粒样品进行高温处理，然后进行射线照相。氯渗入任何有缺陷的碳层并与下面的碳化硅反应，导致硅作为SiCl 4的挥发，留下碳作为多孔层。通过射线照相容易地检测该多孔碳层。

7. 发明授权

US4598024A Dispersion toughened ceramic composites and method for making same 失效
标题翻译：分散强化陶瓷复合材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4598024A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US655488
申请日：1984-09-28
申请人： David P. Stinton , Walter J. Lackey , Robert J. Lauf
发明人： David P. Stinton , Walter J. Lackey , Robert J. Lauf
IPC分类号： C04B41/50 , C04B41/87 , C23C16/30 , B32B9/04
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B41/5071 , C04B41/87 , C23C16/30
摘要： Ceramic composites exhibiting increased fracture toughness are produced by the simultaneous codeposition of silicon carbide and titanium disilicide by chemical vapor deposition. A mixture of hydrogen, methyltrichlorosilane and titanium tetrachloride is introduced into a furnace containing a substrate such as graphite or silicon carbide. The thermal decomposition of the methyltrichlorosilane provides a silicon carbide matrix phase and the decomposition of the titanium tetrachloride provides a uniformly dispersed second phase of the intermetallic titanium disilicide within the matrix phase. The fracture toughness of the ceramic composite is in the range of about 6.5 to 7.0 MPa.sqroot.m which represents a significant increase over that of silicon carbide.
摘要翻译：显示出增加的断裂韧性的陶瓷复合材料通过化学气相沉积同时共沉积碳化硅和二硅化钛而产生。将氢，甲基三氯硅烷和四氯化钛的混合物引入含有诸如石墨或碳化硅的基材的炉中。甲基三氯硅烷的热分解提供了碳化硅基体相，并且四氯化钛的分解在基质相内提供了金属间二硅化钛均匀分散的第二相。陶瓷复合材料的断裂韧性在约6.5〜7.0MPa 2ROOT m的范围内，与碳化硅相比显着增加。

8. 发明授权

US4481134A Method for forming microspheres for encapsulation of nuclear waste 失效
标题翻译：形成用于封装核废料的微球的方法
公开(公告)号：US4481134A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US343803
申请日：1982-01-29
申请人： Peter Angelini , Anthony J. Caputo , Richard E. Hutchens , Walter J. Lackey , David P. Stinton
发明人： Peter Angelini , Anthony J. Caputo , Richard E. Hutchens , Walter J. Lackey , David P. Stinton
IPC分类号： G21F9/16
CPC分类号： G21F9/162
摘要： Microspheres for nuclear waste storage are formed by gelling droplets containing the waste in a gelation fluid, transferring the gelled droplets to a furnace without the washing step previously used, and heating the unwashed gelled droplets in the furnace under temperature or humidity conditions that result in a substantially linear rate of removal of volatile components therefrom.
摘要翻译：用于核废料储存的微球是通过在凝胶化流体中将含有废物的液滴凝胶形成的，将凝胶状液滴转移到没有先前使用的洗涤步骤的炉中，并且在温度或湿度条件下加热未熔化的凝胶状液滴，基本上线性的从其中除去挥发性成分的速率。

9. 发明授权

US4459338A Method of deposition of silicon carbide layers on substrates and product 失效
标题翻译：在基材和产品上沉积碳化硅层的方法
公开(公告)号：US4459338A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US360116
申请日：1982-03-19
申请人： Peter Angelini , Charles E. DeVore , Walter J. Lackey , Raymond E. Blanco , David P. Stinton
发明人： Peter Angelini , Charles E. DeVore , Walter J. Lackey , Raymond E. Blanco , David P. Stinton
IPC分类号： C23C16/32 , G21F9/34 , B32B5/16 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/325 , G21F9/34 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： A method for direct chemical vapor deposition of silicon carbide to substrates, especially nuclear waste particles, is provided by the thermal decomposition of methylsilane at about 800.degree. C. to 1050.degree. C. when the substrates have been confined within a suitable coating environment.
摘要翻译：当基底被限制在合适的涂覆环境中时，通过甲基硅烷的热分解在约800℃至1050℃下，提供碳化硅直接化学气相沉积到基底，特别是核废料颗粒的方法。

10. 发明授权

US4376792A Method for primary containment of cesium wastes 失效
标题翻译：主要容纳铯废物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4376792A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-15
申请号：US298969
申请日：1981-09-03
申请人： Peter Angelini , Walter J. Lackey , David P. Stinton , Raymond E. Blanco , Walter D. Bond , Wesley D. Arnold, Jr.
发明人： Peter Angelini , Walter J. Lackey , David P. Stinton , Raymond E. Blanco , Walter D. Bond , Wesley D. Arnold, Jr.
IPC分类号： G21F9/12 , G21F9/30 , G21C3/06
CPC分类号： G21F9/302 , G21F9/12
摘要： A method for producing a cesium-retentive waste form, characterized by a high degree of compositional stability and mechanical integrity, is provided by subjecting a cesium-loaded zeolite to heat under conditions suitable for stabilizing the zeolite and immobilizing the cesium, and coating said zeolite for sufficient duration within a suitable environment with at least one dense layer of pyrolytic carbon to seal therein said cesium to produce a final, cesium-bearing waste form. Typically, the zeolite is stabilized and the cesium immobilized in less than four hours by confinement within an air environment maintained at about 600.degree. C. Coatings are thereafter applied by confining the calcined zeolite within a coating environment comprising inert fluidizing and carbon donor gases maintained at 1,000.degree. C. for a suitable duration.
摘要翻译：通过使铯负载的沸石在适于稳定沸石和固定铯的条件下加热，并且将所述沸石涂覆在所述沸石上，从而提供特征在于高成分稳定性和机械完整性的铯保持性废物形式的方法在合适的环境中具有足够的持续时间，其中具有至少一个致密层的热解碳以在其中密封所述铯以产生最终的含铯废物形式。通常，沸石是稳定的，并且铯通过在保持在约600℃的空气环境中约束在少于4小时内固定。之后通过将煅烧沸石限制在包含惰性流化和碳供体气体的涂覆环境中来施加涂层 1000℃持续适宜的时间。

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