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1. 发明授权

US07119906B2 Optical remote sensor with differential Doppler motion compensation 有权
标题翻译：具有差分多普勒运动补偿的光学遥感器
公开(公告)号：US07119906B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10789260
申请日：2004-02-26
申请人： David M. Pepper , Monica Minden , Gilmore J. Dunning
发明人： David M. Pepper , Monica Minden , Gilmore J. Dunning
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01P5/26 , G01S17/50
摘要： A system and a method for remotely sensing global motion of an ensemble of dynamically moving scattering sites. The system comprising a scattering medium under inspection, an optical transceiver and a detector in a double-pass geometry.
摘要翻译：一种用于远程感测动态移动散射点集合的全局运动的系统和方法。该系统包括检查中的散射介质，光学收发器和双通几何形状的检测器。

2. 发明授权

US07283751B2 Adaptive optical system compensating for phase fluctuations 有权
标题翻译：自适应光学系统补偿相位波动
公开(公告)号：US07283751B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US10759509
申请日：2004-01-15
申请人： Hans W. Bruesselbach , Monica Minden , Metin S. Mangir , Cris Jones , David M. Pepper
发明人： Hans W. Bruesselbach , Monica Minden , Metin S. Mangir , Cris Jones , David M. Pepper
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/112
摘要： A method and apparatus for compensating for phase fluctuations incurred by an optical beam travelling through free space, especially a turbulent atmosphere. A transmitting station transmits a plurality of uniquely tagged optical beams through free space. The plurality of uniquely tagged optical beams are received at a receiving station, where a parameter of each uniquely tagged optical beam is quantified. Information associated with the quantified parameter for each uniquely tagged optical beam is then sent back to the transmitting station via a wireless feedback link. Using the information, the transmitting station adjusts at least one uniquely tagged optical beam to compensate for phase fluctuations.
摘要翻译：一种用于补偿由光束穿过自由空间，特别是湍流气氛所引起的相位波动的方法和装置。发射站通过自由空间发射多个唯一标记的光束。多个唯一标记的光束在接收站处被接收，其中每个唯一标记的光束的参数被量化。与每个唯一标记的光束的量化参数相关联的信息然后经由无线反馈链路被发送回发送站。使用该信息，发射站调整至少一个唯一标记的光束以补偿相位波动。

3. 发明授权

US08229304B1 Phase control of a fiber optic bundle 失效
标题翻译：光纤束的相位控制
公开(公告)号：US08229304B1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12433051
申请日：2009-04-30
申请人： David M. Pepper , Monica Minden
发明人： David M. Pepper , Monica Minden
IPC分类号： H04B10/06
CPC分类号： H04B10/61
摘要： A coherent laser receiver for receiving encoded light which may have propagated over an aberrated path, situated between a source of the encoded light and the coherent receiver. The coherent laser receiver comprises a bundle of optical fibers arranged in an array to receive light, as encoded from a distant optical transmitter or reflective surface, the encoded light from the distant optical transmitter or reflective surface is received by at least a majority of the fibers in the array. A plurality of light amplifiers is provided for amplifying the received encoded light. A control apparatus coherently combines a composite output of the bundle of optical fibers, the control apparatus includes at least one detector for detecting the a portion of the received encoded light, an output of the at least one detector being utilized to control the plurality of light amplifiers so that differential phases among individual fibers associated with said at least one detector in the bundle are minimized by said light amplifiers. A coherent detector is responsive to the composite output of the bundle for providing an output signal representative of the encoded information from the source.
摘要翻译：一种相干激光接收机，用于接收编码的光，该编码光可以在位于编码光源和相干接收器之间的像差路径上传播。相干激光接收机包括布置成阵列的光纤束，以从远距离光发射器或反射表面编码接收光，来自远距离光发射器或反射表面的编码光被至少大部分光纤接收在阵列中。多个光放大器用于放大所接收的编码光。控制装置相干地组合光纤束的复合输出，该控制装置包括至少一个用于检测接收的编码光的一部分的检测器，该至少一个检测器的输出用于控制多个光放大器，使得与束中的所述至少一个检测器相关联的各个光纤中的差分相位被所述光放大器最小化。相干检测器响应于束的复合输出，以提供表示来自源的编码信息的输出信号。

4. 发明授权

US07233726B1 Compact phase-conjugate mirror and other optic devices 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型相位共轭镜和其他光学器件
公开(公告)号：US07233726B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US11231261
申请日：2005-09-19
申请人： David M. Pepper , Hans W. Bruesselbach , Monica Minden
发明人： David M. Pepper , Hans W. Bruesselbach , Monica Minden
IPC分类号： G02B6/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/02328 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/024
摘要： A phase-conjugate mirror has a length of hollow core photonic crystal multi-spatial mode, polarization-maintaining fiber disposed in a vessel, with a compressible and preferably gaseous medium, such as Xe or CH4, occupying the hollow core of the of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and surrounding the exterior of the hollow core photonic crystal fiber. At least one sealed window is provided in the vessel, the at least one sealed window being optically coupled to at least one end of the length of hollow core photonic crystal fiber.
摘要翻译：相位共轭反射镜具有长度的空心光子晶体多空间模式，设置在容器中的保偏光纤，具有可压缩且优选气体的介质，例如Xe或CH4，占据中空芯的中空芯光子晶体光纤并围绕着空心光子晶体光纤的外部。在容器中设置至少一个密封窗口，所述至少一个密封窗口光学耦合到中空芯光子晶体光纤长度的至少一端。

5. 发明申请

US20080019403A1 Method and apparatus for coherently combining multiple laser oscillators 失效
标题翻译：用于相干组合多个激光振荡器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080019403A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11880581
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Jeffrey Rogers , Monica Minden , Hans Bruesselbach , Cris Jones
发明人： Jeffrey Rogers , Monica Minden , Hans Bruesselbach , Cris Jones
IPC分类号： G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/04 , G02B6/2808 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/094042 , H01S3/10092 , H01S3/2383
摘要： A laser apparatus having multiple laser devices coupled together. The laser devices comprise optical fibers with laser active regions. Each of the fibers has a reflector disposed at one end and is connected to a combiner on the other end. A laser pump device for each fiber provides pump energy to the laser active regions. Light propagating in the fibers interacts so as to form inphase states. The array of fibers may be coupled either in pairs or altogether between the reflector and the laser active region.
摘要翻译：具有耦合在一起的多个激光装置的激光装置。激光器件包括具有激光活性区域的光纤。每个光纤具有设置在一端的反射器，并且在另一端连接到组合器。用于每个光纤的激光泵装置为激光器活动区域提供泵浦能量。在纤维中传播的光相互作用以形成同相状态。光纤阵列可以在反射器和激光有源区域之间成对地或完全耦合。

6. 发明授权

US08569675B1 Optical analog PPM demodulator 有权
标题翻译：光模拟PPM解调器
公开(公告)号：US08569675B1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13045072
申请日：2011-03-10
申请人： Daniel Yap , Monica Minden
发明人： Daniel Yap , Monica Minden
IPC分类号： G02F2/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/676 , H04B10/11
摘要： The invention is a Demodulator for an Optical Analog Pulse Position Modulated signal suitable for inclusion in receivers for Free Space Optical communication systems. In one embodiment the Demodulator may use the pulse position modulated optical information signal and the clock signal with different wavelengths. By proper biasing of a Semiconductor Optical Amplifier and selection of wavelengths for the information signal and the clock signal, the performance of the Demodulator is made insensitive to noise in the received signals.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于光模拟脉冲位置调制信号的解调器，适用于包含在自由空间光通信系统的接收机中。在一个实施例中，解调器可以使用具有不同波长的脉冲位置调制光信息信号和时钟信号。通过半导体光放大器的适当偏置和信号信号和时钟信号的波长选择，解调器的性能对接收信号中的噪声不敏感。

7. 发明授权

US07006537B2 Single polarization fiber laser 失效
公开(公告)号：US07006537B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US09924957
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： Monica Minden , Dmitry Starodubov
发明人： Monica Minden , Dmitry Starodubov
IPC分类号： H01S3/30 , H01S3/10 , H01S3/08
CPC分类号： H01S3/0675 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/1067
摘要： A method and apparatus for generating single polarization fiber laser output are disclosed. A Bragg grating is non-destructively fabricated within the fiber to introduce differential loss between the two polarizations of the laser output. Curvature at the grating site into a tight loop further increases the differential loss between the available polarizations.

8. 发明授权

US07831113B1 Optical pulse position modulator with chirp compensation 失效
标题翻译：具有啁啾补偿的光脉冲位置调制器
公开(公告)号：US07831113B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US12248667
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Monica Minden
发明人： Monica Minden
IPC分类号： G02F1/295 , H04B10/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/3134 , G02F2203/25
摘要： An optical pulse position modulator includes a substrate with parallel first and second sides, the substrate including a first waveguide channel and a parallel second waveguide channel orthogonal to the first and second sides, a linear chirped grating orthogonal to and upon the first and second waveguide channels, and at least a first electrode along the first waveguide channel to apply a voltage modulation thereto. A first optical circulator has a first port coupled to a pulsed optical carrier signal, and a second port coupled to the first waveguide channel on the first side of the substrate, and a second optical circulator has a fourth port coupled to the third port of the first optical circulator, and a fifth port coupled to the second waveguide channel on the second side of the substrate. An output of the second waveguide channel is a position modulated optical pulse signal.
摘要翻译：光脉冲位置调制器包括具有平行的第一和第二侧面的衬底，所述衬底包括与第一和第二侧正交的第一波导通道和平行的第二波导通道，与第一和第二波导通道正交的线性啁啾光栅以及沿着第一波导通道的至少第一电极，以对其施加电压调制。第一光学循环器具有耦合到脉冲光载波信号的第一端口和耦合到衬底的第一侧上的第一波导通道的第二端口，并且第二光学循环器具有耦合到第二端口的第三端口的第四端口第一光循环器和耦合到衬底第二侧上的第二波导通道的第五端口。第二波导通道的输出是位置调制的光脉冲信号。

9. 发明授权

US07460755B2 Method and apparatus for combining laser light 失效
标题翻译：用于组合激光的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07460755B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US10759511
申请日：2004-01-15
申请人： Hans W. Bruesselbach , Monica Minden , Cris Jones , Dave Hammon
发明人： Hans W. Bruesselbach , Monica Minden , Cris Jones , Dave Hammon
IPC分类号： G02B6/06 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/26 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/2808 , G02B6/04 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0057 , G02B27/09
摘要： A fiber optic apparatus formed by fusing together multiple optical fibers and stretching the fused optical fibers to form a tapered portion. The tapered portion is cleaved or cut and polished to form a facet at which an optical beam is received or transmitted.
摘要翻译：通过将多根光纤融合在一起并拉伸融合的光纤以形成锥形部分而形成的光纤设备。锥形部分被切割或切割和抛光以形成光束被接收或传输的小平面。

10. 发明授权

US06707832B2 Fiber coupling enhancement via external feedback 失效
标题翻译：通过外部反馈增强光纤耦合
公开(公告)号：US06707832B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10329325
申请日：2002-12-23
申请人： Monica Minden
发明人： Monica Minden
IPC分类号： H01S3098
CPC分类号： H01S3/09415 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/06708 , H01S3/094007 , H01S5/0655 , H01S5/1089 , H01S5/146
摘要： The present invention provides for the coupling of laser diodes into electromagnetic radiation transmitting fibers wherein coupling efficiency is improved by improving the spatial brightness of multi-mode diode lasers as they are coupled into double-clad fibers. A Bragg grating 100 is fabricated into the core 102 of a double-clad fiber 104 coupled to a multi-mode diode laser 106. The output 108 from the multi-mode diode laser 106 is coupled into the core 102 and inner cladding 110 of the double-clad fiber by proximity or by one or more focusing objectives 112. The Bragg grating 100 in the core 102 of the double-clad fiber 104 is written at the wavelength of the multi-mode diode laser 106. The original output 108 from the multi-mode diode laser 106 strikes the Bragg grating 100 which reflects feedback 114 back to the diode laser 106.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了将激光二极管耦合到电磁辐射传输光纤中，其中耦合效率通过改善多模二极管激光器耦合到双包层光纤中的空间亮度而得到改善。布拉格光栅100被制造到耦合到多模二极管激光器106的双包层光纤104的芯102中。来自多模二极管激光器106的输出108耦合到芯102和内包层110中。双包层光纤靠近或由一个或多个聚焦对象112.双包层光纤104的芯102中的布拉格光栅100被写入多模二极管激光器106的波长。原始输出108来自多模二极管激光器106撞击将反馈114反射回二极管激光器106的布拉格光栅100。

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