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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Tubing conveyed fracturing tool and method
    • 管道输送压裂工具及方法
    • US06776239B2
    • 2004-08-17
    • US10078963
    • 2002-02-19
    • David M. EslingerStephen D. HillRandolph J. SheffieldHoward L. McGillJames M. Costley
    • David M. EslingerStephen D. HillRandolph J. SheffieldHoward L. McGillJames M. Costley
    • E21B2300
    • E21B23/006E21B33/124E21B33/1243E21B43/26
    • A tubing conveyed multi-position well treating tool having a tubular housing and a tubular inner member which are relatively positionable at “Set”, “Treat”, “Dump” and “Release” positions actuated by a mechanical indexing mechanism. The indexing mechanism is loaded by a spring, such as a compressed gas spring or mechanical spring, which urges the tubular housing away from the tubing connection of the inner tubular member, thus requiring no set-down forces for tool actuation or indexing. The treating tool is anchored within the well casing by hydraulic pressure actuated buttons, thus eliminating the typical requirement for anchoring actuation by set-down forces. The treating tool is sealed within the casing by pressure energized packers which are activated by the hydraulic pressure of fluid supplied from the tubing. The tool provides a bypass passage to allow communication of the zones above and below the tool while isolating the straddled interval to be treated.
    • 管道输送多位置井处理工具,其具有管状壳体和管状内部构件,其可在通过机械分度机构致动的“设定”,“处理”,“倾倒”和“释放”位置处相对定位。 分度机构由诸如压缩气体弹簧或机械弹簧的弹簧加载,其将管状壳体推离远离内部管状构件的管道连接,因此不需要用于工具致动或分度的设置力。 处理工具通过液压致动按钮锚固在井套内,从而消除了通过下压力锚定致动的典型要求。 处理工具通过由通过管道供应的流体的液压激活的压力通电封隔器密封在壳体内。 该工具提供旁路通道,以允许在工具上方和下方的区域通信,同时隔离待处理的跨距间隔。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for cleaning a fractured interval between two packers
    • 用于清洁两个包装机间断裂间隔的方法和装置
    • US07011157B2
    • 2006-03-14
    • US10629163
    • 2003-07-29
    • James M. CostleyDavid M. EslingerRandolph J. SheffieldL. Michael McKee
    • James M. CostleyDavid M. EslingerRandolph J. SheffieldL. Michael McKee
    • E21B33/124E21B37/00
    • E21B37/08E21B43/26
    • A method and apparatus for fluid treatment of a selected interval of a well and then cleaning the selected interval and the apparatus of treatment residue. An straddle tool is run into the well to treatment depth on fluid supplying tubing and has upper and lower packers that establish sealing with the casing and define an annular interval between the packers and between the tool and casing. Fluid, such as fracturing fluid, is pumped through the tubing to the tool and is diverted through an outlet port of the tool into an upper portion of the annular interval. Fluid then flows from a lower portion of the annular interval through an inlet port below the outlet port and at low flow rate is dumped into the casing through a pressure responsive dump valve. The outlet port and inlet port are located to accomplish cleaning of residue from the packers.
    • 一种用于对所选间隔的孔进行流体处理,然后清洁所选择的间隔和处理残留物的装置的方法和装置。 跨越工具进入井中以处理流体供应管道的深度,并具有上部和下部封隔器,其与壳体建立密封并且在封隔器之间以及在工具和壳体之间限定环形间隔。 流体,例如压裂液,被泵送通过管道到工具,并且通过工具的出口转入环形间隔的上部。 流体然后从环形间隔的下部流过出口端口下方的入口端口,并且低流量通过压力响应的泄放阀被倾倒到壳体中。 出口和入口位于为了完成对封隔器的残留物的清洁。