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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Mobile lift crane with variable position counterweight
    • 具有可变位置配重的移动式起重机
    • US07546928B2
    • 2009-06-16
    • US11733104
    • 2007-04-09
    • David J. PechKenneth J. Porubcansky
    • David J. PechKenneth J. Porubcansky
    • B66C23/76
    • B66C23/76
    • A mobile lift crane includes a carbody having moveable ground engaging members; a rotating bed rotatably connected to the carbody such that the rotating bed can swing with respect to the ground engaging members; a boom pivotally mounted on a front portion of the rotating bed; a mast mounted at its first end on the rotating bed; a backhitch connected between the mast and a rear portion of the rotating bed; a moveable counterweight unit; at least one hydraulic cylinder; and at least one arm pivotally connected at a first end to the rotating bed and at a second end to the hydraulic cylinder. The arm and hydraulic cylinder are connected between the rotating bed and the counterweight unit such that extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder changes the position of the counterweight unit compared to the rotating bed. In one method of operation, the counterweight is positioned forward of a point directly below the top of the mast when no load is on a load hoist line suspended from the boom; and positioned reward of the top of the mast when the hoist line supports a load; and the moveable counterweight is never supported by the ground during crane pick, move and set operations other than indirectly by the ground engaging members on the carbody. In another method the crane is used to perform a pick, move and set operation with a load wherein the move able counterweight is moved toward and away from the front portion of the rotating bed by extending and retracting the hydraulic cylinder during the pick, move and set operation to help counterbalance the load, but the counterweight is never supported by the ground other than indirectly by the ground engaging members on the carbody.
    • 移动式起重机包括具有可移动地面接合构件的车身; 可旋转地连接到所述车体的旋转床,使得所述旋转床相对于所述地面接合构件摆动; 枢转地安装在旋转床的前部的起重臂; 在其第一端安装在旋转床上的桅杆; 连接在桅杆和旋转床的后部之间的后跟; 可移动配重单元; 至少一个液压缸; 并且至少一个臂在第一端处枢转地连接到旋转床,并且在第二端枢转地连接到液压缸。 臂和液压缸连接在旋转床和配重单元之间,使得液压缸的延伸和缩回改变了配重单元与旋转床相比的位置。 在一种操作方法中,当悬臂上的负载提升线上没有负载时,配重位于桅杆顶部正下方的一个位置; 并且当葫芦线支撑负载时,定位了桅杆顶部的奖励; 并且在起重机拾取,移动和设置操作之外,可移动配重从来不被地面支撑,而不是由车身上的地面接合构件间接地支撑。 在另一种方法中,起重机用于通过负载进行拾取,移动和设置操作,其中通过在拾取,移动和移动期间使液压缸延伸和缩回,可移动的配重在转动床的前部移动并远离旋转床的前部 设置操作以帮助平衡负载,但配重从不被地面支撑,而不是由车身上的接地构件间接地支撑。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Mobile lift crane with variable position counterweight
    • 具有可变位置配重的移动式起重机
    • US07967158B2
    • 2011-06-28
    • US12023902
    • 2008-01-31
    • David J. PechKenneth J. PorubcanskyAlan E. PleussJohn M. Lanning
    • David J. PechKenneth J. PorubcanskyAlan E. PleussJohn M. Lanning
    • B66C23/76
    • B66C23/76
    • A mobile lift crane includes a carbody, a rotating bed, a boom, a moveable counterweight unit, at least one linear actuation device and at least one arm pivotally connected at a first end to the rotating bed and at a second end to the linear actuation device. The arm and linear actuation device are connected between the rotating bed and the counterweight unit such that extension and retraction of the linear actuation device changes the position of the counterweight unit. In one method of operation, the counterweight is never supported by the ground during crane pick, move and set operations other than indirectly by the ground engaging members on the carbody. One embodiment includes a counterweight movement structure having a rectangular rack with at least first and third pinion gears engaged with teeth on one side and second and fourth pinion gears engaged with teeth on the opposing side.
    • 一种移动式起重机包括车身,旋转床,吊杆,可移动配重单元,至少一个线性致动装置和至少一个臂,其在第一端枢转地连接到旋转床,并且在第二端处连接到线性致动 设备。 臂和线性致动装置连接在旋转床和配重单元之间,使得线性致动装置的伸展和缩回改变配重单元的位置。 在一种操作方法中,在起重机拾取,移动和设置操作期间,配重从不被地面支撑,而不是由车身上的地面接合构件间接地支撑。 一个实施例包括配重运动结构,其具有矩形齿条,其中至少第一和第三小齿轮与一侧的齿啮合,而第二和第四小齿轮与相对侧上的齿啮合。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Mobile Lift Crane with Variable Position Counterweight
    • 具有可变位置配重的移动式起重机
    • US20080099421A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11733104
    • 2007-04-09
    • David J. PechKenneth J. Porubcansky
    • David J. PechKenneth J. Porubcansky
    • B66C23/72
    • B66C23/76
    • A mobile lift crane includes a carbody having moveable ground engaging members; a rotating bed rotatably connected to the carbody such that the rotating bed can swing with respect to the ground engaging members; a boom pivotally mounted on a front portion of the rotating bed; a mast mounted at its first end on the rotating bed; a backhitch connected between the mast and a rear portion of the rotating bed; a moveable counterweight unit; at least one hydraulic cylinder; and at least one arm pivotally connected at a first end to the rotating bed and at a second end to the hydraulic cylinder. The arm and hydraulic cylinder are connected between the rotating bed and the counterweight unit such that extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder changes the position of the counterweight unit compared to the rotating bed. In one method of operation, the counterweight is positioned forward of a point directly below the top of the mast when no load is on a load hoist line suspended from the boom; and positioned reward of the top of the mast when the hoist line supports a load; and the moveable counterweight is never supported by the ground during crane pick, move and set operations other than indirectly by the ground engaging members on the carbody. In another method the crane is used to perform a pick, move and set operation with a load wherein the move able counterweight is moved toward and away from the front portion of the rotating bed by extending and retracting the hydraulic cylinder during the pick, move and set operation to help counterbalance the load, but the counterweight is never supported by the ground other than indirectly by the ground engaging members on the carbody.
    • 移动式起重机包括具有可移动地面接合构件的车身; 可旋转地连接到所述车体的旋转床,使得所述旋转床相对于所述地面接合构件摆动; 枢转地安装在旋转床的前部的起重臂; 在其第一端安装在旋转床上的桅杆; 连接在桅杆和旋转床的后部之间的后跟; 可移动配重单元; 至少一个液压缸; 并且至少一个臂在第一端处枢转地连接到旋转床,并且在第二端枢转地连接到液压缸。 臂和液压缸连接在旋转床和配重单元之间,使得液压缸的延伸和缩回改变了配重单元与旋转床相比的位置。 在一种操作方法中,当悬臂上的负载提升线上没有负载时,配重位于桅杆顶部正下方的一个位置; 并且当葫芦线支撑负载时,定位了桅杆顶部的奖励; 并且在起重机拾取,移动和设置操作之外,可移动配重从来不被地面支撑,而不是由车身上的地面接合构件间接地支撑。 在另一种方法中,起重机用于通过负载进行拾取,移动和设置操作,其中通过在拾取,移动和移动期间使液压缸延伸和缩回,可移动的配重在转动床的前部移动并远离旋转床的前部 设置操作以帮助平衡负载,但配重从不被地面支撑,而不是由车身上的接地构件间接地支撑。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Mobile lift crane with variable position counterweight
    • 具有可变位置配重的移动式起重机
    • US08985353B2
    • 2015-03-24
    • US13963993
    • 2013-08-09
    • David J. PechKenneth J. Porubcansky
    • David J. PechKenneth J. Porubcansky
    • B66C23/76
    • B66C23/76
    • A mobile lift crane includes a carbody; a rotating bed; a boom; a moveable counterweight unit; at least one linear actuation device; and at least one arm pivotally connected at a first end to the rotating bed and at a second end to the linear actuation device. The arm and linear actuation device are connected between the rotating bed and the counterweight unit such that extension and retraction of the linear actuation device changes the position of the counterweight unit compared to the rotating bed. In one method of operation, the counterweight unit is never supported by the ground during crane pick, move and set operations other than indirectly by the ground engaging members on the carbody.
    • 移动式起重机包括车身; 旋转床 繁荣 可移动的配重单元; 至少一个线性致动装置; 并且至少一个臂在第一端处枢转地连接到旋转床,并且在第二端处枢转地连接到线性致动装置。 臂和线性致动装置连接在旋转床和配重单元之间,使得线性致动装置的伸展和缩回改变配重单元与旋转床相比的位置。 在一种操作方法中,配重单元在起重机拾取,移动和设置操作期间不被地面支撑,而不是由车身上的地面接合构件间接地支撑。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Mobile lift crane with variable position counterweight
    • 具有可变位置配重的移动式起重机
    • US08827092B2
    • 2014-09-09
    • US13752053
    • 2013-01-28
    • David J. PechKenneth J. Porubcansky
    • David J. PechKenneth J. Porubcansky
    • B66C23/76
    • B66C23/76
    • A mobile lift crane includes a carbody; a rotating bed; a boom; and a moveable counterweight unit. The crane is configured such that the counterweight unit is never supported by the ground other than indirectly by moveable ground engaging members on the carbody throughout a pick, move and set operation. In a first aspect, the crane is operable to move the counterweight unit to at least a first position in front of a fixed rearmost portion of the rotating bed and a second position behind the fixed rearmost portion of the rotating bed. In a second aspect, the crane also includes a first linear actuation device operable to move the counterweight unit toward and away from the front portion of the rotating bed by extending and retracting the linear actuation device. The counterweight unit may be moved a greater distance than a stroke of the first linear actuation device.
    • 移动式起重机包括车身; 旋转床 繁荣 和可移动的配重单元。 起重机被构造成使得配重单元从来不被地面支撑,而不是通过在车身上的可移动的地面接合构件间接地进行拾取,移动和设置操作。 在第一方面,起重机可操作地将配重单元移动到旋转床的固定最后部分的前面的至少第一位置和旋转床的固定最后部分后面的第二位置。 在第二方面,起重机还包括第一线性致动装置,其可操作以通过延伸和缩回线性致动装置来使配重单元朝向和远离旋转床的前部移动。 配重单元可以移动比第一线性致动装置的行程更大的距离。