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1. 发明授权

US4756787A Compositions curable by in situ generation of cations 失效
标题翻译：通过原位生成阳离子可固化的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4756787A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US118484
申请日：1987-11-06
申请人： Kieran F. Drain , David J. Dunn
发明人： Kieran F. Drain , David J. Dunn
IPC分类号： C08F4/08 , C08G59/68 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/24 , C09J5/04
CPC分类号： C08G85/00 , C08G59/68 , C08J3/241 , C09J5/04
摘要： A co-curable composition, having utility as a first part of a two-part cationically curable composition and containing a latent curing component which is reactive with a latent curing component in a second part of the two-part composition to form curingly effective cations for the two-part composition, such co-curable composition comprising: (i) a cationically polymerizable material, and (ii) a dioxane-complexed metal salt of a non-nucleophilic anion. Also disclosed is a two-part composition curable by contact of respective parts with one another, comprising first and second parts of the aforementioned types. A preferred class of cation species comprises carbenium ions derived from reaction of an organic halide compound, as the first component, with a metal salt of a non-nucleophilic anion such as SbCl.sub.6.sup.-, SbCl.sub.3.sup.-, SbF.sub.6.sup.-, AsF.sub.6.sup.-, SnCl.sub.5.sup.-, PF.sub.6.sup.-, BF.sub.4.sup.-, CF.sub.3 SO.sub.3.sup.-, and ClO.sub.4.sup.-, as the second component. The respective parts of the two-part composition may be applied to matable surfaces which then are contacted to effect rapid bonding cure of the composition.
摘要翻译：一种可共固化的组合物，其可用作两部分阳离子可固化组合物的第一部分，并含有在两部分组合物的第二部分中与潜在固化组分反应的潜在固化组分，以形成固化有效的阳离子这种两部分组合物，这种可共固化组合物包含：（i）阳离子可聚合材料，和（ii）非亲核阴离子的二恶烷络合的金属盐。还公开了通过各部分彼此接触可固化的两部分组合物，其包括上述类型的第一和第二部分。优选的一类阳离子种类包括衍生自作为第一组分的有机卤化物与非亲核阴离子的金属盐如SbCl 6 - ，SbCl 3 - ，SbF 6 - ，AsF 6 - ，SnCl 5 - ， PF6-，BF4-，CF3SO3-和ClO4-作为第二组分。两部分组合物的各个部分可以施加到可接合的表面上，然后将其接触以实现组合物的快速粘合固化。

2. 发明授权

US4565837A Rapid curing epoxide composition employing stable carbenium salt catalyst 失效
标题翻译：使用稳定的碳鎓盐催化剂快速固化环氧化物组合物
公开(公告)号：US4565837A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US669189
申请日：1984-11-07
申请人： Kieran F. Drain , David J. Dunn
发明人： Kieran F. Drain , David J. Dunn
IPC分类号： C08G59/00 , C08G59/68 , C08L63/00 , C08G59/18
CPC分类号： C08G59/68 , C08L63/00 , Y10S524/906
摘要： Compounds with a plurality of oxirane functional groups can be cured to a fixture in less than one minute with a catalyst composition of a trityl or tropylium salt of a non-nucleophillic anion and a suitable solvent. Typical catalyst salts include trityl tetrafluoroborate, trityl hexachloroantimonate and tropylium hexafluorophosphate. The catalyst composition may conveniently be extended with liquid polymeric vehicles and acidic fillers.
摘要翻译：具有多个环氧乙烷官能团的化合物可以在不到一分钟的时间内用非亲核阴离子的三苯甲基或叔丙基盐的催化剂组合物和合适的溶剂固化到固定装置。典型的催化剂盐包括四氟硼酸三苯甲酯，六氯锑酸三苯甲酯和六氟磷酸丙基铵。催化剂组合物可以方便地与液体聚合物载体和酸性填料一起延伸。

3. 发明授权

US4717440A Compositions curable by in situ generation of cations 失效
标题翻译：通过原位生成阳离子可固化的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4717440A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US821570
申请日：1986-01-22
申请人： Kieran F. Drain , David J. Dunn
发明人： Kieran F. Drain , David J. Dunn
IPC分类号： C08F4/06 , C08G59/68 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/24 , C09J5/04
CPC分类号： C08G59/68 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/241 , C09J5/04
摘要： A two-part composition curable by contact of respective parts with one another, comprising: a first part comprising a cationically polymerizable material and a first latent curing component; and a second part comprising a cationically polymerizable material and a second latent curing component which is reactive with the first component to form cations which are curingly effective for the resin. A preferred class of cation species comprises carbenium ions derived from reaction of organic halide compounds, as the first component, with silver salts of non-nucleophilic anions, e.g., SbCl.sub.6.sup.-, SbCl.sub.3.sup.-, SbF.sub.6.sup.-, AsF.sub.6.sup.-, SnCl.sub.5.sup.-, PF.sub.6.sup.-, BF.sub.4.sup.-, CF.sub.3 SO.sub.3.sup.- and ClO.sub.4.sup.-, as the second component, The respective parts of the two-part composition may be applied to matable surfaces which then are contacted to effect rapid bonding cure of the composition.
摘要翻译：包括：第一部分，其包含阳离子可聚合材料和第一潜在固化组分，所述两部分组合物可通过相应部分彼此接触而固化; 以及第二部分，其包含阳离子可聚合材料和第二潜在固化组分，其与第一组分反应以形成对树脂具有固化效果的阳离子。优选的一类阳离子种类包括衍生自作为第一组分的有机卤化物与非亲核阴离子的银盐的反应的碳鎓离子，例如SbCl 6 - ，SbCl 3 - ，SbF 6 - ，AsF 6 - ，SnCl 5 - ，PF 6 - ，BF4-，CF3SO3-和ClO4-作为第二组分。两部分组合物的相应部分可以施加到可接合的表面上，然后与其接触以实现组合物的快速粘合固化。

4. 发明授权

US4581427A Two part self-indicating adhesive composition 失效
标题翻译：两部分自我指示粘合剂组成
公开(公告)号：US4581427A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US719643
申请日：1985-04-04
申请人： David J. Dunn , Kieran F. Drain
发明人： David J. Dunn , Kieran F. Drain
IPC分类号： C09J4/00 , C08F4/70
CPC分类号： C09J4/00
摘要： An adhesive composition which exhibits fast curing through large gaps is disclosed. The composition comprises (A) at least one addition polymerizable vinyl-type monomer; (B) at least one free radical stabilizer; and (C) a free radical cure system. The free radical cure system comprises (i) at least one free radical initiator, and (ii) at least one ferrocene type compound.
摘要翻译：公开了通过大间隙显示快速固化的粘合剂组合物。组合物包含（A）至少一种可加聚乙烯基型单体; （B）至少一种自由基稳定剂; 和（C）自由基治疗系统。自由基固化体系包含（i）至少一种自由基引发剂，和（ii）至少一种二茂铁型化合物。

5. 发明授权

US4892764A Fiber/resin composites, and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：纤维/树脂复合材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4892764A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US109675
申请日：1987-10-16
申请人： Kieran F. Drain , Larry A. Nativi , Richard T. Thompson
发明人： Kieran F. Drain , Larry A. Nativi , Richard T. Thompson
IPC分类号： B64G1/00 , B29C35/02 , B29C35/08 , B29C35/18 , B29C39/10 , B29C53/56 , B29C53/84 , B29C70/16 , B29C70/52 , B29C70/72 , B32B1/08 , B32B5/22 , B65H81/00 , C08F283/10 , C08G59/58 , C08G59/68 , C08J3/24 , C08J5/04 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/00 , F02K9/32 , F02K9/34 , G01F15/00 , G03F7/039 , H01B3/30 , H01B3/40 , H01B3/44 , H01C1/034 , H05K3/28 , H05K5/00
CPC分类号： H01C1/034 , B29C35/02 , B29C35/08 , B29C35/18 , B29C39/10 , B29C53/845 , B29C70/528 , B29C70/72 , C08F283/10 , C08G59/58 , C08G59/68 , C08J3/243 , C08L63/00 , G01F15/006 , G03F7/039 , H01B3/302 , H01B3/40 , H01B3/44 , H05K5/0095 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2035/0833 , B29C2791/001 , B29C53/56 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2105/0088 , B29K2105/101 , B29K2105/24 , B29K2105/243 , B29L2031/3097 , B29L2031/3406 , H05K3/287 , Y10S264/59 , Y10S264/75 , Y10T428/1314
摘要： A fiber/resin composite whose resin phase is formed by at least initial actinic radiation curing of a resin composition comprising an actinic radiation curable first resin component and a second resin component which is non-cured under curing conditions effective for the first resin component. The actinic radiation exposure of the fiber/resin composition effects curing of the first resin component to immobilize the composite and impart structural integrity thereto, whereby the composite may be handled, packaged, or further processed. Filament wound, braided, and pultruded articles are described, together with associated methods for forming such articles by filament winding, braiding and pultrusion. As a specific embodiment, a solid fuel rocket motor is disclosed comprising a solid fuel body in a filament wound fiber-resin composite casing formed by filament winding of the solid fuel body with resin-impregnated filament or rovings thereof.
摘要翻译：一种纤维/树脂复合材料，其树脂相通过至少包含光化性可辐射固化的第一树脂组分的树脂组合物的初始光化辐射固化和在对第一树脂组分有效的固化条件下未固化的第二树脂组分形成。纤维/树脂组合物的光化辐射暴露影响第一树脂组分的固化以固定复合材料并赋予其结构完整性，由此复合材料可以被处理，包装或进一步加工。描述了丝束缠绕，编织和拉挤成型制品，以及通过丝线缠绕，编织和拉挤成型形成这种制品的相关方法。作为具体实施方式，公开了一种固体燃料火箭发动机，其包括在由树脂浸渍的长丝或粗纱的固体燃料体的长丝缠绕而形成的丝缠绕纤维树脂复合壳体中的固体燃料体。

6. 发明授权

US4826705A Radiation curable temporary solder mask 失效
标题翻译：可辐射固化临时焊接面罩
公开(公告)号：US4826705A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US62756
申请日：1987-06-15
申请人： Kieran F. Drain , Robert Summers , Larry A. Nativi
发明人： Kieran F. Drain , Robert Summers , Larry A. Nativi
IPC分类号： B05D1/32 , C23C14/04 , C23C16/04 , G03F7/033 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/24 , H05K3/34 , B05D3/06 , B05D1/36 , B05D5/00 , G03C1/90
CPC分类号： C23C16/458 , B05D1/325 , C23C14/042 , C23C16/042 , G03F7/033 , H05K3/0076 , H05K2203/0264 , H05K2203/0571 , H05K2203/0582 , H05K2203/0759 , H05K3/243 , H05K3/3452
摘要： A composition and method for providing temporary masking of electrical and electronic components compatible with a high speed production operation. The composition is a radiation curable viscous liquid composition which provides minimal adhesion properties and substantial cohesive properties so that when cured, it can be readily removed in the manner of an adhesive tape. In particular, the radiation curable composition is characterized by cured properties a) of positive adhesion to the substrate to which the composition is applied, but insufficient adhesion to resist peeling forces applied by hand; and b) of sufficient cohesive strength to allow substantially all of the cured composition to be stripped mechanically or by hand in a single piece. Suitably the adhesion of the cured composition (22) to the substrate (16) as measured in the tensile shear mode, is between about 5 and 55 psi. This level of adhesion is sufficient to prevent ingress of solvent solder, plating or coating materials but low enough to allow easy dry stripping mechanically or by hand.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供与高速生产操作兼容的电气和电子部件的临时掩蔽的组合物和方法。组合物是可辐射固化的粘性液体组合物，其提供最小的粘合性能和显着的内聚性能，使得当固化时，可以以粘合带的方式容易地除去。特别地，可辐射固化组合物的特征在于固化的性质a）对其施加组合物的基材具有良好的粘合性，但是对用手施加的剥离力的粘附性不足; 和b）具有足够的内聚强度以允许基本上所有的固化组合物机械地或手工地剥离成一体。适当地，在拉伸剪切模式下测量的固化的组合物（22）对基材（16）的粘附性在约5和55psi之间。这种粘附程度足以防止溶剂焊料，电镀或涂层材料进入，但足够低以容易地机械地或手工干燥剥离。

7. 发明授权

US5057348A Potted electrical/mechanical devices, and dual cure potting method 失效
标题翻译：盆式电气/机械装置和双重固化灌封方法
公开(公告)号：US5057348A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US558273
申请日：1990-07-25
申请人： Kieran F. Drain , Larry A. Nativi
发明人： Kieran F. Drain , Larry A. Nativi
IPC分类号： B29C35/02 , B29C35/08 , B29C39/10 , B29C70/72 , C08F283/10 , C08G59/58 , C08G59/68 , C08L63/00 , G01F15/00 , G03F7/039 , H01B3/30 , H01B3/40 , H01B3/44 , H01C1/028 , H01C1/034 , H01G2/12 , H01G9/08 , H05K3/28 , H05K5/00
CPC分类号： H01G2/12 , B29C35/02 , B29C39/10 , B29C70/72 , C08F283/10 , C08G59/58 , C08G59/68 , C08L63/00 , G01F15/006 , G03F7/039 , H01B3/302 , H01B3/40 , H01B3/44 , H01C1/028 , H01C1/034 , H01G9/08 , H05K5/0095 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2035/0833 , B29C2791/001 , B29C35/08 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2105/0088 , B29L2031/3406 , H05K3/284 , H05K3/287 , Y10S428/901 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A device e.g., an electrical or electromechanical assembly (62), comprising a housing (64) with a mechanism (66) disposed therein which is potted by a cured mass of self-leveling liquid composition. The composition comprises an actinic radiation cured first resin component (102) preferably (methacrylate resins, which immobilize the partially cured mass, and a subsequently cured second resin component (100), preferably epoxy resins, which is non-cured under the actinic radiation but curable at ambient or elevated temperature. Depending on the depth of the composition which is to be cured in the housing, it may be desirable to utilize the self-leveling liquid composition as either a single homogeneous mixture of the first and second resin components, or, where the depth of the housing is greater than the depth of UV penetration, as cured mass wherein the first resin component is in a separate and discrete resin layer overlying a lower resin layer containing the second resin component but not the first resin component.
摘要翻译：一种例如电气或机电组件（62）的装置，包括具有设置在其中的机构（66）的壳体（64），其被自流平液体组合物的固化物料包住。组合物包含光化辐射固化的第一树脂组分（102），优选（甲基丙烯酸酯树脂，其固定部分固化的物质）和随后固化的第二树脂组分（100），优选环氧树脂，其在光化辐射下未固化，但是根据要在壳体中固化的组合物的深度，可能希望将自流平液体组合物用作第一和第二树脂组分的单一均匀混合物，或其中壳体的深度大于紫外线穿透的深度，作为固化物质，其中第一树脂组分位于包含含有第二树脂组分而不是第一树脂组分的下树脂层的分离和分散的树脂层中。

8. 发明授权

US06727970B2 Method of making a hybrid display device having a rigid substrate and a flexible substrate 有权
标题翻译：制造具有刚性基板和柔性基板的混合显示装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06727970B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US09961840
申请日：2001-09-24
申请人： Anthony J. Grace , Kieran F. Drain , Yukihiko Sasaki
发明人： Anthony J. Grace , Kieran F. Drain , Yukihiko Sasaki
IPC分类号： G02F113
CPC分类号： B32B38/06 , B32B2457/20 , B32B2457/202 , B32B2457/206 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/1341 , G02F2001/133354 , G02F2001/133368 , H01L27/3244 , H01L27/3281 , H01L51/52 , H01L51/5243 , H01L51/525 , H01L51/5253 , H01L51/529 , H01L51/56 , H01L2924/15153
摘要： A display includes a front panel and a back panel with a light control material in between. One of the panels includes a rigid substrate, for example made of glass or rigid plastic. The other of the panels includes a flexible substrate, for example made of a flexible plastic film. The panel with the flexible substrate may be made by a roll-to-roll process, with various fabrication operations formed while the flexible substrate is still part of a web of material. The panel with the rigid substrate may be separately fabricated, then combined with the other panel on the web through a pick and place operation that accurately locates the front panel relative to the back panel. The display may be any of a variety of displays, such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), and electroluminescent displays, such as polymer light emitting devices (PLEDs) and organic light emitting devices (OLEDs).
摘要翻译：显示器包括前面板和后面板，其间具有光控材料。其中一个面板包括刚性基底，例如由玻璃或刚性塑料制成。另一个面板包括柔性基底，例如由柔性塑料薄膜制成。具有柔性基板的面板可以通过卷对卷方法制成，当柔性基板仍然是材料卷的一部分时，形成各种制造操作。具有刚性基板的面板可以单独制造，然后通过拾取和放置操作与网板上的另一个面板相结合，该操作可以相对于后面板精确定位前面板。显示器可以是诸如液晶显示器（LCD）的各种显示器中的任何一种，以及诸如高分子发光器件（PLED）和有机发光器件（OLED）的电致发光显示器。

9. 发明授权

US4886842A Epoxy-amine compositions employing unsaturated imides 失效
标题翻译：使用不饱和酰亚胺的环氧胺组合物
公开(公告)号：US4886842A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-12
申请号：US295068
申请日：1989-01-06
申请人： Kieran F. Drain , Kris Kadziela
发明人： Kieran F. Drain , Kris Kadziela
IPC分类号： C08F283/10 , C08G59/56
CPC分类号： C08F283/10 , C08G59/56
摘要： The present invention comprises a radiation immobilizable epoxy formulation which displays improved initial and thermal cycle strengths when bonding different materials such as terephthalate polyesters and aluminum.The composition comprises:(1) a compound or mixture of compounds having a plurality of epoxy groups per molecule;(2) a polyoxyalkylene amine curative for the epoxy;(3) an imide compound selected from those having the formulas; and ##STR1## (4) a photocurable ethylenically unsaturated compound and photoinitiator, said ethylenically unsaturated compound and photoinitiator present in amounts which together are effective to cause the composition to become immobilized when irradiated with actinic radiation.
摘要翻译：本发明包括可辐射固定的环氧树脂配方，其在粘合不同材料如对苯二甲酸酯聚酯和铝时显示改善的初始和热循环强度。组合物包括：（1）每分子具有多个环氧基的化合物或化合物的混合物; （2）环氧树脂的聚氧亚烷基胺固化剂; （3）选自具有下式的那些的酰亚胺化合物; （4）可光固化的烯属不饱和化合物和光引发剂，所述烯键式不饱和化合物和光引发剂的含量一起有效地使组合物在用光化辐射照射时变得固定化。

10. 发明授权

US4837295A Epoxy-amine compositions employing unsaturated imides 失效
标题翻译：使用不饱和酰亚胺的环氧胺组合物
公开(公告)号：US4837295A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US164075
申请日：1988-03-04
申请人： Kieran F. Drain , Kris Kadziela
发明人： Kieran F. Drain , Kris Kadziela
IPC分类号： H01L23/29 , C08F283/10 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/18 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/56 , H01L23/31
CPC分类号： C08G59/56 , C08F283/10
摘要： Epoxy resin adhesives in which polyoxyalkylene polyamines are used as curing agents possess significantly improved initial adhesion and thermal shock resistance when mono- or bis-unsaturated cyclic imides are present, e.g. maleimides, bis-maleimides, bicycloheptene discarboximides, and bis-bicyloheptene dicarboximides.
摘要翻译：使用聚氧化烯多胺作为固化剂的环氧树脂粘合剂在单或双不饱和环状酰亚胺存在时具有显着改善的初始粘合性和耐热冲击性。马来酰亚胺，双马来酰亚胺，双环庚二烯二甲酰亚胺和双 - 双环庚烯二羧酰亚胺。

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