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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Subterranean treatment fluids, friction reducing copolymers, and associated methods
    • 地下处理液,减摩共聚物和相关方法
    • US07582590B2
    • 2009-09-01
    • US12047568
    • 2008-03-13
    • Robert E. Hanes, Jr.David E. McMechanKaren L. KingJiten Chatterji
    • Robert E. Hanes, Jr.David E. McMechanKaren L. KingJiten Chatterji
    • E21B43/00C09K8/588
    • C09K8/68C09K2208/28Y10T137/0391
    • Methods of treating a portion of a subterranean formation comprising: providing an aqueous treatment fluid comprising an aqueous fluid and a friction reducing copolymer that comprises acrylamide and 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-ethyl acrylate and introducing the aqueous treatment fluid into the portion of the subterranean formation. Methods of fracturing a subterranean formation comprising: providing an aqueous treatment fluid comprising an aqueous fluid and a friction reducing copolymer that comprises acrylamide and 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-ethyl acrylate and introducing the aqueous treatment fluid into the subterranean formation at or above a pressure sufficient to create one or more fractures in the subterranean formation. Aqueous treatment fluids comprising: an aqueous fluid and a friction reducing copolymer that comprises acrylamide and an acrylic acid ester.
    • 处理地下地层的一部分的方法,包括:提供包含水性流体和减摩性共聚物的水性处理流体,所述摩擦降低共聚物包括丙烯酰胺和丙烯酸2-(2-乙氧基乙氧基) - 乙基酯,并将所述水性处理流体引入所述 地层。 破碎地下地层的方法,包括:提供包含含水流体和减摩性共聚物的水性处理流体,所述水性流体和减摩性共聚物包含丙烯酰胺和丙烯酸2-(2-乙氧基乙氧基) - 乙基酯,并将含水处理流体引入到地层中或其上方 足以在地层中产生一个或多个裂缝的压力。 水处理流体包括:水性流体和包含丙烯酰胺和丙烯酸酯的减摩性共聚物。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Friction reducer performance by complexing multivalent ions in water
    • 通过在水中络合多价离子来​​减少摩擦磨损性能
    • US20090023617A1
    • 2009-01-22
    • US11879423
    • 2007-07-17
    • David E. McMechanRob E. Hanes, JR.Ian D. RobbThomas D. WeltonKaren L. KingBobby J. KingJiten Chatterji
    • David E. McMechanRob E. Hanes, JR.Ian D. RobbThomas D. WeltonKaren L. KingBobby J. KingJiten Chatterji
    • C09K8/60
    • C09K8/12C09K8/68C09K8/74C09K8/882C09K2208/28
    • Embodiments relate to improving the performance of anionic friction reducing polymers in water containing multivalent ions. Exemplary embodiments relate to methods of improving the performance of anionic friction reducing polymers in a subterranean treatment, wherein the method comprises adding a complexing agent to water comprising multivalent ions. The method comprises adding the anionic friction reducing polymer to the water comprising the multivalent ions, wherein the anionic friction reducing polymer is added in an amount less than or equal to about 0.15% by weight of the water. The method comprises introducing the water comprising the multivalent ions, the complexing agent and the anionic friction reducing polymer into at least a portion of the subterranean formation such that the friction reducing polymer reduces energy loss due to turbulence in the water. The complexing agent complexes with at least a portion of the multivalent ions in the water such that the reduction of energy loss by the friction reducing polymer is improved.
    • 实施方案涉及改善含多价离子的水中阴离子减摩聚合物的性能。 示例性实施方案涉及改进地下处理中阴离子减摩聚合物的性能的方法,其中所述方法包括向包含多价离子的水中加入络合剂。 该方法包括将阴离子摩擦降低聚合物加入到包含多价离子的水中,其中以少于或等于约0.15重量%的量加入阴离子摩擦降低聚合物。 该方法包括将包含多价离子的水,络合剂和阴离子摩擦降低聚合物引入地层的至少一部分中,使得摩擦降低聚合物降低由于水中湍流引起的能量损失。 络合剂与水中的多价离子的至少一部分复合,从而提高了降低摩擦降低聚合物的能量损失。