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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Press for extruding metal material
    • US11260441B2
    • 2022-03-01
    • US16764369
    • 2018-11-23
    • DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A.
    • Alessandro Mario GalliMichele Ce′Mattia Merlini
    • B21C23/21
    • The invention relates to a press for extruding metal material. The press comprises a hydraulic oil circuit for controlling one or more extrusion pistons movable within corresponding cylinders. Such a circuit comprises a fixed displacement, circulation pump operated by an electric motor with variable rotation speed. The hydraulic circuit comprises a main line and a branch line, along which a shutoff element is arranged. The hydraulic circuit comprises a hydraulic control unit comprising a pilot valve arranged along a pilot line provided with a first segment communicating with the main line and a second discharging segment. Said hydraulic unit is provided to move the shutoff element between an opening position and a closing position of the branch line according to the difference between the oil pressure upstream of the shutoff element and that in the first segment of said pilot line. The hydraulic circuit further comprises a control element which, in an activation condition, and as a result of the activation of said pilot valve, determines a gradual increase of the pressure in the first segment of said pilot line and a corresponding gradual closing movement of said shutoff element causing a consequent gradual increase of the thrust on the piston until the reference speed is reached.
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PRESS FOR EXTRUDING METAL MATERIAL
    • US20200276626A1
    • 2020-09-03
    • US16764369
    • 2018-11-23
    • DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A.
    • Alessandro Mario GalliMichele Ce'Mattia Merlini
    • B21C23/21
    • The invention relates to a press for extruding metal material. The press comprises a hydraulic oil circuit for controlling one or more extrusion pistons movable within corresponding cylinders. Such a circuit comprises a fixed displacement, circulation pump operated by an electric motor with variable rotation speed. The hydraulic circuit comprises a main line and a branch line, along which a shutoff element is arranged. The hydraulic circuit comprises a hydraulic control unit comprising a pilot valve arranged along a pilot line provided with a first segment communicating with the main line and a second discharging segment. Said hydraulic unit is provided to move the shutoff element between an opening position and a closing position of the branch line according to the difference between the oil pressure upstream of the shutoff element and that in the first segment of said pilot line. The hydraulic circuit further comprises a control element which, in an activation condition, and as a result of the activation of said pilot valve, determines a gradual increase of the pressure in the first segment of said pilot line and a corresponding gradual closing movement of said shutoff element causing a consequent gradual increase of the thrust on the piston until the reference speed is reached.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Press for the direct extrusion of metallic material
    • US11292041B2
    • 2022-04-05
    • US16719783
    • 2019-12-18
    • Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A.
    • Alessandro Mario GalliMattia MerliniGiacomo Calvetti
    • B21C23/04
    • The present invention relates to a press for the direct extrusion of metallic material, wherein the press comprises a supporting structure which defines an extrusion axis and a transverse direction orthogonal to said extrusion axis. The press further comprises an extrusion die and a die-holder drawer, in which said die is placed. Moving means are provided for moving said drawer along a transverse direction between a first position (P1), in which said die is aligned with said extrusion axis, and a second position in which, when reached, said die can be replaced. The press according to the invention further comprises a fixed supporting element which supports the drawer at least when it occupies the first position. The press further comprises at least a movable supporting element for supporting said drawer during the movement along said transverse direction; lifting means are provided for vertically lifting the movable supporting element between a first vertical position, in which the drawer is supported by the fixed supporting element, and a second vertical position, in which the drawer is lifted with respect to the fixed supporting element and supported by said at least one movable supporting element.