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1. 发明授权

US5353459A Method for inflating a bladder 失效
标题翻译：膀胱充气方法
公开(公告)号：US5353459A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US114223
申请日：1993-09-01
申请人： Daniel R. Potter , Joel L. Passke , David M. Forland
发明人： Daniel R. Potter , Joel L. Passke , David M. Forland
IPC分类号： A43B13/20 , A43B17/03
CPC分类号： A43B17/03 , A43B13/206
摘要： The invention is directed to a method for inflating a bladder including a first and a second distinct chamber linked in fluid communication by an interconnecting port, and a fluid fill inlet linked in fluid communication with the first chamber. A first nozzle set at a first predetermined pressure level and connected to a first fluid pressure source is inserted in the fill inlet to thereby inflate the first and second chambers to the first predetermined pressure. The interconnecting port is sealed to isolate the first chamber from the second chamber out of fluid communication with each other such that the second chamber is isolated at the first predetermined pressure. The first nozzle is removed from the fluid fill inlet. A second nozzle set at a second predetermined pressure level and connected to a second pressure source is inserted into the fluid fill inlet to thereby inflate the first chamber to the second predetermined pressure. The fluid fill inlet is sealed, to isolate the first chamber at the second predetermined pressure, and the second nozzle is removed from the fluid fill inlet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于使包括通过互连端口流体连通的第一和第二不同室的气囊和与第一室流体连通的流体填充入口进行充气的方法。设置在第一预定压力水平并连接到第一流体压力源的第一喷嘴插入到填充入口中，从而将第一和第二室充气到第一预定压力。互连端口被密封以将第一腔室与第二腔室隔离，使得第二腔室以第一预定压力隔离。从流体填充入口移除第一个喷嘴。设置在第二预定压力水平并连接到第二压力源的第二喷嘴被插入到流体填充入口中，从而将第一室充气到第二预定压力。流体填充入口被密封，以在第二预定压力下隔离第一室，并且第二喷嘴从流体填充入口移除。

2. 发明授权

US5755001A Complex-contoured tensile bladder and method of making same 失效
公开(公告)号：US5755001A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US731026
申请日：1996-10-09
申请人： Daniel R. Potter , Joel L. Passke , Michael A. Aveni
发明人： Daniel R. Potter , Joel L. Passke , Michael A. Aveni
IPC分类号： A43B13/20 , A43B21/28
CPC分类号： A43B21/28 , A43B13/20
摘要： A complex-contoured tensile bladder and method of making same in which a bladder comprises an envelope formed from two outer barrier layers surrounding a tensile element formed of two inner sheets. The inner sheets are attached to one another along selected first attachment portions and include die cuts at certain locations. Each of the outer barrier layers are attached to the inner sheet nearest it at selected second attachment portions which are incoincident with the selected first attachment portions. The outer layers are sealed around the periphery to form the envelope and the bladder is inflated with a gas so that the inner sheets form a tensile member which extends between the selected second portions, and the selected first portions form hinges disposed between the outer layers. When loaded the tensile member compresses at the hinges which readily allow for compression while not interfering with the cushioning properties of the gas. This construction of the bladder allows for the formation of complex-curved, contoured shapes by appropriately selecting the first attachment portions and the second attachment portions and the die cuts.

3. 发明授权

US06571490B2 Bladder with multi-stage regionalized cushioning 有权
公开(公告)号：US06571490B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09526860
申请日：2000-03-16
申请人： John C. Tawney , Daniel R. Potter , Michael A. Aveni , Joel L. Passke , David B. Herridge , Alaric Naiman , Alastair R. MacGregor , Julian A. Scarfe , Colin D. Ager , Edward G. Colby
发明人： John C. Tawney , Daniel R. Potter , Michael A. Aveni , Joel L. Passke , David B. Herridge , Alaric Naiman , Alastair R. MacGregor , Julian A. Scarfe , Colin D. Ager , Edward G. Colby
IPC分类号： A43B1320
CPC分类号： A43B13/20
摘要： A bladder which is particularly useful for a sole assembly of a shoe is formed of multiple layers of barrier film to provide multiple pressurized layers of cushioning fluid or gas when the bladder is filled. A multiple gas layer bladder enhances cushioning response by relying more on the response characteristics of the gas and reducing the amount of foam and the dependence on foam as a cushioning material. The internal film layers provide a truss-like geometry in cross section and act as tensile members to impart a generally smooth surface contour to the bladder. The bladder is constructed to provide complex regionalized cushioning profiles which are coupled to the anatomy of the foot and expected loads at known points.

4. 发明授权

US5802739A Complex-contoured tensile bladder and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：复杂轮廓拉伸膀胱及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5802739A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US475500
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Daniel R. Potter , Joel L. Passke , Michael A. Aveni
发明人： Daniel R. Potter , Joel L. Passke , Michael A. Aveni
IPC分类号： A43B13/20 , A43B21/28
CPC分类号： A43B21/28 , A43B13/20
摘要： A complex-contoured tensile bladder and method of making same in which a bladder comprises an envelope formed from two outer barrier layers surrounding a tensile element formed of two inner sheets. The inner sheets are attached to one another along selected first attachment portions and include die cuts at certain locations. Each of the outer barrier layers are attached to the inner sheet nearest it at selected second attachment portions which are incoincident with the selected first attachment portions. The outer layers are sealed around the periphery to form the envelope and the bladder is inflated with a gas so that the inner sheets form a tensile member which extends between the selected second portions, and the selected first portions form hinges disposed between the outer layers. When loaded the tensile member compresses at the hinges which readily allow for compression while not interfering with the cushioning properties of the gas. This construction of the bladder allows for the formation of complex-curved, contoured shapes by appropriately selecting the first attachment portions and the second attachment portions and the die cuts.
摘要翻译：复合轮廓的拉伸气囊及其制造方法，其中气囊包括由围绕由两个内片形成的拉伸元件的两个外阻挡层形成的包络。内部片材沿着所选择的第一附接部分彼此附接并且在某些位置包括模切。每个外部阻挡层在与所选择的第一附接部分不一致的选定的第二附接部分处附接到最接近其的内部片材。外层围绕周边密封以形成外壳，并且气囊用气体充气，使得内片形成在所选择的第二部分之间延伸的拉伸构件，并且所选择的第一部分形成设置在外层之间的铰链。当加载时，拉伸构件在铰链处压缩，其容易地允许压缩而不干扰气体的缓冲性能。通过适当选择第一附接部分和第二附接部分以及模具切口，膀胱的这种构造允许形成复杂的弯曲形状。

5. 发明授权

US4817304A Footwear with adjustable viscoelastic unit 失效
标题翻译：鞋类可调节粘弹性单位
公开(公告)号：US4817304A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US90926
申请日：1987-08-31
申请人： Mark G. Parker , David M. Forland , Lester Q. Lee , Thomas McGuirk , Daniel R. Potter , Stephen F. Potter
发明人： Mark G. Parker , David M. Forland , Lester Q. Lee , Thomas McGuirk , Daniel R. Potter , Stephen F. Potter
IPC分类号： A43B13/20 , A43B13/12 , A43B13/18
CPC分类号： A43B13/20
摘要： Footwear having an improved cushioning sole structure is disclosed. The footwear includes an upper and a sole member attached to the upper. The sole member includes a sealed inner member of a flexible material which is inflated with a gaseous medium to form a compliant and resilient insert. An elastomeric yieldable outer member encapsulates the insert about preselected portions of the insert. The inner and outer members function together to form a viscoelastic unit for attenuating the shock and returning the energy of foot impact. A mechanism adjusts the impact response of the unit so that the effect of the insert dominates the impact response function in a predetermined area adjacent at least one side of the insert. The adjusting mechanism includes a gap in the outer member along the side of the insert adjacent the predetermined area so that the flexible material of the sealed inner member can flex in the gap during foot impact.
摘要翻译：公开了具有改进的缓冲鞋底结构的鞋类。鞋类包括附着在鞋面上的鞋底和鞋底。鞋底构件包括柔性材料的密封内部构件，其被气态介质充气以形成顺应性和弹性插入件。弹性体可屈服的外部构件围绕插入件的预选部分封装插入件。内部和外部构件一起起作用以形成用于衰减冲击并返回足部冲击能量的粘弹性单元。一种机构调节该单元的冲击响应，使得该插入物的作用在与插入件的至少一侧相邻的预定区域中占主要地位。调节机构包括沿着插入件相邻于预定区域的侧面的外部构件中的间隙，使得密封的内部构件的柔性材料可以在脚部冲击期间在间隙中弯曲。

6. 发明授权

US06430843B1 Dynamically-controlled cushioning system for an article of footwear 有权
标题翻译：用于鞋类物品的动态控制缓冲系统
公开(公告)号：US06430843B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09552163
申请日：2000-04-18
申请人： Daniel R. Potter , Allan M. Schrock
发明人： Daniel R. Potter , Allan M. Schrock
IPC分类号： A43B1320
CPC分类号： A43B13/206 , A43B3/0005 , A43B13/203
摘要： An article of footwear with a dynamically-controlled cushoning system is disclosed. The cushioning system includes a sealed, fluid-filled bladder formed with a plurality of separate cushioning chambers, and a control system. The control system, which includes a CPU, pressure sensors and valves, controls fluid communication between the chambers to dynamically adjust the pressure in the cushioning chambers for various conditions such as the activity that the footwear is used in, the weight of the individual and the individual's running style. Certain adjustments can be made while the footwear is in use.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有动态控制的衬垫系统的鞋类物品。缓冲系统包括形成有多个分离的缓冲室的密封的流体填充的气囊和控制系统。包括CPU，压力传感器和阀门的控制系统控制室之间的流体连通，以动态地调节缓冲室中的压力，用于各种条件，例如使用鞋类的活动，个体的重量和个人的运行风格。在使用鞋类时可进行某些调整。

7. 发明授权

US06258421B1 Bladder and method of making the same 有权
标题翻译：膀胱及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US06258421B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US09186183
申请日：1998-11-05
申请人： Daniel R. Potter
发明人： Daniel R. Potter
IPC分类号： A43B1320
CPC分类号： A43B13/206 , A43B13/20 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24669
摘要： A bladder usable in the sole of a shoe for supporting the plantar area includes a plurality of chambers designed to provide a resilient resistance force. In the fabrication of the bladder, each of the chambers is formed in fluid communication with each other, and fluid is supplied into the chambers at a selected location. After the chambers have been pressurized to the desired internal pressure, the fluid communication port(s) is sealed. Although certain of the chambers are pressurized to the same internal pressure, different resistance forces are provided by forming the chambers with different volumes.
摘要翻译：可用于支撑足底区域的鞋底中的囊状物包括设计成提供弹性阻力的多个腔室。在气囊的制造中，每个腔室彼此流体连通地形成，并且流体在选定的位置被供应到腔室中。在室被加压到所需的内部压力之后，流体连通端口被密封。虽然某些室被加压到相同的内部压力，但是通过以不同的体积形成室来提供不同的阻力。

8. 发明授权

US5843268A Chemical bonding of rubber to plastic in articles of footwear 失效
公开(公告)号：US5843268A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US441610
申请日：1995-05-15
申请人： Robert M. Lyden , Ross A. McLaughlin , Henry T. Chriss , Calvin M. Buck, IV , Daniel R. Potter , Steven M. Vincent
发明人： Robert M. Lyden , Ross A. McLaughlin , Henry T. Chriss , Calvin M. Buck, IV , Daniel R. Potter , Steven M. Vincent
IPC分类号： A43B5/00 , A43B13/04 , A43B13/16 , A43B23/02 , A43C5/00 , A43C11/00 , C08J5/12 , C08J7/12
CPC分类号： C08J7/12 , A43B13/04 , A43B13/16 , A43B23/027 , A43B5/00 , A43C11/00 , A43C5/00 , C08J5/12 , Y10T428/169 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/31536 , Y10T428/31826 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： An article of footwear comprising relatively elastic and relatively inelastic materials chemically bonded together is disclosed. In one embodiment, the relatively elastic and relatively inelastic materials are arranged in such a fashion to impart flexibility to the article of footwear. In particular, plastic and rubber materials are bonded together to improve the flexibility of an outsole of an article of footwear. The invention also is directed to the fabrication of new or improved devices and elements for use in articles of footwear and their associated methods of construction such as closure mechanisms comprising relatively elastic straps bonded to relatively inelastic anchor portions and vice versa, articulating inelastic and elastic exoskeleton constructions useful in skates and ski boots, and elastic or inelastic eyelets surrounded by inelastic or elastic materials. The invention also is directed to chemically bonding relatively elastic to relatively inelastic materials for contemplated use in protective athletic equipment such as helmets and protective padding, and for use in prosthetic devices.

9. 发明授权

US5416988A Customized fit shoe and bladder therefor 失效
标题翻译：定制适合鞋和膀胱
公开(公告)号：US5416988A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US52282
申请日：1993-04-23
申请人： Daniel R. Potter , Bruce J. Kilgore
发明人： Daniel R. Potter , Bruce J. Kilgore
IPC分类号： A43B5/00 , A43B5/04 , A43B5/16 , A43B17/03 , A43B7/14
CPC分类号： A43B5/00 , A43B17/035 , A43B5/0407
摘要： A customized fit shoe, and particularly a high-top ice hockey skate, having a plurality of interior inflatable chambers. The chambers are configured and inflatable to different amounts to conform to the contours of the arch and the area below the malleoli of the foot in the shoe. The inflation of the chambers is accurately and easily adjusted through an upper push-to-deflate valve. When thereby adjusted, the concavities of the arch and ankle are filled without restricting the plantar or dorsi flexion of the foot.
摘要翻译：具有多个内部可充气室的定制的合适的鞋，特别是高顶冰球冰鞋。腔室被构造和充气到不同的量以符合弓的轮廓和鞋的脚的木槌下面的区域。腔室的膨胀通过上推压放气阀精确和容易地调节。由此调整后，可以填充拱形和脚踝的凹部，而不会限制脚的足底或背屈。

10. 发明授权

US09569746B2 Custom fit sale of footwear 有权
标题翻译：定制鞋类销售
公开(公告)号：US09569746B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US10099685
申请日：2002-03-14
申请人： Daniel R. Potter , Allan M. Schrock
发明人： Daniel R. Potter , Allan M. Schrock
IPC分类号： A43B7/14 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q10/08 , A43D3/02 , G06Q30/06
CPC分类号： G06Q10/087 , A43D3/02 , G06Q30/0617 , G06Q30/0621 , G06Q30/0633
摘要： A method whereby a customer may purchase footwear through a remote communication channel, and be assured that the purchased footwear will properly fit upon delivery. The customer purchases footwear by designating the last that is used to construct the footwear. A customer may identify a particular last based upon careful measurement of the customer's feet. A customer may also identify a last based upon previous experience with footwear constructed using the last.
摘要翻译：客户可以通过远程通信渠道购买鞋类的方法，并确保所购买的鞋类在交付时适当地适合。客户通过指定用于构建鞋类的最后一件购买鞋类。客户可以根据客户脚部的仔细测量来识别最后一个。客户还可以根据以前使用最后一次构建的鞋类的经验来确定最后一个。

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