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1. 发明申请

US20080267835A1 SYSTEM FOR REACTIVATING CATALYSTS 有权
标题翻译：反应催化剂体系
公开(公告)号：US20080267835A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US12165301
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Raymond P. Anderson
发明人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Raymond P. Anderson
IPC分类号： B01J8/18
CPC分类号： B01J38/56 , B01J2038/005
摘要： A method of reactivating a catalyst, such as a solid catalyst or a liquid catalyst is provided. The method comprises providing a catalyst that is at least partially deactivated by fouling agents. The catalyst is contacted with a fluid reactivating agent that is at or above a critical point of the fluid reactivating agent and is of sufficient density to dissolve impurities. The fluid reactivating agent reacts with at least one fouling agent, releasing the at least one fouling agent from the catalyst. The at least one fouling agent becomes dissolved in the fluid reactivating agent and is subsequently separated or removed from the fluid reactivating agent so that the fluid reactivating agent may be reused. A system for reactivating a catalyst is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了重新催化剂如固体催化剂或液体催化剂的方法。该方法包括提供至少部分由结垢剂去活化的催化剂。催化剂与处于流体还原剂的临界点以上的流体还原剂接触并且具有足够的密度以溶解杂质。流体再活化剂与至少一种结垢剂反应，从催化剂中释放至少一种结垢剂。至少一种结垢剂溶解在流体再活化剂中，随后从流体再活化剂中分离或除去，使得流体再生剂可以重复使用。还公开了还原催化剂的系统。

2. 发明授权

US07670568B2 System for reactivating catalysts 有权
标题翻译：催化剂再生系统
公开(公告)号：US07670568B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US12165301
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Raymond P. Anderson
发明人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Raymond P. Anderson
IPC分类号： F27B15/08
CPC分类号： B01J38/56 , B01J2038/005
摘要： A method of reactivating a catalyst, such as a solid catalyst or a liquid catalyst is provided. The method comprises providing a catalyst that is at least partially deactivated by fouling agents. The catalyst is contacted with a fluid reactivating agent that is at or above a critical point of the fluid reactivating agent and is of sufficient density to dissolve impurities. The fluid reactivating agent reacts with at least one fouling agent, releasing the at least one fouling agent from the catalyst. The at least one fouling agent becomes dissolved in the fluid reactivating agent and is subsequently separated or removed from the fluid reactivating agent so that the fluid reactivating agent may be reused. A system for reactivating a catalyst is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了重新催化剂如固体催化剂或液体催化剂的方法。该方法包括提供至少部分地被污垢剂去活化的催化剂。催化剂与处于流体还原剂的临界点以上的流体还原剂接触并且具有足够的密度以溶解杂质。流体再活化剂与至少一种结垢剂反应，从催化剂中释放至少一种结垢剂。至少一种结垢剂溶解在流体再活化剂中，随后从流体再活化剂中分离或除去，使得流体再生剂可以重复使用。还公开了还原催化剂的系统。

3. 发明授权

US07407905B2 Method for reactivating catalysts and a method for recycling supercritical fluids used to reactivate the catalysts 失效
标题翻译：用于再活化催化剂的方法和用于再循环催化剂的超临界流体再循环方法
公开(公告)号：US07407905B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US10613719
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Raymond P. Anderson
发明人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Raymond P. Anderson
IPC分类号： B01J20/34
CPC分类号： B01J38/56 , B01J2038/005
摘要： A method of reactivating a catalyst, such as a solid catalyst or a liquid catalyst. The method comprises providing a catalyst that is at least partially deactivated by fouling agents. The catalyst is contacted with a fluid reactivating agent that is at or above a critical point of the fluid reactivating agent and is of sufficient density to dissolve impurities. The fluid reactivating agent reacts with at least one fouling agent, releasing the at least one fouling agent from the catalyst. The at least one fouling agent becomes dissolved in the fluid reactivating agent and is subsequently separated or removed from the fluid reactivating agent so that the fluid reactivating agent may be reused. A system for reactivating a catalyst is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：重新催化剂如固体催化剂或液体催化剂的方法。该方法包括提供至少部分由结垢剂去活化的催化剂。催化剂与处于流体还原剂的临界点以上的流体还原剂接触并且具有足够的密度以溶解杂质。流体再活化剂与至少一种结垢剂反应，从催化剂中释放至少一种结垢剂。至少一种结垢剂溶解在流体再活化剂中，随后从流体再活化剂中分离或除去，使得流体再生剂可以重复使用。还公开了还原催化剂的系统。

4. 发明授权

US07718051B2 Conversion of crop seed oils to jet fuel and associated methods 失效
标题翻译：将作物种子油转化为喷气燃料和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07718051B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US11856607
申请日：2007-09-17
申请人： Daniel M. Ginosar , Lucia M. Petkovic , David N. Thompson
发明人： Daniel M. Ginosar , Lucia M. Petkovic , David N. Thompson
IPC分类号： C10G47/00
CPC分类号： C10G3/46 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/52 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/42 , C10G2400/08 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Aspects of the invention include methods to produce jet fuel from biological oil sources. The method may be comprised of two steps: hydrocracking and reforming. The process may be self-sufficient in heat and hydrogen.
摘要翻译：本发明的方面包括从生物油源产生喷气燃料的方法。该方法可以包括两个步骤：加氢裂化和重整。该方法在热和氢中可能是自给自足的。

5. 发明申请

US20090071872A1 CONVERSION OF CROP SEED OIL TO JET FUEL AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 失效
标题翻译：作物种子油对喷射燃料的转化及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20090071872A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11856607
申请日：2007-09-17
申请人： Daniel M. Ginosar , Lucia M. Petkovic , David N. Thompson
发明人： Daniel M. Ginosar , Lucia M. Petkovic , David N. Thompson
IPC分类号： C10G47/00 , C10G47/12
CPC分类号： C10G3/46 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/52 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/42 , C10G2400/08 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Aspects of the invention include methods to produce jet-fuel from biological oil sources. The method may be comprised of two steps: a hydrocracking and a reforming. The process may be self sufficient in heat and hydrogen.
摘要翻译：本发明的方面包括从生物油源产生喷气燃料的方法。该方法可以包括两个步骤：加氢裂化和重整。该方法在热和氢中可能是自给自足的。

6. 发明授权

US06579821B1 Method for reactivating solid catalysts used in alkylation reactions 失效
标题翻译：烷基化反应中使用的固体催化剂再活化方法
公开(公告)号：US06579821B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09593186
申请日：2000-06-14
申请人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Kyle Coates , David J. Zalewski , Robert V. Fox
发明人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Kyle Coates , David J. Zalewski , Robert V. Fox
IPC分类号： B01J3856
CPC分类号： B01J38/56 , B01J2038/005
摘要： A method for reactivating a solid alkylation catalyst is provided which can be performed within a reactor that contains the alkylation catalyst or outside the reactor. Effective catalyst reactivation is achieved whether the catalyst is completely deactivated or partially deactivated. A fluid reactivating agent is employed to dissolve catalyst fouling agents and also to react with such agents and carry away the reaction products. The deactivated catalyst is contacted with the fluid reactivating agent under pressure and temperature conditions such that the fluid reactivating agent is dense enough to effectively dissolve the fouling agents and any reaction products of the fouling agents and the reactivating agent. Useful pressures and temperatures for reactivation include near-critical, critical, and supercritical pressures and temperatures for the reactivating agent. The fluid reactivating agent can include, for example, a branched paraffin containing at least one tertiary carbon atom, or a compound that can be isomerized to a molecule containing at least one tertiary carbon atom.
摘要翻译：提供了可以在含有烷基化催化剂的反应器中或在反应器外部进行的重新活化固体烷基化催化剂的方法。无论催化剂是完全失活还是部分失活，都能实现有效的催化剂再活化。使用流体再活化剂来溶解催化剂污垢剂，并且与这些试剂反应并携带反应产物。失活的催化剂在压力和温度条件下与流体再生剂接触，使得流体再活化剂足够致密以有效地溶解污垢剂和污垢剂和再活化剂的任何反应产物。重新激活的有用的压力和温度包括重新激活剂的近临界，临界和超临界压力和温度。流体再活化剂可以包括例如含有至少一个叔碳原子的支链烷烃，或可以异构化成含有至少一个叔碳原子的分子的化合物。

7. 发明授权

US06887813B2 Method for reactivating solid catalysts used in alkylation reactions 失效
标题翻译：烷基化反应中使用的固体催化剂再活化方法
公开(公告)号：US06887813B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10412806
申请日：2003-04-09
申请人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Kyle Coates , David J. Zalewski , Robert V. Fox
发明人： Daniel M. Ginosar , David N. Thompson , Kyle Coates , David J. Zalewski , Robert V. Fox
IPC分类号： B01J38/00 , B01J38/56 , B01J20/34
CPC分类号： B01J38/56 , B01J2038/005
摘要： A method for reactivating a solid alkylation catalyst is provided which can be performed within a reactor that contains the alkylation catalyst or outside the reactor. Effective catalyst reactivation is achieved whether the catalyst is completely deactivated or partially deactivated. A fluid reactivating agent is employed to dissolve catalyst fouling agents and also to react with such agents and carry away the reaction products. The deactivated catalyst is contacted with the fluid reactivating agent under pressure and temperature conditions such that the fluid reactivating agent is dense enough to effectively dissolve the fouling agents and any reaction products of the fouling agents and the reactivating agent. Useful pressures and temperatures for reactivation include near-critical, critical, and supercritical pressures and temperatures for the reactivating agent. The fluid reactivating agent can include, for example, a branched paraffin containing at least one tertiary carbon atom, or a compound that can be isomerized to a molecule containing at least one tertiary carbon atom.
摘要翻译：提供了可以在含有烷基化催化剂的反应器中或在反应器外部进行的重新活化固体烷基化催化剂的方法。无论催化剂是完全失活还是部分失活，都能实现有效的催化剂再活化。使用流体再活化剂来溶解催化剂污垢剂，并且与这些试剂反应并携带反应产物。失活的催化剂在压力和温度条件下与流体再生剂接触，使得流体再活化剂足够致密以有效地溶解污垢剂和污垢剂和再活化剂的任何反应产物。重新激活的有用的压力和温度包括重新激活剂的近临界，临界和超临界压力和温度。流体再活化剂可以包括例如含有至少一个叔碳原子的支链烷烃，或可以异构化成含有至少一个叔碳原子的分子的化合物。

8. 发明授权

US08728803B2 Thermophilic and thermoacidophilic metabolism genes and enzymes from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius and related organisms, methods 有权
标题翻译：嗜热和热嗜酸代谢基因和酸性脂肪酸杆菌和相关生物的酶，方法
公开(公告)号：US08728803B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US12380551
申请日：2009-02-26
申请人： Vicki S. Thompson , William A. Apel , David W. Reed , Brady D. Lee , David N. Thompson , Francisco F. Roberto , Jeffrey A. Lacey
发明人： Vicki S. Thompson , William A. Apel , David W. Reed , Brady D. Lee , David N. Thompson , Francisco F. Roberto , Jeffrey A. Lacey
IPC分类号： C12N15/67 , C12N15/63 , C07H21/04
CPC分类号： C12N9/88 , C12N9/00 , C12N9/1029 , C12N15/74 , C12N15/75 , C12Y203/01009 , C12Y402/01055
摘要： Isolated and/or purified polypeptides and nucleic acid sequences encoding polypeptides from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius are provided. Further provided are methods for modulating or altering metabolism in a cell using isolated and/or purified polypeptides and nucleic acid sequences from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius.
摘要翻译：提供了分离和/或纯化的多肽和编码来自酸热环酸杆菌的多肽的核酸序列。还提供了使用分离和/或纯化的多肽和酸性脂多酸杆菌的核酸序列调节或改变细胞代谢的方法。

9. 发明授权

US08426185B2 Thermophilic and thermoacidophilic biopolymer-degrading genes and enzymes from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius and related organisms, methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US08426185B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12927495
申请日：2010-11-15
申请人： David N. Thompson , William A. Apel , Vicki S. Thompson , David W. Reed , Jeffrey A. Lacey , Emily D. Henriksen
发明人： David N. Thompson , William A. Apel , Vicki S. Thompson , David W. Reed , Jeffrey A. Lacey , Emily D. Henriksen
IPC分类号： C12N9/42 , C12N9/14 , C12N15/00 , C12P21/06 , C12P19/34 , C12Q1/34 , C07G15/00 , C08B37/00 , D21C1/00 , C07H21/04 , C07K1/00
CPC分类号： C12N9/2402 , C12N9/2445 , C12N9/2471 , C12N9/248 , C12N15/52 , C12Y302/01021 , C12Y302/01023 , C12Y302/01037 , C12Y302/01055 , C12Y302/01091
摘要： Isolated and/or purified polypeptides and nucleic acid sequences encoding polypeptides from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius are provided. Further provided are methods of at least partially degrading, cleaving, or removing polysaccharides, lignocellulose, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, starch, chitin, polyhydroxybutyrate, heteroxylans, glycosides, xylan-, glucan-, galactan-, or mannan-decorating groups using isolated and/or purified polypeptides and nucleic acid sequences encoding polypeptides from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius.

10. 发明申请

US20120288932A1 THERMOPHILIC AND THERMOACIDOPHILIC SUGAR TRANSPORTER GENES AND ENZYMES FROM ALICYCLOBACILLUS ACIDOCALDARIUS AND RELATED ORGANISMS, METHODS 有权
标题翻译：嗜热糖和热酵母糖运输基因和来自阿利坎曲霉和相关有机体的酶
公开(公告)号：US20120288932A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13517887
申请日：2012-06-14
申请人： David N. Thompson , William A. Apel , Vicki S. Thompson , David W. Reed , Jeffrey A. Lacey
发明人： David N. Thompson , William A. Apel , Vicki S. Thompson , David W. Reed , Jeffrey A. Lacey
IPC分类号： C12N5/07 , C12N15/63 , C07H21/04 , C12N1/20
CPC分类号： C07K14/195
摘要： Isolated and/or purified polypeptides and nucleic acid sequences encoding polypeptides from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius are provided. Further provided are methods for transporting sugars across cell membranes using isolated and/or purified polypeptides and nucleic acid sequences from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius.
摘要翻译：提供了分离和/或纯化的多肽和编码来自酸热环酸杆菌的多肽的核酸序列。进一步提供的是使用分离和/或纯化的多肽和酸性脂多酸杆菌的核酸序列在细胞膜上运输糖的方法。

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