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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Multiple implement hitch and steerable wheel assembly therefor
    • 多工具挂钩和可转向轮组件
    • US5261497A
    • 1993-11-16
    • US876238
    • 1992-04-30
    • Michael D. SnyderJohn D. LongDaniel M. Foley
    • Michael D. SnyderJohn D. LongDaniel M. Foley
    • A01B59/04A01B73/00B62D13/00A01B63/14
    • B62D13/00A01B59/04A01B73/00
    • Hitch structure for connecting first and second implements for operation side-by-side in the field, and one directly behind the other for transport. A freely rockable swing hitch has a forward end connected to one side of the first implement frame for pivoting less than 180.degree. about an upright axis located inwardly from the side. A latch on the swing hitch mates with a frame-mounted rear bracket to secure the hitch in the transport position. The same latch secures the swing hitch to a bracket on the forward towing hitch when the swing hitch and towing hitch are in the field-working position. A sliding tubular member and two-position latch selectively secure the towing hitch in either a central transport position or an offset field-working position. Both latches have release levers for changing from one position to the other, and the latches automatically lock in the new position when the desired position is attained. A steering mechanism located on the caster wheel assembly of the trailing implement and operable from the tractor cab guides the second implement as the swing hitch pivots during conversions.
    • 用于连接第一和第二工具的挂钩结构,用于现场并排操作,一个直接在另一个之后进行运输。 一个可自由摆动的摆动挂钩具有连接到第一工具框架的一侧的前端,用于围绕从侧面向内定位的直立轴线小于180度的转动。 摆动搭扣上的闩锁与框架式后支架配合,以将挂钩固定在运输位置。 当摆动牵引和牵引搭扣处于现场作业位置时,相同的闩锁将摆动挂钩固定在前牵引挂钩上的支架上。 滑动管状构件和双位置闩锁选择性地将牵引牵引件固定在中心运输位置或偏移现场工作位置中。 两个闩锁具有用于从一个位置改变到另一个位置的释放杆,并且当达到所需位置时,闩锁自动锁定在新位置。 位于拖把机构的脚轮组件上的转向机构可在转向期间从牵引车驾驶员引导第二工具,因为摆动铰链枢转。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Dual implement hitch assembly
    • 双工具挂钩组装
    • US4875527A
    • 1989-10-24
    • US241668
    • 1988-09-08
    • Daniel M. FoleyMichael D. SnyderJohn D. Long
    • Daniel M. FoleyMichael D. SnyderJohn D. Long
    • A01B73/02
    • A01B73/02
    • A hitch assembly for joining two implements together for side-by-side field operations. Half of the hitch assembly is carried by each implement drawbar and consists of a collapsable linkages pivotally mounted to the drawbar in a cantilvered fashion. Springs floatingly suspend each linkage for ease for movement between its collapsed stored configuration and an unfolded, extended configuration assembled with the other linkage. Equalizer linkages extend between the assembled hitch assembly and the two implements to maintain fore-and-aft alignment of the two implements and bumper-cable means control the side-to-side spacing of the two implements.
    • 一个连接两个工具的并联组件,用于并行现场操作。 连接组件的一半由每个工具牵引杆承载,并且由可折叠的连接件组成,该可折叠连杆以悬臂方式枢转地安装到牵引杆。 弹簧浮动地悬挂每个连杆机构以便于在其折叠的存储配置与与另一个连杆组装的展开的延伸配置之间移动。 均衡器连接件在组装的接头组件和两个工具之间延伸,以保持两个工具的前后对齐,并且保险杠 - 电缆装置控制两个工具的侧面间隔。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Weight transfer system for an agricultural machine
    • 农机重量转移系统
    • US5363924A
    • 1994-11-15
    • US38316
    • 1993-03-29
    • Daniel M. FoleyMichael D. Snyder
    • Daniel M. FoleyMichael D. Snyder
    • A01B63/14A01B59/042
    • A01B63/145
    • A pair of grain drills are positional for side by side operation in the field and connected to a towing tractor by weight transfer hitch having a rear end portion connected to the grain drills and a forward tongue portion having its front end connectable to the tractor drawbar and its rearward end totally connected to the forward end of the rear hitch portion for swinging about a transverse horizontal pivot. A hydraulic cylinder has its ends respectively connected to the tongue and the rear hitch portion and pressure to the cylinder is controlled by an adjustable pressure control valve that delivers pressurized fluid from the tractor hydraulic system to the cylinder at a pre-selected pressure below the tractor system pressure, whereby the force exerted by the cylinder on the tongue transfers a portion of the weight of the machine to the tractor drawbar.
    • 一对颗粒钻头在现场并排操作,并且通过重量传递连接件连接到牵引拖拉机,该拖车具有连接到谷物钻头的后端部分,以及前端部分,其前端可连接到拖拉机牵引杆, 其后端完全连接到后连结部分的前端,用于围绕横向水平枢轴摆动。 液压缸的端部分别连接到舌头和后连结部分,并且通过可调节的压力控制阀来控制气缸的压力,该压力控制阀将拖拉机液压系统的加压流体以预先选定的压力下降到拖拉机 系统压力,从而由气缸施加在舌上的力将机器的重量的一部分转移到拖拉机牵引杆。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Transporting caster wheels
    • 运输脚轮
    • US5054560A
    • 1991-10-08
    • US564015
    • 1990-08-07
    • Daniel M. FoleyVernon E. Rettig
    • Daniel M. FoleyVernon E. Rettig
    • A01B63/16A01B73/00
    • A01B63/16A01B73/005
    • Lift arms on a gang of implements support transport wheels which are movable from a raised field-working position to a lowered endwise towing position. Several of the wheels at the forward and aft ends of the towed gang of implements are fitted with castering pivots located adjacent the wheel hubs close to the wheel centerlines to lessen side loading and tire scuffing during turns. The castering wheels include a caster control assembly having at least four functions. First, a lock feature includes a spring-biased pin selectively engageable with the control assembly to secure the wheels in an in-line position to permit easy backing of the implements in the towing configuration. Second, a contact on the implement frame which engages the caster control assembly when the wheels are raised off the ground, cams the caster wheel to a preselected field-working position and prevents rocking of the wheel. Third, a bellevue washer on the caster control assembly limits shimmying of the wheel during transport. Fourth, the caster control assembly cooperates with a stop member on the lift arm to limit the angle through which the wheel can pivot. Combinations of caster wheel and non-caster wheel lift arm arrangements to reduce side loads and wheel scuffing while providing towing stability include two forwardmost caster wheels with all remaining wheels uncastered when three and four implements are towed endwise. When five or more implements are towed endwise, the first two wheels and the last wheel are castered, with an additional central caster wheel provided on a six-unit arrangement.
    • 在工具组上提升臂支撑运输轮,运输轮可从凸起的场工作位置移动到降低的向后牵引位置。 被拖曳的工具组的前端和后端的几个车轮装配有靠近车轮中心线的轮毂附近的脚轮枢轴,以减少轮辋中的侧向负载和轮胎磨损。 脚轮包括具有至少四个功能的脚轮控制组件。 首先,锁定特征包括可选择性地与控制组件接合的弹簧偏压销,以将车轮固定在线位置,以允许在拖曳结构中容易地对工具进行背衬。 第二,当车轮从地面上升起时,与脚轮控制组件接合的工具框架上的接触件将脚轮转动到预选的现场工作位置并防止车轮摇摆。 第三,施法者控制装置上的一个百叶窗垫圈限制了运输过程中轮子的闪烁。 第四,脚轮控制组件与提升臂上的停止构件配合以限制车轮可枢转的角度。 组合脚轮和非脚轮轮提升臂布置,以减少侧向载荷和轮胎磨损同时提供牵引稳定性包括两个最前面的脚轮,所有剩余的车轮都不会播放,当三个和四个工具向后拖动时。 当五个或更多的工具被牵引时,前两个车轮和最后一个车轮被转动,另外一个中央脚轮设置在六个单元的布置上。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Down force adjustment and lift for an opener supported from a frame by
lift arms
    • 开启器的向下力调节和提升由起重臂从框架支撑
    • US5163518A
    • 1992-11-17
    • US748124
    • 1991-08-21
    • Daniel M. Foley
    • Daniel M. Foley
    • A01C7/20
    • A01C7/205
    • A plurality of parallel arm type openers are mounted on a frame tube, and a rockshaft is supported directly below the tube. Adjacent each of the openers, a lever arm is fixed for rotation with the rockshaft and, upon rotation of the rockshaft in a first direction, the lever arm engages the parallel arms to lift the opener while the frame tube remains stationary in the vertical direction. A tension spring assembly connected between the parallel arms and the lever arm applies varying down force when the opener is lowered by rotating the rockshaft in the opposite direction. The amount of down pressure can be adjusted for varying conditions by rotation of the rockshaft, and adjustment can be made on-the-go from the tractor cab to compensate for changing ground conditions in a given field. Locking structure on the row units permits selective lock-up of row units with a single cycle of the hydraulic lift system.
    • 多个平行臂式开启器安装在框架管上,并且在轴的正下方支撑有一个轴。 与每个开启器相邻,杠杆臂被固定以与岩心一起旋转,并且当第一方向上的转轴旋转时,杠杆臂与平行臂接合以提升开启器,同时框架管沿垂直方向保持静止。 连接在平行臂和杠杆臂之间的拉力弹簧组件通过沿相反方向旋转岩石而使开启者降低时施加变化的下压力。 可以通过转动岩心来调节不同条件的降压量,并且可以从拖拉机驾驶室中随时进行调整,以补偿给定场地中不断变化的地面条件。 行单元上的锁定结构允许通过液压升降系统的单个循环选择性地锁定行单元。