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1. 发明授权

US4849162A Modular radial neutron reflector 失效
标题翻译：模块式径向中子反射器
公开(公告)号：US4849162A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US670732
申请日：1984-11-13
申请人： Daniel C. Garner , Donald G. Sherwood , Albert C. Davidson
发明人： Daniel C. Garner , Donald G. Sherwood , Albert C. Davidson
IPC分类号： G21C5/08 , G21C7/28 , G21C11/02 , G21C11/06
CPC分类号： G21C5/08 , G21C11/02 , G21C11/06 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Modular neutron reflector assemblies removably insertable into the irregular space in a nuclear reactor between a generally cylindrical array of square fuel assemblies comprising the core and the cylindrical core barrel surrounding the core, include an elongated enclosure having a strongback adjacent the core barrel and flat plates adjacent the fuel assemblies. The strongback is thicker than the steel plates by an amount which results in the strongback and plates reaching approximately the same temperature to minimize thermal stresses despite the 8 to 20 times greater nuclear heating at the core side of the enclosure as opposed to that at the core barrel side. The enclosure is suspended by a single point mounting on the core barrel which permits vertical, radial, and circumferential expansion but a pin depending from the lower end of the enclosure slides in a vertical bore in the reactor lower core support plate to limit lateral movement while allowing unrestrained vertical expansion and contraction. A separately removable reflector unit in each enclosure comprises a bundle of closely packed stainless steel circular rods with smaller diameter rods inserted in the interstices between the larger rods to generate a 0.90-0.92% volume fraction of stainless steel while also providing a distributed array of small longitudinal passages for reactor coolant. Selected rods are suspended from a cover plate on the module with the remaining rods suspended from a horizontal plate which is in turn, suspended from the selected rods so that the rods are all free to expand and contract vertically.
摘要翻译：模块化中子反射器组件可拆卸地插入核反应堆中的不规则空间中，该矩形中心反射器组件包括围绕芯的方形燃料组件的方形燃料组件的大致圆柱形阵列，其包括细长的壳体，其具有与核心筒相邻的强力和相邻的平板燃料组件。强度比钢板厚一些，导致强度和板达到大致相同的温度，以最小化热应力，尽管在外壳的核心侧与核心处的核加热相比，加热8至20倍桶边。外壳通过安装在芯筒上的单点悬挂，其允许垂直，径向和周向膨胀，但是从外壳的下端悬垂的销在反应器下芯支撑板中的垂直孔中滑动以限制横向移动，同时允许无限制的垂直膨胀和收缩。每个外壳中可分开拆卸的反射器单元包括紧密包装的不锈钢圆棒，其中较小直径的杆插入较大棒之间的空隙中以产生不锈钢的0.90-0.92％体积分数，同时还提供小的分布阵列反应堆冷却液的纵向通道。选定的杆悬挂在模块上的盖板上，剩余的杆悬挂在水平板上，水平板又悬挂在选定的杆上，使得杆可以自由地垂直地膨胀和收缩。

2. 发明授权

US4687628A Flexible rod guide support structure for inner barrel assembly of pressurized water reactor 失效
公开(公告)号：US4687628A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US923059
申请日：1986-10-24
申请人： James E. Gillett , Daniel C. Garner , Donald G. Sherwood
发明人： James E. Gillett , Daniel C. Garner , Donald G. Sherwood
IPC分类号： G21C7/117 , G21C19/28
CPC分类号： G21C7/117 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2002/402 , G21Y2004/301 , Y02E30/32 , Y02E30/39
摘要： The inner barrel assembly of a pressurized water reactor includes an array of interleaved first and second matrices of respective first and second pluralities of rod guides of corresponding first and second different types, disposed in parallel axial relationship, the bottom ends of the guides being affixed to the top core plate of a lower barrel assembly. A flexible support structure connects the top ends of the rod guides to a lower calandria plate and particularly includes corresponding first and second pluralities of top support plates respectively connected to the rod guides of the first and second different types and having outer peripheries generally corresponding to the respective first and second types of rod guides and inner openings for permitting axial passage therethrough of corresponding, first and second different types of rod clusters. The respective top support plates of the first and second different types have mating, respective exterior and interior vertices for assemblage of same in an array of interdigitated, respective matrices. A flexible linkage is connected between each top plate of the first type and the respective surrounding and contiguous, interdigitated top plates of the second type, thereby interconnecting all of the top plates of the array in a concatenated arrangement. Stop pins received in aligned bores and extending between the interdigitized top plates limit the extent of load that can be applied to the linkage, and the ultimate extent of possible relative movement therebetween. Central recesses in top plates of the second type receive extensions from the lower calandria plate which establish basic alignment of the concatenated and interleaved matrices of top plates. Leaf springs secured to the calandria bottom plate engage and exert a downward force, at their outer ends, on the surfaces of the top plates of the second type for establishing a frictional force opposing lateral movement of the top plates of the second type and, correspondingly, through the concatenated and interleaved arrangement, the top plates of the first type, thereby opposing lateral movement while permitting restrained axial displacement of the individual rod guides.

3. 发明授权

US4517927A Steam generator for liquid metal fast breeder reactor 失效
标题翻译：液态金属快速增殖反应堆蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US4517927A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-21
申请号：US379812
申请日：1982-05-19
申请人： James E. Gillett , Daniel C. Garner , Arthur L. Wineman , Robert M. Robey
发明人： James E. Gillett , Daniel C. Garner , Arthur L. Wineman , Robert M. Robey
IPC分类号： F22B1/06 , F22B37/20 , G21D5/08 , F22B37/24
CPC分类号： F22B37/205 , F22B1/063
摘要： Improvements in the design of internal components of J-shaped steam generators for liquid metal fast breeder reactors. Complex design improvements have been made to the internals of J-shaped steam generators which improvements are intended to reduce tube vibration, tube jamming, flow problems in the upper portion of the steam generator, manufacturing complexities in tube spacer attachments, thermal stripping potentials and difficulties in the weld fabrication of certain components.
摘要翻译：改进液态金属快速增殖反应堆J型蒸汽发生器内部组件的设计。对J型蒸汽发生器的内部结构进行了复杂的设计改进，其改进旨在减少管道振动，管道堵塞，蒸汽发生器上部的流动问题，管间隔件附件中的制造复杂性，热剥离电位和困难在某些部件的焊接制造中。

4. 发明授权

US5267285A Apparatus for suppressing formation of vortices in the coolant fluid of a nuclear reactor and associated method 失效
标题翻译：用于抑制核反应堆的冷却剂流体中涡旋形成的装置及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US5267285A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US903630
申请日：1992-06-24
申请人： Douglas E. Ekeroth , Daniel C. Garner , Ronald J. Hopkins , John T. Land
发明人： Douglas E. Ekeroth , Daniel C. Garner , Ronald J. Hopkins , John T. Land
IPC分类号： G21C15/02 , G21C1/04
CPC分类号： G21C15/02 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2004/302 , G21Y2004/304 , Y02E30/40
摘要： An apparatus and method are provided for suppressing the formation of vortices in circulating coolant fluid of a nuclear reactor. A vortex-suppressing plate having a plurality of openings therein is suspended within the lower plenum of a reactor vessel below and generally parallel to the main core support of the reactor. The plate is positioned so as to intersect vortices which may form in the circulating reactor coolant fluid. The intersection of the plate with such vortices disrupts the rotational flow pattern of the vortices, thereby disrupting the formation thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于抑制核反应堆循环冷却剂流体中的涡流的形成的装置和方法。其中具有多个开口的涡流抑制板悬挂在反应器容器的下部通风室内，并且大致平行于反应器的主芯支撑件。板被定位成与可能在循环反应堆冷却剂流体中形成的涡流相交。板与这种涡流的交点破坏涡流的旋转流动模式，从而破坏其形成。

5. 发明授权

US4729868A Vibration arrestor for rod guide support structure of the inner barrel assembly of a pressurized water reactor 失效
标题翻译：用于压力水反应堆内筒组件的导杆支撑结构的振动抑制器
公开(公告)号：US4729868A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-08
申请号：US817362
申请日：1986-01-09
申请人： James E. Gillett , Daniel C. Garner
发明人： James E. Gillett , Daniel C. Garner
IPC分类号： G21C7/14 , G21C1/08 , G21C5/02 , G21C5/10 , G21C7/00 , G21C7/20 , G21C15/02 , G21C1/01
CPC分类号： G21C7/00 , G21C5/10 , G21Y2002/101 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/32 , Y02E30/39
摘要： A vibration arrestor for use in combination with the support structure for the upper ends of rod guides disposed in parallel axial relationship in an inner barrel assembly of a pressurized water reactor vessel, the rod guides being supported between a first, lower plate and a second, upper plate with their respective top ends disposed adjacent the second plate. At least for a selected type of rod guides and associated top plates, apertures provided in the top plates receive therein corresponding extensions which depend from the second plate. Each vibration arrestor comprises a central hub having a central aperature received over the depending extension for each top plate of the selected type and includes at least a pair of spring arms integral with the central hub and extending therefrom in aligned, oppositely oriented directions and depending at corresponding angles therefrom, of a common length sufficient to engage the corresponding extremities thereof on the top plates received on the extensions of the predetermined array thereof aligned with the spring arms and positioned next adjacent the extension on which the central hub is received, the spring arms exerting a compression force on the engaged top plates, within a predetermined range, for resiliently opposing any reduction of the parallel spacing of those top plates from the second plate and for reacting lateral loads tending to displace the engaged top plates in a direction parallel to the second plate.
摘要翻译：一种用于与用于压力水反应堆容器的内筒组件中平行轴向关系的杆导向件的上端的支撑结构组合的减振器，所述杆引导件支撑在第一，下板和第二之间，上板，它们各自的顶端邻近第二板设置。至少对于选定类型的杆引导件和相关联的顶板，设置在顶板中的孔容纳有从第二板取决于的对应延伸部。每个防振器包括中心毂，其具有中心温度，该中心温度被接收在所选择类型的每个顶板的悬垂延伸部上，并且包括至少一对与中心毂一体的弹簧臂，并且以对准的相对定向的方向从其延伸并且依赖于相应的角度，其长度足以使其接收在与弹簧臂对准的预定阵列的延伸部上的顶板上相应的末端接合，并且邻近其中容纳中心轮毂的延伸部定位，弹簧臂在预定范围内对所接合的顶板施加压缩力，以弹性地相对于这些顶板与第二板的平行间距的任何减小，并且用于使横向负载反转，以使得所接合的顶板沿平行于第二盘。

6. 发明授权

US4716013A Nuclear reactor 失效
标题翻译：核反应堆
公开(公告)号：US4716013A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-29
申请号：US828553
申请日：1986-02-07
申请人： Luciano Veronesi , Daniel C. Garner
发明人： Luciano Veronesi , Daniel C. Garner
IPC分类号： G21C5/08 , G21C1/04
CPC分类号： G21C5/08 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Failure of the control-rod assemblies, particularly the control-rod guides and the WDRC's, by transverse flow of coolant through these members is prevented by directing the flow through a calandria above the guides. To avoid a high pressure drop in the coolant between the calandria and the outlet nozzles, the outlet nozzles are at the same level as the calandria. The calandria has hollow tubes between upper and lower supports. The length of the portion of the tubes between the supports is greater than the diameter of the outlet nozzles.
摘要翻译：控制杆组件，特别是控制杆导向器和WDRC的通过这些构件的冷却剂横向流动的故障通过引导流动通过引导件上方的卡拉迪亚而被防止。为了避免Calandria和出口喷嘴之间的冷却剂的高压降，出口喷嘴与Calandria处于同一水平。加热器在上部和下部支撑件之间具有中空管。在支撑件之间的管部分的长度大于出口喷嘴的直径。

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