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    • 3. 发明授权
    • System and method for determining downhole fluid parameters
    • 确定井下流体参数的系统和方法
    • US08616282B2
    • 2013-12-31
    • US12824474
    • 2010-06-28
    • Tullio MoscatoRobert Van KuijkXu WuJacques Jundt
    • Tullio MoscatoRobert Van KuijkXu WuJacques Jundt
    • E21B36/04E21B47/06
    • G01F1/698E21B43/25E21B43/26E21B47/10G01F1/684
    • Systems and methods for determining at least one parameter of a fluid in a well are provided. The system has a downhole system deployable into the well, and sensor elements to measure fluid parameter(s) of the fluid in the well. Each of the sensor elements is provided with a base and sensors. The base is positionable on the coiled tubing system about the injection port. The sensors are positionable in the base. Each of the sensors are thermally isolated from each other, and are capable of operating as both a heater to heat the fluid, and as a temperature sensor for measuring a temperature of the fluid. The sensors are operatively interchangeable such that the sensors may selectively heat and measure the temperature of the fluid whereby fluid parameters of the fluid are determined.
    • 提供了用于确定井中流体的至少一个参数的系统和方法。 该系统具有可部署到井中的井下系统和用于测量井中的流体的流体参数的传感器元件。 每个传感器元件设置有基座和传感器。 基座可围绕注射口定位在连续油管系统上。 传感器可定位在基座中。 每个传感器彼此热隔离,并且能够作为用于加热流体的加热器以及用作测量流体温度的温度传感器。 传感器可操作地互换,使得传感器可以选择性地加热和测量流体的温度,从而确定流体的流体参数。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Determination of the impedance of a material behind a casing combining two sets of ultrasonic measurements
    • 确定外壳后面的材料的阻抗,结合两组超声波测量
    • US07149146B2
    • 2006-12-12
    • US11303362
    • 2005-12-15
    • Robert Van KuijkJean-Luc Le CalvezBenoit Froelich
    • Robert Van KuijkJean-Luc Le CalvezBenoit Froelich
    • G01V1/00
    • E21B47/0005
    • The invention provides a method for estimating an impedance of a material behind a casing wall, wherein the casing is disposed in a borehole drilled in a geological formation, and wherein a borehole fluid is filling said casing, the material being disposed in an annulus between said casing and said geological formation, said method using a logging tool positionable inside the casing and said method comprising: exciting a first acoustic wave in said casing by insonifying said casing with a first pulse, the first acoustic wave having a first mode that may be one of flexural mode or extensional mode; receiving one or more echoes from said first acoustic wave, and producing a first signal; extracting from said first signal a first equation with two acoustic properties unknowns for respectively said material and said borehole fluid; exciting a second acoustic wave in said casing by insonifying said casing with a second pulse, the second acoustic wave having a thickness mode; receiving one or more echoes from said second acoustic wave, and producing a second signal; extracting from said second signal a second equation with said two acoustic properties unknowns; extracting the acoustic properties of said material behind the casing wall from said first and said second equations.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于估计壳体壁后面的材料的阻抗的方法,其中所述壳体设置在钻探在地质层中的钻孔中,并且其中钻孔流体填充所述壳体,所述材料设置在所述壳体中的环形空间中 所述方法使用可定位在所述壳体内的测井工具,所述方法包括:通过使所述壳体以第一脉冲松弛来激励所述壳体中的第一声波,所述第一模式可以是第一模式,所述第一模式可以是一个 的弯曲模式或拉伸模式; 从所述第一声波接收一个或多个回波,并产生第一信号; 从所述第一信号提取具有用于分别所述材料和所述钻孔流体的两个声学特性未知数的第一方程; 通过用第二脉冲对所述壳体进行声音来激励所述壳体中的第二声波,所述第二声波具有厚度模式; 从所述第二声波接收一个或多个回波,并产生第二信号; 从所述第二信号提取具有所述两个声学特性未知数的第二方程; 从所述第一和所述第二等式提取所述材料在所述套管壁后面的声学特性。