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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Polyester polyquaternary compounds, compositions containing them, and use thereof
    • 聚酯多季铵化合物,含有它们的组合物及其用途
    • US06211139B1
    • 2001-04-03
    • US09170623
    • 1998-10-13
    • Robert O. KeysFloyd E. FriedliDamon M. DalrympleMonna ManningCraig PoffenbergerDavid E. WhittlingerWangqi Hou
    • Robert O. KeysFloyd E. FriedliDamon M. DalrympleMonna ManningCraig PoffenbergerDavid E. WhittlingerWangqi Hou
    • C11D162
    • C11D1/62C07C219/06C07C219/08C11D3/0015
    • A composition comprising: (a) a compound of the following structural formula: wherein each of R* and R** is independently a linear, branched or cyclic alkylene group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms, wherein no two nitrogen atoms are separated by fewer than 2 carbon atoms; each of A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 is independently a straight or branched alkylene containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms; each of R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 is independently —H or RAC(O)— wherein RA is straight or branched alkyl or alkenyl containing 7 to 21 carbon atoms and 0 to 4 carbon-carbon double bonds; provided that at least one of R1, R2, R3, R4, or R5 is RAC(O)—; each of Q1, Q2 and Q3 is independently —H, —CH3, —C2H5, —C3H7, —C4H5, benzyl, —CH2COOH, or —CH2COOA−; or, if R* is a —CH2CH2— group, Q1 and Q3 together or Q1 and Q2 together may be a —CH2CH2— group to form a six-membered piperazine ring; or, if R** is a —CH2CH2— group, Q3 and Q3 together may be a —CH2CH2— group to form a six-membered piperazine ring; m is 0 to 4; r is 0 to 2; each of v, w, x, y, and z is independently 1 to 8; i is 0 to 1, j is 0 to 1, and each k is 0 to 1, and the sum of (i+j+k) is 0 to 4; each A− is independently an anion as defined below; and n is the number of moles of A− needed to give the compound of structural formula (1) a zero net charge; and water, wherein the composition does not contain a significant amount of textile resin treating compounds.
    • 一种组合物,其包含:(a)以下结构式的化合物:其中R *和R **各自独立地为含有2至12个碳原子的直链,支链或环状亚烷基,其中两个氮原子不被较少的 超过2个碳原子; A1,A2,A3,A4和A5各自独立地为含有2至4个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基; R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5各自独立地为-H或RAC(O) - ,其中RA为含有7-21个碳原子和0至4个碳 - 碳双键的直链或支链烷基或链烯基; R1,R2,R3,R4或R5中的至少一个为RAC(O) - ; Q1,Q2和Q3中的每一个独立地为-H,-CH 3,-C 2 H 5,-C 3 H 7,-C 4 H 5,苄基,-CH 2 COOH或-CH 2 COOA-; 或者,如果R *是-CH 2 CH 2 - 基团,则Q1和Q 3一起或者Q1和Q2一起可以是-CH 2 CH 2基团以形成六元哌嗪环; 或者如果R **是-CH 2 CH 2 - 基团,则Q 3和Q 3可以是-CH 2 CH 2 - 基团以形成六元哌嗪环; m为0〜4; r为0〜2; v,w,x,y和z各自独立地为1〜8; i为0〜1,j为0〜1,k为0〜1,(i + j + k)的和为0〜4。 每个A-独立地是如下定义的阴离子; 并且n是给出结构式(1)化合物所需的A-的净电荷的摩尔数; 和水,其中所述组合物不含有大量的纺织品树脂处理化合物。