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1. 发明授权

US06111359A Integrated HID reflector lamp with HID arc tube in a pressed glass reflector retained in a shell housing a ballast 失效
标题翻译：集成HID反射灯，带有HID弧光管，压制玻璃反射镜保留在外壳内的镇流器
公开(公告)号：US06111359A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US647385
申请日：1996-05-09
申请人： Dale Work , Mark Fellows , Gregory Nelson , Kent Collins , Robertus A. J. Keyser , Andrew Jackson , Oscar J. Deurloo , Aswin J. G. Linden , Peter A. Seinen , Willem J. Van Den Hoek , Hendrik A. Van Esveld , Josephus C. M. Hendricx
发明人： Dale Work , Mark Fellows , Gregory Nelson , Kent Collins , Robertus A. J. Keyser , Andrew Jackson , Oscar J. Deurloo , Aswin J. G. Linden , Peter A. Seinen , Willem J. Van Den Hoek , Hendrik A. Van Esveld , Josephus C. M. Hendricx
IPC分类号： H01J61/02 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/82 , H05B41/00 , H01J7/44
CPC分类号： H01J61/56 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/827 , H05B41/00
摘要： An integrated reflector lamp includes a sealed envelope enclosing a high pressure gas discharge device. A shell has a rim portion which receives the sealed envelope and an opposing basal portion carrying a screw base. A ballast for igniting and operating the discharge device is enclosed within the shell between the screw base and the sealed envelope. The sealed envelope includes a reflective surface which directs light emitted by the discharge device. The reflective surface also provides effective heat management for preventing overheating of the ballast by the heat generated by the discharge device. The integrated lamp has photometrics and luminous efficacy which exceeds that of corresponding halogen and halogen IR reflector lamps while having an overall planform which fits within that of the corresponding lamp. In a favorable embodiment, the ballast drives the discharge device at a high frequency above about 19 kHz and below the lowest acoustic resonant frequency of the discharge device, facilitating a small physical size for the ballast while also avoiding acoustic resonance. In one embodiment, the reflector lamp fits within the ANSI outline for a PAR 38 lamp and has total lumens at least substantially equal to and a luminous efficacy which substantially exceeds that of a corresponding PAR 38 lamp having an incandescent filament.
摘要翻译：集成反射灯包括封闭高压气体放电装置的密封外壳。外壳具有容纳密封的外壳的边缘部分和承载螺丝底座的相对的基部。用于点燃和操作排放装置的镇流器封装在螺钉底座和密封外壳之间的壳体内。密封的外壳包括反射表面，其引导排放装置发射的光。反射表面还提供有效的热管理，以防止由排放装置产生的热量使镇流器过热。该集成灯具有超过相应卤素和卤素IR反射灯的光度和发光效率，同时具有适合于相应灯的整体平面图。在一个有利的实施例中，镇流器以高于约19kHz且低于放电装置的最低声谐振频率的高频率驱动放电装置，有助于镇流器的小物理尺寸，同时还避免声共振。在一个实施例中，反射灯适合于PAR 38灯的ANSI轮廓内，并具有至少基本上等于和发光效率的总流明，其基本上超过具有白炽灯丝的对应的PAR 38灯的总功率。

2. 发明授权

US5998939A High frequency HID lamp system 失效
标题翻译：高频HID灯系统
公开(公告)号：US5998939A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US90596
申请日：1998-06-04
申请人： Mark Fellows , Gregory Nelson , Robertus A. J. Keyser , Dale E. Work , Josephus C. M. Hendricx , Oscar J. Deurloo , Aswin J. G. Linden , Peter A. Seinen , Andrew Jackson
发明人： Mark Fellows , Gregory Nelson , Robertus A. J. Keyser , Dale E. Work , Josephus C. M. Hendricx , Oscar J. Deurloo , Aswin J. G. Linden , Peter A. Seinen , Andrew Jackson
IPC分类号： H01J61/02 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/82 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/298 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/827 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/2988
摘要： A high pressure gas discharge lamp system includes a high pressure discharge lamp selected to have a lowest lamp resonant frequency above the audible, on a current basis above about 19 kHz and on a power basis of above about 38 kHz. The ballast circuit energizes the discharge device so as to have a fundamental frequency below the lowest lamp resonant frequency and above the audible, while keeping the magnitude of any harmonics above the lowest lamp resonant frequency sufficiently small so as to avoid acoustic resonance. By operating below the lowest lamp resonant frequency, greatly simplifying ballast construction and cost. According to one embodiment, the discharge vessel encloses a discharge space which is circular cylindrical and having a L:ID ratio of about 1:1 to maximize the lowest lamp resonant frequency. According to another embodiment, two or more discharge devices are operated concurrently by the ballast, each having a lowest lamp resonant frequency of above the audible, and the ballast operating frequency so as to increase light output while still avoiding acoustic resonance.
摘要翻译：高压气体放电灯系统包括高压放电灯，其被选择为在高于约19kHz的电流基础上以及高于约38kHz的功率基础上具有低于可听见的最低灯谐振频率。镇流器电路使放电装置通电，使基频低于最低灯谐振频率和声音之上，同时保持高于最低灯谐振频率的任何谐波的幅度足够小，以避免声共振。通过低于最低灯谐振频率的操作，极大地简化了镇流器的构造和成本。根据一个实施例，放电容器包围圆柱形并具有大约1:1的L：ID比的放电空间，以最大化最低的灯谐振频率。根据另一实施例，通过镇流器同时操作两个或更多个放电装置，每个镇流器具有低于可听见的最低灯谐振频率和镇流器工作频率，以便在仍然避免声共振的同时增加光输出。

3. 发明授权

US5828185A High frequency HID lamp system with lamp driven at a frequency above the audible and below the lowest lamp resonant frequency 失效
标题翻译：高频HID灯系统，灯具频率高于听觉低于最低灯谐振频率
公开(公告)号：US5828185A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US647384
申请日：1996-05-09
申请人： Mark Fellows , Gregory Nelson , Robertus A. J. Keyser , Dale E. Work , Josephus C. M. Hendricx , Oscar J. Deurloo , Aswin J. G. Linden , Peter A. Seinen , Andrew Jackson
发明人： Mark Fellows , Gregory Nelson , Robertus A. J. Keyser , Dale E. Work , Josephus C. M. Hendricx , Oscar J. Deurloo , Aswin J. G. Linden , Peter A. Seinen , Andrew Jackson
IPC分类号： H01J61/02 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/82 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/298 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/827 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/2988
摘要： A high pressure gas discharge lamp system includes a high pressure discharge lamp selected to have a lowest lamp resonant frequency above the audible, on a current basis above about 19 kHz and on a power basis of above about 38 kHz. The ballast circuit energizes the discharge device so as to have a fundamental frequency below the lowest lamp resonant frequency and above the audible, while keeping the magnitude of any harmonics above the lowest lamp resonant frequency sufficiently small so as to avoid acoustic resonance. By operating below the lowest lamp resonant frequency, greatly simplifying ballast construction and cost. According to one embodiment, the discharge vessel encloses a discharge space which is circular cylindrical and having a L:ID ratio of about 1:1 to maximize the lowest lamp resonant frequency. According to another embodiment, two or more discharge devices are operated concurrently by the ballast, each having a lowest lamp resonant frequency of above the audible, and the ballast operating frequency so as to increase light output while still avoiding acoustic resonance.
摘要翻译：高压气体放电灯系统包括高压放电灯，其被选择为在高于约19kHz的电流基础上以及高于约38kHz的功率基础上具有低于可听见的最低灯谐振频率。镇流器电路使放电装置通电，使基频低于最低灯谐振频率和声音之上，同时保持高于最低灯谐振频率的任何谐波的幅度足够小，以避免声共振。通过低于最低灯谐振频率的操作，极大地简化了镇流器的构造和成本。根据一个实施例，放电容器包围圆柱形并具有大约1:1的L：ID比的放电空间，以最大化最低的灯谐振频率。根据另一实施例，通过镇流器同时操作两个或更多个放电装置，每个镇流器具有低于可听见的最低灯谐振频率和镇流器工作频率，以便在仍然避免声共振的同时增加光输出。

4. 发明申请

US20060081641A1 Locking structure for hinged container 有权
标题翻译：铰链式集装箱的锁定结构
公开(公告)号：US20060081641A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：US10966726
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Hollis Habeger , Gregory Nelson , Richard Steichen
发明人： Hollis Habeger , Gregory Nelson , Richard Steichen
IPC分类号： B65D43/14 , B65D6/28 , B65D41/16
CPC分类号： B65D75/22 , B65D21/0219 , B65D43/162
摘要： Locking structure for thermoformed plastic containers for food and other articles wherein the lid and the base of the containers are provided with locking means, specifically a detent and a tab. The detent, which depends from the front of the lid, has rounded ends and an inwardly extending lip disposed on its outer side. The tab, which depends from the front of the base, has an upper surface, a lower surface, and two end surfaces. The upper surface is angled toward the lower surface and the end surfaces are substantially flat. The upper surface and the inwardly extending lip are constructed and arranged with respect to each other so that when the detent is pressed into the tab the inwardly extending lip will snap into position beneath the upper surface and interlock with it to lock the lid and base.
摘要翻译：用于食品和其他物品的热成型塑料容器的锁定结构，其中盖和容器的基部设置有锁定装置，特别是止动件和突舌。从盖的前部延伸的制动器具有圆形的端部和设置在其外侧上的向内延伸的唇缘。从基座的前部延伸的突片具有上表面，下表面和两个端面。上表面朝向下表面倾斜，并且端表面基本上是平的。上表面和向内延伸的唇缘相对于彼此构造和布置，使得当棘爪被压入翼片中时，向内延伸的唇缘将卡扣到上表面下方并与其互锁以锁定盖子和底座。

5. 发明申请

US20070194332A1 Light active sheet material 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070194332A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11704044
申请日：2007-02-07
申请人： John Daniels , Gregory Nelson
发明人： John Daniels , Gregory Nelson
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/14625 , F21K9/00 , F21V5/04 , H01L25/0753 , H01L33/62 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Device structures for sheets of light active material. A first substrate has a transparent first conductive layer. A pattern of light active semiconductor elements are fixed to the first substrate. The light active semiconductor elements have an n-side and a p-side. Each light active semiconductor element has either of the n-side or the p-side in electrical communication with the transparent conductive layer. A second substrate has a second conductive layer. An adhesive secures the second substrate to the first substrate so that the other of said n-side or said p-side of each said light active semiconductor element is in electrical communication with the second conductive layer. Thus forming a solid-state light active device.

6. 发明申请

US20070022718A1 Packages, packaging systems, methods for packaging and apparatus for packaging 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070022718A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11514420
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Michael McLaughlin , Charles Mullins , Charles Sanders , Hillard Smithers , Gregory Nelson
发明人： Michael McLaughlin , Charles Mullins , Charles Sanders , Hillard Smithers , Gregory Nelson
IPC分类号： B65B31/00 , B65B1/24 , B65B63/02
CPC分类号： B65B1/24 , B30B9/3032 , B65B27/125 , B65B31/047 , B65B61/182 , B65D81/2023 , B65D85/07
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of vacuum packaging and vacuum packaging techniques. Embodiments of the present invention include bales and packages comprising a sealed chamber having an internal volume at a pressure less than ambient atmospheric pressure. In alternate embodiments of the present invention, the internal volume of the package comprises a bulk material, a bulk fiber material, fibers or fibrous materials. Also disclosed are methods for packaging, packaging systems and apparatus for packaging.

7. 发明申请

US20060272960A1 Packages, packaging systems, methods for packaging and apparatus for packaging 审中-公开
标题翻译：包装，包装系统，包装方法和包装设备
公开(公告)号：US20060272960A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11494109
申请日：2006-07-27
申请人： Michael McLaughlin , Charles Mullins , Charles Sanders , Hillard Smithers , Gregory Nelson
发明人： Michael McLaughlin , Charles Mullins , Charles Sanders , Hillard Smithers , Gregory Nelson
IPC分类号： B65D81/26 , F17C11/00
CPC分类号： B65B1/24 , B30B9/3032 , B65B27/125 , B65B31/047 , B65B61/182 , B65D81/2023 , B65D85/07
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of vacuum packaging and vacuum packaging techniques. Embodiments of the present invention include bales and packages comprising a sealed chamber having an internal volume at a pressure less than ambient atmospheric pressure. In alternate embodiments of the present invention, the internal volume of the package comprises a bulk material, a bulk fiber material, fibers or fibrous materials. Also disclosed are methods for packaging, packaging systems and apparatus for packaging.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及真空包装和真空包装技术的应用。本发明的实施例包括包含密封室的包和包装，其具有在小于环境大气压力的压力下的内部容积。在本发明的替代实施例中，包装的内部容积包括散装材料，散装纤维材料，纤维或纤维材料。还公开了用于包装，包装系统和包装装置的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20050284775A1 Packages, packaging systems, methods for packaging, and apparatuses for packaging 审中-公开
标题翻译：包装，包装系统，包装方法和包装设备
公开(公告)号：US20050284775A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US11157066
申请日：2005-06-20
申请人： Michael McLaughlin , Charles Mullins , Charles Sanders , Hillard Smithers , Gregory Nelson , Calvin Bradley , Royce Butler , Cornell Larkey , Morgan Stewart
发明人： Michael McLaughlin , Charles Mullins , Charles Sanders , Hillard Smithers , Gregory Nelson , Calvin Bradley , Royce Butler , Cornell Larkey , Morgan Stewart
IPC分类号： B65B27/12 , B65B31/04 , B65D6/28 , B65D30/02 , B65D81/20 , B65D85/07 , B65D71/00 , B65B31/02 , B65B63/02
CPC分类号： A01F25/14 , B65B27/125 , B65B31/04 , B65B31/047 , B65B63/02 , B65D81/2023 , B65D81/24 , B65D81/30 , B65D85/07
摘要： The present invention relates to vacuum packaging and vacuum packaging techniques. Embodiments of the present invention include bales and packages comprising a sealed chamber having an internal volume at a pressure less than ambient atmospheric pressure. In various embodiments of the present invention, the internal volume of the package comprises a bulk material, a bulk fiber material, fibers or fibrous materials. Also disclosed are methods for packaging, packaging systems and apparatus for packaging.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及真空包装和真空包装技术。本发明的实施例包括包含密封室的包和包装，其具有在小于环境大气压力的压力下的内部容积。在本发明的各种实施例中，包装的内部容积包括散装材料，散装纤维材料，纤维或纤维材料。还公开了用于包装，包装系统和包装装置的方法。

9. 发明申请

US20050214962A1 Light active sheet and methods for making the same 有权
标题翻译：轻活性片及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050214962A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10919830
申请日：2004-08-17
申请人： John Daniels , Gregory Nelson
发明人： John Daniels , Gregory Nelson
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L25/075 , H01L33/62
CPC分类号： H01L27/14625 , H01L25/0753 , H01L33/62 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A method for making a sheet of light active material. A first substrate is provided having a transparent first conductive layer. A pattern of light active semiconductor elements are formed. The pattern of light active semiconductor elements may be formed using an electrostatic attraction and transferring process. The light active semiconductor elements have an n-side and a p-side. Each light active semiconductor element has either of the n-side or the p-side in electrical communication with the transparent conductive layer. A second substrate having a second conductive layer is provided. The second substrate is secured to the first substrate so that the other of said n-side or said p-side of each said light active semiconductor element in electrical communication with the second conductive layer. Thus, a solid-state sheet of light active material is formed.
摘要翻译：一种制造轻活性材料片的方法。提供具有透明第一导电层的第一基板。形成有源半导体元件的图形。光活性半导体元件的图案可以使用静电吸引和转印工艺来形成。光活性半导体元件具有n侧和p侧。每个光活性半导体元件具有与透明导电层电连通的n侧或p侧中的任一个。提供具有第二导电层的第二基板。第二基板被固定到第一基板，使得每个所述光活性半导体元件的所述n侧或所述p侧中的另一个与第二导电层电连通。因此，形成了固体状的活性物质片。

10. 外观设计

USD604163S1 Bottle 有权
公开(公告)号：USD604163S1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US29320945
申请日：2008-07-08
申请人： Gregory Nelson , Felix Ballerstedt , Thomas Crisp , Eric Park
设计人： Gregory Nelson , Felix Ballerstedt , Thomas Crisp , Eric Park

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