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    • 1. 发明授权
    • D-channel voice communications
    • D通道语音通信
    • US06400708B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09161276
    • 1998-09-28
    • Dale L. BartholomewRobert D. FarrisRaymond I. MilletDavid D. Hunter
    • Dale L. BartholomewRobert D. FarrisRaymond I. MilletDavid D. Hunter
    • H04J312
    • H04Q11/0442H04Q2213/13003H04Q2213/13034H04Q2213/13039H04Q2213/13093H04Q2213/13176H04Q2213/13202H04Q2213/13209H04Q2213/1329H04Q2213/13292H04Q2213/13389
    • A number of proposals have been developed to provide data communications over two-wire copper circuits at rates equivalent to a number of combined ISDN B-channels. For example, for an ISDN rate digital subscriber line (IDSL), the circuit between the network termination at the customer premises and the channel bank carries data on two combined B-channels. An IDSL circuit cannot carry voice communications. Some such services carry the lower rate signaling D-channel only on the subscriber line circuit. Normal ISDN services carry voice services on one of the two B-channels, limiting data communications to the other B-channel. Normal ISDN services do carry the lower rate D-channel through the network, but this channel is used only for call set-up signaling, low speed data communications and the like. The invention uses two or more B-channels on the DSL circuit for data communications and transports voice telephone communications on the low speed signaling D-channel. The bearer (B) channels typically connect to a high speed data network, such as SMDS, for services such as Internet access. The voice communications on the D-channel utilize in-band call set-up signaling and appropriate CODECs for digital communications compressed to the low D-channel rate. The channel bank includes a multiplexer/demultiplexer to combine four active D-channels voice communications into one DS0 for transport to a switch module, for example, in an end office telephone switch.
    • 已经开发了许多提议,以相当于多个组合的ISDN B信道的速率提供双线铜电路的数据通信。 例如,对于ISDN速率数字用户线(IDSL),客户驻地的网络终端与信道组之间的电路在两个组合的B信道上传送数据。 IDSL电路不能携带语音通信。 一些这样的服务仅在用户线路上携带较低速率的信令D信道。 正常的ISDN业务在两个B信道中的一个上携带话音业务,将数据通信限制到另一个B信道。 正常的ISDN业务通过网络承载较低速率的D信道,但是该信道仅用于呼叫建立信令,低速数据通信等。 本发明在DSL电路上使用两个或多个B信道用于数据通信,并且在低速信令D信道上传输语音电话通信。 承载(B)信道通常连接到高速数据网络,例如SMDS,用于诸如因特网接入的服务。 D信道上的语音通信利用带内呼叫建立信令和适用于压缩到低D信道速率的数字通信的编解码器。 信道组包括多路复用器/解复用器,用于将四个有效的D信道语音通信组合成一个DS0,用于传输到交换机模块,例如终端电话交换机。