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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vehicle occupant restraint system and vehicle occupant restraint method
    • 车辆乘员约束系统和车辆乘员约束方法
    • US07163236B2
    • 2007-01-16
    • US11294520
    • 2005-12-06
    • Daisuke MasudaHideo TobataKouichi OotaTetsuo Maki
    • Daisuke MasudaHideo TobataKouichi OotaTetsuo Maki
    • B60R21/18
    • B60R21/18B60R2021/0004B60R2021/0044B60R2021/0048B60R2021/23107
    • A vehicle occupant restraint system of the present invention has: a seat belt restraint device (13) including a shoulder belt (11) which restrains the body of a vehicle occupant (C) diagonally from one of the shoulders (Cs) to the chest (Cc), and a lap belt (12) which restrains the waist (Cw) of the vehicle occupant (C); an upper air bag (30) supported by an upper support point (32) provided on the shoulder belt (11); a lower air bag (31) supported by a lower support point (33) provided on the lap belt (12) and coming into contact with the upper air bag (30) in a vertical direction when being inflated and extended; and an air bag movement inhibiting structure (H1–H9). The air bag movement inhibiting structure (H1–H9) applies, to at least one of the upper support point (32) and the lower support point (33), a moment (M1–M13) in a direction of canceling movements of contact surfaces of the upper and lower air bags (30, 31) toward a side in the vehicle width direction, where a part of the shoulder belt (11) is located above the shoulder (Cs) of the vehicle occupant (C), when the upper air bag (30) and the lower air bag (31) receive inertial force of the vehicle occupant (C) toward a front of a vehicle.
    • 本发明的车辆乘员约束系统具有:安全带约束装置(13),其包括肩部带(11),所述肩带限制车辆乘员(C)的身体从肩部(Cs)到胸部(C)的对角线 Cc)和限制车辆(C)的腰部(Cw)的腰带(12); 由设置在肩带(11)上的上支撑点(32)支撑的上气囊(30); 设置在所述腰带(12)上的下支撑点(33)支撑并在膨胀和延伸时与所述上气囊(30)在垂直方向上接触的下气囊(31) 和气囊运动抑制结构(H 1 -H 9)。 气囊运动抑制结构(H 1 -H 9)向上支撑点(32)和下支撑点(33)中的至少一个施加在取消方向上的力矩(M 1 -M 13) 上部和下部气囊(30,31)的接触表面朝着车辆宽度方向的一侧运动,其中肩部带(11)的一部分位于车辆乘客(C)的肩部(Cs)上方, 当上部安全气囊(30)和下部安全气囊(31)向车辆前方接收乘员(C)的惯性力时,
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Vehicle occupant restraint system and vehicle occupant restraint method
    • 车辆乘员约束系统和车辆乘员约束方法
    • US20060119085A1
    • 2006-06-08
    • US11294520
    • 2005-12-06
    • Daisuke MasudaHideo TobataKouichi OotaTetsuo Maki
    • Daisuke MasudaHideo TobataKouichi OotaTetsuo Maki
    • B60R21/18
    • B60R21/18B60R2021/0004B60R2021/0044B60R2021/0048B60R2021/23107
    • A vehicle occupant restraint system of the present invention has: a seat belt restraint device (13) including a shoulder belt (11) which restrains the body of a vehicle occupant (C) diagonally from one of the shoulders (Cs) to the chest (Cc), and a lap belt (12) which restrains the waist (Cw) of the vehicle occupant (C); an upper air bag (30) supported by an upper support point (32) provided on the shoulder belt (11); a lower air bag (31) supported by a lower support point (33) provided on the lap belt (12) and coming into contact with the upper air bag (30) in a vertical direction when being inflated and extended; and an air bag movement inhibiting structure (H1-H9). The air bag movement inhibiting structure (H1-H9) applies, to at least one of the upper support point (32) and the lower support point (33), a moment (M1-M13) in a direction of canceling movements of contact surfaces of the upper and lower air bags (30, 31) toward a side in the vehicle width direction, where a part of the shoulder belt (11) is located above the shoulder (Cs) of the vehicle occupant (C), when the upper air bag (30) and the lower air bag (31) receive inertial force of the vehicle occupant (C) toward a front of a vehicle.
    • 本发明的车辆乘员约束系统具有:安全带约束装置(13),其包括肩部带(11),所述肩带限制车辆乘员(C)的身体从肩部(Cs)到胸部(C)的对角线 Cc)和限制车辆(C)的腰部(Cw)的腰带(12); 由设置在肩带(11)上的上支撑点(32)支撑的上气囊(30); 设置在所述腰带(12)上的下支撑点(33)支撑并在膨胀和延伸时与所述上气囊(30)在垂直方向上接触的下气囊(31) 和气囊运动抑制结构(H 1 -H 9)。 气囊运动抑制结构(H 1 -H 9)向上支撑点(32)和下支撑点(33)中的至少一个施加在取消方向上的力矩(M 1 -M 13) 上部和下部气囊(30,31)的接触表面朝着车辆宽度方向的一侧运动,其中肩部带(11)的一部分位于车辆乘客(C)的肩部(Cs)上方, 当上部安全气囊(30)和下部安全气囊(31)向车辆前方接收乘员(C)的惯性力时,
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Passenger protective device and method
    • 乘客保护装置及方法
    • US20060255573A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • US11405857
    • 2006-04-18
    • Hideo TobataKouichi OotaDaisuke Masuda
    • Hideo TobataKouichi OotaDaisuke Masuda
    • B60R21/18
    • B60R21/18B60R2021/01231
    • To provide a passenger protective device and method that can achieve a stable protective performance even when deploying the airbag from the seat belt, thus allowing for appropriate restraint of the passenger's head. Passenger protective device 1 makes the timing in which the internal pressure of thigh airbag 12 peaks slower than the timing in which the internal pressure of head airbag 11 peaks. In addition, it also makes the timing in which the capacity of thigh airbag 12 reaches the maximum slower than the timing in which the capacity of head airbag 11 reaches the maximum. In this manner, the passenger's head, which moves due to inertial force, is caught by head airbag 11 and head airbag 11 is supported by thigh airbag 12, which is softer than said airbag 11. Therefore, the passenger's head can be caught softly.
    • 为了提供一种乘客保护装置和方法,即使在从安全带部署气囊时也能够获得稳定的保护性能,从而能够适当地限制乘员的头部。 乘客保护装置1使得大气安全气囊12的内部压力的峰值比头部气囊11的内部压力达到峰值的时刻慢。 此外,还能够使头部安全气囊11的容量达到最大的时刻,大气囊12的容积达到最大的时刻。 以这种方式,由于惯性力而移动的乘客头被头部气囊11卡住,头部气囊11由比安全气囊11软的大腿气囊12支撑。 因此,乘客的头部可以轻轻抓住。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Passenger protective device and method
    • 乘客保护装置及方法
    • US07600780B2
    • 2009-10-13
    • US11405857
    • 2006-04-18
    • Hideo TobataKouichi OotaDaisuke Masuda
    • Hideo TobataKouichi OotaDaisuke Masuda
    • B60R21/18
    • B60R21/18B60R2021/01231
    • To provide a passenger protective device and method that can achieve a stable protective performance even when deploying the airbag from the seat belt, thus allowing for appropriate restraint of the passenger's head. Passenger protective device 1 makes the timing in which the internal pressure of thigh airbag 12 peaks slower than the timing in which the internal pressure of head airbag 11 peaks. In addition, it also makes the timing in which the capacity of thigh airbag 12 reaches the maximum slower than the timing in which the capacity of head airbag 11 reaches the maximum. In this manner, the passenger's head, which moves due to inertial force, is caught by head airbag 11 and head airbag 11 is supported by thigh airbag 12, which is softer than said airbag 11. Therefore, the passenger's head can be caught softly.
    • 为了提供一种乘客保护装置和方法,即使在从安全带部署气囊时也能够获得稳定的保护性能,从而能够适当地限制乘员的头部。 乘客保护装置1使得大气安全气囊12的内部压力的峰值比头部气囊11的内部压力达到峰值的时刻慢。 此外,还能够使头部安全气囊11的容量达到最大的时刻,大气囊12的容积达到最大的时刻。 以这种方式,由于惯性力而移动的乘员头被头部气囊11夹住,头部安全气囊11由比安全气囊11软的大腿安全气囊12支撑。因此,能够轻松地抓住乘员的头部。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Occupant protection system, automobile, and occupant protection method
    • 乘员保护系统,汽车和乘员保护方法
    • US20060289220A1
    • 2006-12-28
    • US11475015
    • 2006-06-27
    • Kouichi OotaHideo Tobata
    • Kouichi OotaHideo Tobata
    • B60K28/10B60R21/00B60R22/00
    • B60R21/207B60R21/02B60R2021/022
    • An occupant protection system for protecting an occupant from side collision of a vehicle (20, 200) has a restraint member (5, 103) provided between the occupant and a side face of the vehicle (20, 200), and restraining a shoulder and a thigh of the occupant toward the inside of the vehicle (20, 200) when the collision to the side face occurs. Further, the system has a switching apparatus reversibly switching between a normal state in which the restraint member (5, 103) is accommodated at a place where the restraint member (5, 103) does not affect the occupant getting on and off the vehicle (20, 200) and an collision preparation state where the restraint member (5, 103) is positioned between the side face of the vehicle (20, 200) and the shoulder and the thigh of the occupant.
    • 用于保护乘员免受车辆(200,200)侧面碰撞的乘员保护系统具有设置在乘客与车辆(20,200)的侧面之间的约束构件(5,103),并且限制肩部和 当与侧面的碰撞发生时,乘员向车内(20,200)的内侧的大腿。 此外,该系统具有可逆地切换限制部件(5,103)的容纳在限制部件(5,103)不影响乘员上下车辆的地方的正常状态的切换装置( 20,200)以及所述约束构件(5,103)位于所述车辆(20,200)的所述侧面与所述肩部与所述乘员的大腿之间的碰撞准备状态。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Vehicular body front structure
    • 车身前部结构
    • US07571955B2
    • 2009-08-11
    • US11727726
    • 2007-03-28
    • Kunji NagaeKouichi Oota
    • Kunji NagaeKouichi Oota
    • B60R21/34B62D25/10
    • B60R21/0136B60R21/38
    • A vehicular body front structure, includes: 1) a reactive force member disposed adjacent to a front edge part of a vehicular body and configured to be displaceable from i) a received state where the reactive force member is received in the vehicular body to ii) a protruding state where the reactive force member protrudes to a position higher than a surface of the vehicular body; 2) a mover mechanism disposed between the vehicular body and the reactive force member and configured to displace the reactive force member from the received state to the protruding state; and 3) a shock sensor configured to sense or calculate a collision of the vehicular body with an obstacle to thereby output a sensing signal for moving the mover mechanism.
    • 一种车身前部结构,包括:1)反作用力构件,邻近车体的前缘部分设置并构造成可从i)可接受的状态移动,其中反作用力构件被容纳在车体中,ii) 突起状态,其中所述反作用力构件突出到比所述车体的表面高的位置; 2)移动机构,设置在车体和反作用力构件之间,并且构造成将反作用力构件从接收状态移位到突出状态; 以及3)被配置为感测或计算车体与障碍物的碰撞的冲击传感器,从而输出用于移动动子机构的感测信号。