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1. 发明申请

US20080152888A1 Methods and Systems for Providing Dyed, Stretchable Flame Resistant Fabrics and Garments 审中-公开
标题翻译：提供染色，拉伸耐火织物和服装的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080152888A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11852755
申请日：2007-09-10
申请人： D. Craig Tutterow , Rembert Joseph Truesdale
发明人： D. Craig Tutterow , Rembert Joseph Truesdale
IPC分类号： D06P3/85 , B32B27/34
CPC分类号： D06P1/0008 , D02G3/32 , D02G3/328 , D02G3/443 , D03D15/08 , D03D15/12 , D06P1/6429 , D06P1/6498 , D06P1/65118 , D06P1/65125 , D06P1/6515 , D06P1/65156 , D06P1/65162 , D06P3/24 , D06P3/241 , D06P3/242 , D06P3/26 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/8209 , D06P3/8271 , D10B2331/021 , Y10T428/249921
摘要： Flame resistant stretch fabrics made from aramid fibers and elastomeric fibers and methods and systems for dyeing such fabrics while significantly retaining the stretch properties of the fabrics. Such methods and systems include the use of certain dye carriers not conventionally used in the aramid dyeing process that enable the fabric to be dyed under normal aramid dyeing conditions without eliminating or significantly impacting the stretch properties of the fabric. Such suitable dye carriers for use in the process include, but are not limited to, benzyl alcohol, butyl benzoate, n-butyl phthalimide, isopropyl phthalimide, dimethyl phthalate, biphenyl, monochlorotoluene, and combinations thereof. Phthalimides, and more particularly blends of n-butyl phthalimide and isopropyl phthalimide, have proven particularly effective at dyeing the aramid fibers at high temperatures while retaining the elastomeric properties of the fabric. The dyed flame resistant stretch fabrics of this invention can be used to construct, among other things, the entirety or various portions of, a variety of protective garments for protecting the wearer against electrical arc flash and flames, including, but not limited to, coveralls, jumpsuits, shirts, jackets, vests, and trousers.
摘要翻译：由芳族聚酰胺纤维和弹性体纤维制成的阻燃弹力织物以及用于染色这种织物的方法和系统，同时显着地保持织物的拉伸性能。这些方法和系统包括在芳族聚酰胺染色过程中不常用的某些染料载体的使用，使织物能够在正常芳族聚酰胺染色条件下染色，而不会消除或显着影响织物的拉伸性能。用于该方法的这种合适的染料载体包括但不限于苄醇，苯甲酸丁酯，邻苯二甲酰苯胺，邻苯二甲酰亚胺异丙酯，邻苯二甲酸二甲酯，联苯，一氯甲苯及其组合。邻苯二酰亚胺，更特别是邻苯二甲酰亚胺和邻苯二甲酰亚胺异丙酯的共混物已被证明在高温下染色芳族聚酰胺纤维特别有效，同时保持织物的弹性体性能。本发明的经染色的耐火弹力织物可用于构成各种防护服的全部或各部分，以保护佩戴者避免电弧闪光和火焰，包括但不限于工作服连身裤，衬衫，夹克，背心和裤子。

2. 发明申请

US20100112312A1 Flame Resistant Fabrics and Garments Made From Same 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐火织物和服装由同样的
公开(公告)号：US20100112312A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12688203
申请日：2010-01-15
申请人： D. Craig Tutterow , Charles S. Dunn
发明人： D. Craig Tutterow , Charles S. Dunn
IPC分类号： B32B3/10 , B32B5/02 , D03D15/12 , D04B1/16 , D04H13/00 , D03D9/00
CPC分类号： D02G3/443 , A41D31/08 , D03D9/00 , D03D15/12 , D04H1/42 , D10B2201/20 , D10B2321/101 , D10B2331/021 , Y10T428/2481 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T442/10 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/3984 , Y10T442/40 , Y10T442/696
摘要： Unique blends of fibers that incorporate synthetic cellulosic fibers to render fabrics made with such blends more durable than fabrics made with natural cellulosic fibers such as cotton. While more durable than cotton, the synthetic cellulosic fibers used in the blends are still inexpensive and comfortable to the wearer. Thus, the benefits of cotton (affordability and comfort) are still attained while a drawback of cotton—low durability—is avoided. In one embodiment, the fiber blend includes FR modacrylic fibers and synthetic cellulosic fibers, preferably, but not necessarily non-FR lyocell fibers such as TENCEL™ and TENCEL A100™. Other fibers may be added to the blend, including, but not limited to, additional types of inherently FR fibers, anti-static fibers, anti-microbial fibers, stretch fibers, and/or high tenacity fibers. The fiber blends disclosed herein may be used to form various types of FR fabrics. Desired colors may be imparted in a variety of ways and with a variety of dyes to the fabrics disclosed herein. Fabrics having the fibers blends disclosed herein can be used to construct the entirety of, or various portions of, a variety of protective garments for protecting the wearer against electrical arc flash and flames, including, but not limited to, coveralls, jumpsuits, shirts, jackets, vests, and trousers.
摘要翻译：合成纤维素纤维独特的纤维混合物，使得用这种共混物制成的织物比用天然纤维素纤维如棉花制成的织物更耐用。虽然比棉花更耐用，但是在混合物中使用的合成纤维素纤维对于穿着者来说仍然是便宜和舒适的。因此，棉花的耐久性缺点在于避免了棉花的好处（可承受性和舒适性）。在一个实施方案中，纤维混合物包括FR改性聚丙烯腈纤维和合成纤维素纤维，优选但不一定是非FR溶胞酶纤维，例如TENCEL TM和TENCEL A100 TM。可以将其它纤维加入到共混物中，包括但不限于其它类型的固有FR纤维，抗静电纤维，抗微生物纤维，拉伸纤维和/或高韧性纤维。本文公开的纤维混合物可用于形成各种类型的FR织物。期望的颜色可以以各种方式和本文公开的织物的各种染料赋予。具有本文公开的纤维混合物的织物可用于构建各种防护服的整体或各部分，以保护佩戴者避免电弧闪光和火焰，包括但不限于工作服，连身裤，衬衫，夹克，背心和裤子。

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