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1. 发明授权

US08808799B2 Method and apparatus for organic vapor printing 有权
标题翻译：有机蒸气印刷的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08808799B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US12772184
申请日：2010-05-01
申请人： Conor F. Madigan , Alexander Sou-Kang Ko , Jianglong Chen
发明人： Conor F. Madigan , Alexander Sou-Kang Ko , Jianglong Chen
IPC分类号： C23C16/00 , B05D5/06 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/22 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/12 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/56
CPC分类号： C23C16/042 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/12 , C23C14/228 , C23C14/24 , H01L51/0008 , H01L51/0011 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/56
摘要： In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to providing a first gas stream carrying vaporized material and depositing the vaporized material onto a substrate by directing a plurality of gas streams containing the vaporized material to a substrate, forming an gas curtain around the streams to prevent its dissemination beyond a target print area, and allowing the vaporized material to condense on the target print area. In another embodiment, heat is used to regulate the flow of the material and the thickness of the deposited layer.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，本公开涉及提供携带蒸发的材料的第一气流并通过将包含蒸发的材料的多个气流引导到基底上将气化的材料沉积到基底上，在流周围形成气幕以防止其散布超出目标打印区域，并允许蒸发的材料在目标打印区域上冷凝。在另一个实施例中，使用热来调节材料的流动和沉积层的厚度。

2. 发明申请

US20110008541A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ORGANIC VAPOR PRINTING 有权
标题翻译：有机蒸气印刷的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20110008541A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12772184
申请日：2010-05-01
申请人： Conor F. Madigan , Alexander Sou-Kang Ko , Jianglong Chen
发明人： Conor F. Madigan , Alexander Sou-Kang Ko , Jianglong Chen
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/042 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/12 , C23C14/228 , C23C14/24 , H01L51/0008 , H01L51/0011 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/56
摘要： In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to providing a first gas stream carrying vaporized material and depositing the vaporized material onto a substrate by directing a plurality of gas streams containing the vaporized material to a substrate, forming an gas curtain around the streams to prevent its dissemination beyond a target print area, and allowing the vaporized material to condense on the target print area. In another embodiment, heat is used to regulate the flow of the material and the thickness of the deposited layer.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，本公开涉及提供携带蒸发的材料的第一气流并通过将包含蒸发的材料的多个气流引导到基底上将气化的材料沉积到基底上，在流周围形成气幕以防止其散布超出目标打印区域，并允许蒸发的材料在目标打印区域上冷凝。在另一个实施例中，使用热来调节材料的流动和沉积层的厚度。

3. 发明申请

US20110293818A1 Method and Apparatus for Depositing A Film Using A Rotating Source 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用旋转源沉积薄膜的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110293818A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12954910
申请日：2010-11-29
申请人： Conor F. Madigan , Hyeun-Su Kim , Dariusz Golda , Valerie Gassend , Manush Birang , Alexander Sou-Kang Ko , Eliyahu Vronsky
发明人： Conor F. Madigan , Hyeun-Su Kim , Dariusz Golda , Valerie Gassend , Manush Birang , Alexander Sou-Kang Ko , Eliyahu Vronsky
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , B05B5/025 , B05C1/00 , B05C11/00 , B05C5/00 , B05C5/04
CPC分类号： B41F16/00 , B41M3/003 , H01L51/001
摘要： The disclosure generally relates to a method and apparatus for depositing a substantially solid film onto a substrate. The solid film can be an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (“OLED”). In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to using a material supply, a rotating or moving mechanism having at least one transfer surface which is supplied with film material in one orientation and delivers film material to the substrate at a second orientation such that film material delivered to the substrate deposits in substantially solid form. The delivery to the substrate can be performed without the transfer surface materially contacting the substrate. The film material can be deposited on the transfer surface in either solid form or in liquid form (e.g., as a mixture of carrier liquid and dissolved or suspended film material).
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于将基本上固体的膜沉积到基底上的方法和装置。固体膜可以是有机发光二极管（“OLED”）。在一个实施方案中，本公开涉及使用材料供应源，旋转或移动机构，其具有至少一个转移表面，该转移表面以一个取向供应薄膜材料，并以第二取向将薄膜材料输送到基底，使得薄膜材料输送到基材以基本上固体形式沉积。可以在没有转印表面与基底材料接触的情况下进行到基底的输送。膜材料可以以固体形式或液体形式（例如作为载体液体和溶解或悬浮膜材料的混合物）沉积在转印表面上。

4. 发明申请

US20100310424A1 ORGANIC MATERIALS ABLE TO DETECT ANALYTES 失效
标题翻译：有机材料可以检测分析
公开(公告)号：US20100310424A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12795279
申请日：2010-06-07
申请人： Aimee Rose , Timothy M. Swager , Zhengguo Zhu , Vladimir Bulovic , Conor F. Madigan
发明人： Aimee Rose , Timothy M. Swager , Zhengguo Zhu , Vladimir Bulovic , Conor F. Madigan
IPC分类号： G01N21/66 , C08G65/38
CPC分类号： G01N21/7703 , G01N33/0057 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/178 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/36 , H01S2301/02
摘要： The present invention generally relates to polymers with lasing characteristics that allow the polymers to be useful in detecting analytes. In one aspect, the polymer, upon an interaction with an analyte, may exhibit a change in a lasing characteristic that can be determined in some fashion. For example, interaction of an analyte with the polymer may affect the ability of the polymer to reach an excited state that allows stimulated emission of photons to occur, which may be determined, thereby determining the analyte. In another aspect, the polymer, upon interaction with an analyte, may exhibit a change in stimulated emission that is at least 10 times greater with respect to a change in the spontaneous emission of the polymer upon interaction with the analyte. The polymer may be a conjugated polymer in some cases. In one set of embodiments, the polymer includes one or more hydrocarbon side chains, which may be parallel to the polymer backbone in some instances. In another set of embodiments, the polymer may include one or more pendant aromatic rings. In yet another set of embodiments, the polymer may be substantially encapsulated in a hydrocarbon. In still another set of embodiments, the polymer may be substantially resistant to photobleaching. In certain aspects, the polymer may be useful in the detection of explosive agents, such as 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT).
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及具有允许聚合物用于检测分析物的激光特性的聚合物。在一个方面，聚合物在与分析物相互作用时可以表现出可以以某种方式确定的激光特性的变化。例如，分析物与聚合物的相互作用可能影响聚合物达到允许发生光子的受激发射的激发态的能力，这可以被确定，从而确定分析物。在另一方面，聚合物在与分析物相互作用时可能表现出相对于与分析物相互作用时聚合物自发发射变化的至少10倍的受激发射的变化。在某些情况下，聚合物可以是共轭聚合物。在一组实施方案中，聚合物包括一个或多个烃侧链，其在一些情况下可以平行于聚合物主链。在另一组实施方案中，聚合物可以包括一个或多个芳族环。在又一组实施方案中，聚合物可以基本上包封在烃中。在又一组实施方案中，聚合物可以基本上抵抗光漂白。在某些方面，聚合物可用于检测爆炸剂，例如2,4,6-三硝基甲苯（TNT）和2,4-二硝基甲苯（DNT）。

5. 发明申请

US20120237679A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DEPOSITING ONE OR MORE ORGANIC MATERIALS ON A SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在基材上沉积一种或多种有机材料的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120237679A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13424300
申请日：2012-03-19
申请人： Conor F. Madigan , Eliyahu Vronsky
发明人： Conor F. Madigan , Eliyahu Vronsky
IPC分类号： H01J9/24 , C23C16/448 , F27D11/00 , C23C16/455
CPC分类号： C23C14/12 , C23C14/042 , C23C14/044 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/243
摘要： Embodiments are disclosed of apparatus and methods for depositing one or more organic materials onto a substrate. One or more thin films can thereby be formed. The organic materials can be those employed in organic LED (OLED) technologies.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将一种或多种有机材料沉积到基底上的装置和方法的实施例。从而可以形成一个或多个薄膜。有机材料可以是有机LED（OLED）技术中使用的材料。

6. 发明授权

US09120344B2 Apparatus and method for control of print gap 有权
标题翻译：用于控制印刷间隙的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09120344B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13570154
申请日：2012-08-08
申请人： Robert B. Lowrance , Michael Miller , Sass Somekh , Conor F. Madigan , Eliyahu Vronsky , Manoocher Birang
发明人： Robert B. Lowrance , Michael Miller , Sass Somekh , Conor F. Madigan , Eliyahu Vronsky , Manoocher Birang
IPC分类号： B41J25/308
CPC分类号： B41J25/3084 , B41J2/01 , B41J2/03 , B41J2/32 , B41J25/308 , B41J29/377 , Y10T137/85938
摘要： Gas bearing systems, print gap control systems, and methods of print gap control are provided. The gas bearing systems can accommodate one or more print module packages. The systems and methods can be used for inkjet and/or thermal printing applications such as manufacturing organic light emitting devices (OLEDs). Gas bearing systems can employ one or more of pressurized gas and vacuum. For oxygen-sensitive applications, an inert gas, such as nitrogen gas, can be employed as the pressurized gas. Fluid channels and apertures of the gas bearing systems can be varied in terms of size and relative position to one another. Fluid channels and apertures can be grouped and paired with one or more manifolds and ultimately a pressurized gas and/or vacuum source.
摘要翻译：提供气体轴承系统，打印间隙控制系统以及打印间隙控制方法。气体轴承系统可以容纳一个或多个打印模块包装。该系统和方法可以用于喷墨和/或热打印应用，例如制造有机发光器件（OLED）。气体轴承系统可采用一种或多种加压气体和真空。对于氧敏感应用，可以使用诸如氮气的惰性气体作为加压气体。气体轴承系统的流体通道和孔可以在尺寸和相对位置方面变化。流体通道和孔可以分组并与一个或多个歧管并且最终成为加压气体和/或真空源配对。

7. 发明授权

US08235487B2 Rapid ink-charging of a dry ink discharge nozzle 失效
标题翻译：一个干油墨排放喷嘴的快速充墨
公开(公告)号：US08235487B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12652046
申请日：2010-01-05
申请人： Conor F. Madigan , Eliyahu Vronsky
发明人： Conor F. Madigan , Eliyahu Vronsky
IPC分类号： B41J29/38
CPC分类号： B41J2/175 , B41J2/14 , H01L51/0005
摘要： The present teachings relate to methods and apparatus for depositing one or more materials (e.g., one or more films, such as one or more solids) on one or more substrates, which may form part of an OLED or other type(s) of display. In some embodiments, the disclosure relates to apparatus and methods for depositing ink on one or more substrates. The apparatus can include, for example, one or more chambers for receiving ink, and plural orifices configured in the one or more chambers which are adapted for ejecting droplets of the ink; a discharge nozzle comprising an array of micro-pores (e.g., configured in a rectangular array), with each micro-pore having an inlet port and an outlet port, and the discharge nozzle receiving plural quantities (e.g., droplets) of ink from the chamber(s) via the orifices at the inlet ports and dispensing the ink from the outlet ports. The droplets of ink can be received at unique, spaced-apart locations on the inlet ports of the discharge nozzle. In some embodiments, a single liquid ink-holding chamber, which includes plural orifices (e.g., three), receives ink in liquid form having a plurality of suspended particles, and droplets of the ink are ejected substantially simultaneously from the chamber to respective, spaced-apart locations on the discharge nozzle; and the discharge nozzle evaporates the carrier liquid and deposits the solid particles on one or more substrates.
摘要翻译：本教导涉及用于将一种或多种材料（例如，一种或多种膜，例如一种或多种固体）沉积在一个或多个基底上的方法和装置，其可以形成OLED或其它类型的显示器的一部分。在一些实施例中，本公开涉及用于在一个或多个基底上沉积墨的装置和方法。该设备可以包括例如用于接收墨水的一个或多个腔室，以及配置在一个或多个适于喷射墨水滴的一个或多个腔室中的多个喷嘴; 包括微孔阵列（例如，以矩形阵列配置）的排放喷嘴，每个微孔具有入口和出口，并且排出喷嘴从其中接收多个（例如，液滴）的墨通过入口处的孔口并从出口端口分配墨水。墨滴可以在排放喷嘴的入口上的独特的间隔开的位置容纳。在一些实施例中，包括多个孔（例如，三个）的单个液体储墨室接收具有多个悬浮颗粒的液体形式的油墨，并且油墨的液滴基本上同时地从室喷射到相应的间隔放电喷嘴上的位置; 并且排出喷嘴蒸发载液并将固体颗粒沉积在一个或多个基底上。

8. 发明授权

US07759127B2 Organic materials able to detect analytes 有权
标题翻译：有机材料能够检测分析物
公开(公告)号：US07759127B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11005631
申请日：2004-12-06
申请人： Aimee Rose , Timothy M. Swager , Zhengguo Zhu , Vladimir Bulovic , Conor F. Madigan
发明人： Aimee Rose , Timothy M. Swager , Zhengguo Zhu , Vladimir Bulovic , Conor F. Madigan
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/7703 , G01N33/0057 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/178 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/36 , H01S2301/02
摘要： The present invention generally relates to polymers with lasing characteristics that allow the polymers to be useful in detecting analytes. In one aspect, the polymer, upon an interaction with an analyte, may exhibit a change in a lasing characteristic that can be determined in some fashion. For example, interaction of an analyte with the polymer may affect the ability of the polymer to reach an excited state that allows stimulated emission of photons to occur, which may be determined, thereby determining the analyte. In another aspect, the polymer, upon interaction with an analyte, may exhibit a change in stimulated emission that is at least 10 times greater with respect to a change in the spontaneous emission of the polymer upon interaction with the analyte. The polymer may be a conjugated polymer in some cases. In one set of embodiments, the polymer includes one or more hydrocarbon side chains, which may be parallel to the polymer backbone in some instances. In another set of embodiments, the polymer may include one or more pendant aromatic rings. In yet another set of embodiments, the polymer may be substantially encapsulated in a hydrocarbon. In still another set of embodiments, the polymer may be substantially resistant to photobleaching. In certain aspects, the polymer may be useful in the detection of explosive agents, such as 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT).
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及具有允许聚合物用于检测分析物的激光特性的聚合物。在一个方面，聚合物在与分析物相互作用时可以表现出可以以某种方式确定的激光特性的变化。例如，分析物与聚合物的相互作用可能影响聚合物达到允许发生光子的受激发射的激发态的能力，这可以被确定，从而确定分析物。在另一方面，聚合物在与分析物相互作用时可能表现出相对于与分析物相互作用时聚合物自发发射变化的至少10倍的受激发射的变化。在某些情况下，聚合物可以是共轭聚合物。在一组实施方案中，聚合物包括一个或多个烃侧链，其在一些情况下可以平行于聚合物主链。在另一组实施方案中，聚合物可以包括一个或多个芳族环。在又一组实施方案中，聚合物可以基本上包封在烃中。在又一组实施方案中，聚合物可以基本上抵抗光漂白。在某些方面，聚合物可用于检测爆炸剂，例如2,4,6-三硝基甲苯（TNT）和2,4-二硝基甲苯（DNT）。

9. 发明申请

US20100171780A1 Rapid Ink-Charging Of A Dry Ink Discharge Nozzle 失效
标题翻译：干墨喷射喷嘴的快速充墨
公开(公告)号：US20100171780A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12652046
申请日：2010-01-05
申请人： Conor F. Madigan , Eliyahu Vronsky
发明人： Conor F. Madigan , Eliyahu Vronsky
IPC分类号： B41J29/38 , B41J2/14
CPC分类号： B41J2/175 , B41J2/14 , H01L51/0005
摘要： The present teachings relate to methods and apparatus for depositing one or more materials (e.g., one or more films, such as one or more solids) on one or more substrates, which may form part of an OLED or other type(s) of display. In some embodiments, the disclosure relates to apparatus and methods for depositing ink on one or more substrates. The apparatus can include, for example, one or more chambers for receiving ink, and plural orifices configured in the one or more chambers which are adapted for ejecting droplets of the ink; a discharge nozzle comprising an array of micro-pores (e.g., configured in a rectangular array), with each micro-pore having an inlet port and an outlet port, and the discharge nozzle receiving plural quantities (e.g., droplets) of ink from the chamber(s) via the orifices at the inlet ports and dispensing the ink from the outlet ports. The droplets of ink can be received at unique, spaced-apart locations on the inlet ports of the discharge nozzle. In some embodiments, a single liquid ink-holding chamber, which includes plural orifices (e.g., three), receives ink in liquid form having a plurality of suspended particles, and droplets of the ink are ejected substantially simultaneously from the chamber to respective, spaced-apart locations on the discharge nozzle; and the discharge nozzle evaporates the carrier liquid and deposits the solid particles on one or more substrates.
摘要翻译：本教导涉及用于将一种或多种材料（例如，一种或多种膜，例如一种或多种固体）沉积在一个或多个基底上的方法和装置，其可以形成OLED或其它类型的显示器的一部分。在一些实施例中，本公开涉及用于在一个或多个基底上沉积墨的装置和方法。该设备可以包括例如用于接收墨水的一个或多个腔室，以及配置在一个或多个适于喷射墨水滴的一个或多个腔室中的多个喷嘴; 包括微孔阵列（例如，以矩形阵列配置）的排放喷嘴，每个微孔具有入口和出口，并且排出喷嘴从其中接收多个（例如，液滴）的墨通过入口处的孔口并从出口端口分配墨水。墨滴可以在排放喷嘴的入口上的独特的间隔开的位置容纳。在一些实施例中，包括多个孔（例如，三个）的单个液体储墨室接收具有多个悬浮颗粒的液体形式的油墨，并且油墨的液滴基本上同时地从室喷射到相应的间隔放电喷嘴上的位置; 并且排出喷嘴蒸发载液并将固体颗粒沉积在一个或多个基底上。

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