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1. 发明申请

US20160269075A1 UWB PULSE GENERATOR 有权
标题翻译： UWB脉冲发生器
公开(公告)号：US20160269075A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-15
申请号：US15034394
申请日：2014-12-17
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
发明人： Gilles Masson , Frederic Hameau , Laurent Ouvry
IPC分类号： H04B1/717
CPC分类号： H04B1/7172 , H04B1/7174
摘要： An ultra-wideband pulse generator, for radio communication at frequencies of 2 to 11 GHz comprises an oscillator providing an output signal at carrier frequency F0 followed by a radiofrequency switching transistor and a control circuit controlling the gate of the transistor to turn it on for duration T corresponding to the desired duration of a UWB pulse. The control circuit is arranged to successively apply, during the same UWB pulse, a first gate voltage turning the transistor on with first internal resistance value for a first part of duration T, a second gate voltage that turns the transistor on with second internal resistance value, different from the first, for a second part of duration T. These internal resistances cause the oscillation to be attenuated differently for duration T of the pulse, allowing the spectrum of the pulse to maintain it within the spectral templates imposed by the radio communication standards.
摘要翻译：用于频率为2至11GHz的无线电通信的超宽带脉冲发生器包括振荡器，其以载波频率F0跟随射频开关晶体管提供输出信号，控制电路控制晶体管的栅极使其持续时间 T对应于UWB脉冲的期望持续时间。控制电路被布置成在相同的UWB脉冲期间，连续地施加第一栅极电压，其以第一部分持续时间T的第一内部电阻值接通晶体管，第二栅极电压使第二内部电阻值，与第一部分不同，持续时间T的第二部分。这些内部电阻导致振荡在脉冲的持续时间T下被不同地衰减，允许脉冲的频谱将其保持在由无线电通信标准施加的频谱模板内。

2. 发明授权

US09246537B2 Method for determining the arrival time of a UWB pulse and corresponding receiver 有权
标题翻译：用于确定UWB脉冲到达时间的方法和相应的接收机
公开(公告)号：US09246537B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US14435283
申请日：2013-10-10
申请人： Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives , BE SPOON
发明人： Francois Dehmas , Gilles Masson , Laurent Ouvry
IPC分类号： H04B1/69 , H04B1/06
CPC分类号： H04B1/69 , H04B1/06 , H04B1/7183 , H04B2001/6908 , H04B2201/71634
摘要： A method for determining arrival time of a UWB pulse at a receiver. When a pulse is modulated at an RF frequency, the receiver includes a quadrature demodulator, a first correlating stage for correlating the in-phase signal with the first and second signals of an orthogonal base on a time window and a second correlating stage for correlating the quadrature signal with the first and second signals of the orthogonal base on the same window, a phase estimator estimating the phase of the signal received in the orthogonal base from the correlation results of the first and/or second correlating stage(s), and a computing device determining the arrival time from the phase thus estimated.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定UWB脉冲到接收机的到达时间的方法。当以RF频率调制脉冲时，接收机包括正交解调器，用于将同相信号与时间窗上的正交基的第一和第二信号相关的第一相关级和用于使相位估计器根据第一和/或第二相关级的相关结果估计在正交基底中接收的信号的相位，以及一个相位估计器，计算装置确定从这样估计的相位的到达时间。

3. 发明授权

US09236894B2 Reconfigurable multi-channel UWB receiver 有权
标题翻译：可重构多通道UWB接收机
公开(公告)号：US09236894B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US14435338
申请日：2013-10-10
申请人： Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives , BE SPOON
发明人： Laurent Ouvry , Francois Dehmas , Frederic Hameau , Gilles Masson
IPC分类号： H04B1/06 , H04L27/26 , H04L12/815 , H04L12/807 , H04L5/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/06 , H04B1/69 , H04B1/7183 , H04B2001/6908 , H04L5/0005 , H04L27/2647 , H04L47/225 , H04L47/27
摘要： A pulsed multi-channel UWB receiver. The receiver includes a first stage translating a received signal into baseband or at an intermediate frequency, a second stage carrying out quadrature mixing on the in-phase and quadrature channels of the first stage, a third stage carrying out an integration on a time window of the signals from the second stage, and a fourth stage carrying out a combination of the integration results from the third stage to provide the real part and the imaginary part of the modulation symbol. The receiver is configurable according to the receiving channel and processing type selected.
摘要翻译：脉冲多通道UWB接收器。接收机包括将接收到的信号转换为基带或中频的第一级，在第一级的同相和正交信道上执行正交混合的第二级，在第一级的时间窗上进行积分的第三级来自第二级的信号，以及执行来自第三级的积分结果的组合以提供调制符号的实部和虚部的第四级。接收机可根据所选的接收信道和处理类型进行配置。

4. 发明授权

US09231653B2 UWB receiver with time drift correction 有权
标题翻译： UWB接收机具有时间漂移校正功能
公开(公告)号：US09231653B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US14435370
申请日：2013-10-10
申请人： Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives , BE SPOON
发明人： Francois Dehmas , Gilles Masson , Laurent Ouvry
IPC分类号： H04B1/707 , H04B1/7163 , H04B1/06 , H04L27/22
CPC分类号： H04B1/71637 , H04B1/06 , H04B1/7183 , H04B2001/6908 , H04B2201/70716 , H04L27/22
摘要： A UWB receiver with time drift correction. After a frequency translation by a quadrature demodulator, a pulsed UWB signal received is integrated on successive time windows, and then sampled. A phase shift estimator determines a phase difference between samples separated by a multiple of the sampling period approaching the period of the pulses of the signal. A controller deduces from this phase difference a time offset to be applied to integrators to synchronize the receiver on the signal received.
摘要翻译：具有时间漂移校正的UWB接收机。在通过正交解调器进行频率转换之后，接收的脉冲UWB信号被集成在连续的时间窗口上，然后被采样。相移估计器确定由接近信号脉冲周期的采样周期的倍数分开的采样之间的相位差。控制器从该相位差中推导出将要应用于积分器的时间偏移，以使接收器同步接收到的信号。

5. 发明申请

US20150280758A1 RECONFIGURABLE MULTI-CHANNEL UWB RECEIVER 有权
标题翻译：可重新配置的多通道UWB接收器
公开(公告)号：US20150280758A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14435338
申请日：2013-10-10
申请人： Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives , BE SPOON
发明人： Laurent Ouvry , Francois Dehmas , Frederic Hameau , Gilles Masson
IPC分类号： H04B1/06 , H04L5/00 , H04L12/807 , H04L27/26 , H04L12/815
CPC分类号： H04B1/06 , H04B1/69 , H04B1/7183 , H04B2001/6908 , H04L5/0005 , H04L27/2647 , H04L47/225 , H04L47/27
摘要： A pulsed multi-channel UWB receiver. The receiver includes a first stage translating a received signal into baseband or at an intermediate frequency, a second stage carrying out quadrature mixing on the in-phase and quadrature channels of the first stage, a third stage carrying out an integration on a time window of the signals from the second stage, and a fourth stage carrying out a combination of the integration results from the third stage to provide the real part and the imaginary part of the modulation symbol. The receiver is configurable according to the receiving channel and processing type selected.
摘要翻译：脉冲多通道UWB接收机。接收机包括将接收到的信号转换为基带或中频的第一级，在第一级的同相和正交信道上执行正交混合的第二级，在第一级的时间窗上进行积分的第三级来自第二级的信号，以及执行来自第三级的积分结果的组合以提供调制符号的实部和虚部的第四级。接收机可根据所选的接收信道和处理类型进行配置。

6. 发明授权

US09871556B2 Generator of phase-modulated UWB pulses 有权
公开(公告)号：US09871556B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-16
申请号：US15034384
申请日：2014-12-17
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
发明人： Gilles Masson , Frédéric Hameau , Laurent Ouvry
IPC分类号： H04B1/00 , H04B1/717 , H03B5/06 , H04L25/03 , H03B5/12 , H03C3/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/7172 , H03B5/06 , H03B5/1215 , H03B5/1228 , H03B5/1243 , H03C3/00 , H04B1/7174 , H04L25/03834
摘要： An ultra-wideband pulse generator for radio communication with phase modulation at frequencies of multiple gigahertz comprises an oscillator formed by a pair of intersecting differential branches that have two outputs connected to an LC resonant load. The transmission of a UWB pulse is caused by the application of a supply current to the differential pair over a few nanoseconds. Two current-injecting branches are respectively connected to the outputs S and S′. The control of phase modulation consists in applying an injection current to a single branch to unbalance the differential pair at the start of the generation of the UWB pulse. Depending on the side from which the injection current is applied, the oscillation at the carrier frequency will initiate with one phase or an opposite phase.

7. 发明授权

US09847811B2 UWB pulse generator 有权
公开(公告)号：US09847811B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-19
申请号：US15034394
申请日：2014-12-17
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
发明人： Gilles Masson , Frédéric Hameau , Laurent Ouvry
IPC分类号： H04B1/707 , H04B1/717
CPC分类号： H04B1/7172 , H04B1/7174
摘要： An ultra-wideband pulse generator, for radio communication at frequencies of 2 to 11 GHz comprises an oscillator providing an output signal at carrier frequency F0 followed by a radiofrequency switching transistor and a control circuit controlling the gate of the transistor to turn it on for duration T corresponding to the desired duration of a UWB pulse. The control circuit is arranged to successively apply, during the same UWB pulse, a first gate voltage turning the transistor on with first internal resistance value for a first part of duration T, a second gate voltage that turns the transistor on with second internal resistance value, different from the first, for a second part of duration T. These internal resistances cause the oscillation to be attenuated differently for duration T of the pulse, allowing the spectrum of the pulse to maintain it within the spectral templates imposed by the radio communication standards.

8. 发明授权

US09768827B2 Intermittent UWB receiver 有权
公开(公告)号：US09768827B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-19
申请号：US15028647
申请日：2014-10-10
申请人： Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives
发明人： Frederic Hameau , Gilles Masson , Laurent Ouvry
IPC分类号： H04B1/7115 , H04B1/7183 , H04B1/7163 , H04B1/7075
CPC分类号： H04B1/7183 , H04B1/70758 , H04B1/7115 , H04B1/7163 , H04B2201/70707 , H04B2201/7073 , H04B2201/70979 , H04B2201/7163
摘要： A UWB impulse receiver including an RF stage followed by a baseband processing stage. The baseband processing stage includes a Rake filter including a plurality of time fingers, each finger including an integrator of the baseband signal during an acquisition window, a control module, and a detection module estimating the received symbols from the integration results. During a synchronization phase, the control module drives respective positions of the acquisition windows associated with the different fingers, to scan at a reception interval, the RF stage only operating, in a course of the synchronization phase, during the plurality of acquisition windows.

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