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1. 发明授权

US5095469A Electronic watch with analog time display 失效
标题翻译：具有模拟时间显示的电子手表
公开(公告)号：US5095469A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-10
申请号：US340472
申请日：1989-04-19
申请人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger , Jean-Jacques Burri
发明人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger , Jean-Jacques Burri
IPC分类号： G04G21/00 , G04C3/00 , G04C9/00 , G04G5/04 , G04G9/00
CPC分类号： G04C9/00 , G04G5/04
摘要： An electronic watch having an electronic circuit arranged to control at least one function of the watch other than the usual functions of time indication, in which the manipulation of a time-setting rod and/or the position of movable elements of the watch at a given moment define the parameters which, alone or in combination, correspond to access codes which are recognized by the electronic circuit for accessing the advanced features. The present invention proposes to control the advanced features of the watch by means of a single time-setting rod. The time-setting rod of the preferred embodiment detects four parameters for determining an entered access code. These parameters are: (1) the position of the time-setting rod; (2) the rotation of the time-setting rod; (3) the direction of rotation of the time-setting rod; and (4) the rotation velocity of the time-setting rod.These four parameters, taken individually or in combination, can define access codes for the various features of the watch using a single control.
摘要翻译：一种具有电子电路的电子手表，其布置成用于控制除了时间指示的通常功能之外的手表的至少一个功能，其中时间设定杆的操纵和/或手表的可移动元件的位置在给定的时刻定义了单独或组合地对应于由电子电路识别用于访问高级特征的访问代码的参数。本发明提出通过单个时间设定杆来控制手表的高级特征。优选实施例的时间设定杆检测用于确定输入的访问代码的四个参数。这些参数是：（1）定时杆的位置; （2）定时杆的旋转; （3）定时杆的旋转方向; 和（4）定时杆的旋转速度。这四个参数单独或组合使用，可以使用单个控件定义手表的各种功能的访问代码。

2. 发明授权

US4656478A Passive transponder for locating avalanche victims 失效
标题翻译：被动转发器用于定位雪崩受害者
公开(公告)号：US4656478A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US757990
申请日：1985-07-23
申请人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger
发明人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger
IPC分类号： A63B29/02 , G01S13/75 , G01S13/76 , G01S13/79 , G06K19/077 , G08B13/24 , G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G06K19/07762 , A63B29/021 , G01S13/753 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07786
摘要： This transponder includes a dielectric support, an antenna and a covering layer. The central portion of the antenna forms a self induction loop which, together with the junction capacity of a non-linear component serving to close the loop, provides a circuit resonating at the frequency at which the transponder receives its energy. The antenna radiates energy at double this frequency which energy may be detected by a receiver.
摘要翻译：该转发器包括电介质支架，天线和覆盖层。天线的中心部分形成自感应回路，其与用于闭合回路的非线性部件的结电容一起提供在应答器接收其能量的频率处谐振的电路。天线以这个频率的两倍辐射能量，这可以由接收机检测到能量。

3. 发明授权

US4630936A Electronic timepiece 失效
标题翻译：电子钟表
公开(公告)号：US4630936A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-23
申请号：US850784
申请日：1986-04-11
申请人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger
发明人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger
IPC分类号： G01R31/36 , G04C3/14 , G04C10/04 , G04B9/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/14 , G04C10/04
摘要： The timepiece comprises an oscillator (1), a frequency divider (2), a control circuit (3), a stepping motor (4), a seconds hand (5), a circuit (7) for detecting steps missed by the motor, an up-down counter (15) having a capacity N, and a flip-flop (16). At each missed step the detecting circuit (7) generates a tally pulse (S.sub.7) which increments the counter (15). The latter is also decremented by periodic pulses appearing on the B output of the frequency divider (2).When a cell supplying the timepiece is nearly exhausted, the number of steps missed per unit of time is high and the counter (15) is, on balance, incremented. When passing from state N-1 to state N the counter issues on its Q.sub.h output a pulse that causes the Q output of the flip-flop (16) to go high. The control circuit (3) produces, in response to this high state of the flip-flop, a signal warning of the imminent end of the cell's life in the form of an irregular motion of the seconds hand (5).Otherwise, when the cell is still good, the number of missed steps is low and the counter (15) is decremented. When passing from state 1 to state 0 the counter issues on its Q.sub.b output a pulse that causes the Q output of the flip-flop (16) to go low, thereby stopping the warning signal.
摘要翻译：该钟表包括振荡器（1），分频器（2），控制电路（3），步进电机（4），秒针（5），用于检测由电动机错过的步骤的电路（7）具有容量N的升降计数器（15）和触发器（16）。在每个错过步骤中，检测电路（7）产生递增计数器（15）的计数脉冲（S7）。后者也通过出现在分频器（2）的B输出上的周期性脉冲递减。当提供时钟的单元几乎耗尽时，每单位时间丢失的步数是很高的，并且平衡地增加计数器（15）。当从状态N-1通过状态N时，其Qh上的计数器发出一个使触发器（16）的Q输出变高的脉冲。控制电路（3）响应于触发器的这种高状态产生以秒针（5）的不规则运动的形式即将结束电池寿命的信号警告。否则，当单元仍然良好时，错过步数为低，计数器（15）递减。当从状态1通过到状态0时，其Qb输出的计数器发出使触发器（16）的Q输出变低的脉冲，从而停止警告信号。

4. 发明授权

US5270993A Method for detecting the zero position of a hand of a quartz watch with analogue display, a device for performing this method and a watch fitted with this device 失效
标题翻译：用模拟显示器检测石英表的手的零位置的方法，用于执行该方法的装置和装配有该装置的手表
公开(公告)号：US5270993A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US605551
申请日：1990-10-30
申请人： Rene Besson , Claude-Eric Leuenberger
发明人： Rene Besson , Claude-Eric Leuenberger
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , G04C3/14 , G04C9/00 , G04D7/00 , G04B19/04
CPC分类号： G04C3/14
摘要： The device for performing the method for detecting the zero position of a hand of a quartz watch with analogue display enables a beam of light to be generated and directed onto a reflective surface integral with a moving part bearing the hand, the reflected beam to be received on a detector and the position for which the output signal of the detector is maximal to be determined to make it correspond to the zero position of the hand when assembling the watch. This device comprises a source (1) emitting a beam of light (2) and a receiver (3) which intercepts the reflected beam (4) returned by a very reflective area (5). This area is integral with a surface of a moving part (6), for example the wheel bearing the second hand and, depending on the position of this wheel, the reflective surface may occupy a position (5) or an adjacent position (5') staggered by less than one step. The signals from the detector (3) are transmitted to an electronic ciruict (7) connected to an electric motor ( 8) which drives the moving body (6) by means of a train of wheels (9).
摘要翻译：用于执行用模拟显示器检测石英表的手的零位置的方法的装置使得能够产生光束并将其引导到与承载手的移动部分成一体的反射表面，待接收的反射光束并且检测器的输出信号最大的位置被确定为使其在组装手表时对应于手的零位置。该装置包括发射光束的源（1）和拦截由非常反射区域（5）返回的反射光束（4）的接收器（3）。该区域与运动部件（6）的表面成一体，例如，承载第二只手的轮子，并且根据该车轮的位置，反射表面可以占据位置（5）或相邻位置（5'），）交错不到一步。来自检测器（3）的信号被传送到连接到电动机（8）的电子电路（7），该电动机通过一系列轮（9）驱动移动体（6）。

5. 发明授权

US4437773A Quartz thermometer 失效
标题翻译：石英温度计
公开(公告)号：US4437773A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US295777
申请日：1981-08-24
申请人： Rudolf Dinger , Jean-Georges Michel , Claude-Eric Leuenberger
发明人： Rudolf Dinger , Jean-Georges Michel , Claude-Eric Leuenberger
IPC分类号： G01K7/32 , H03H3/04 , H03H9/215 , G01K11/22
CPC分类号： G01K7/32 , H03H3/04 , H03H9/215
摘要： A quartz thermometer which emits a signal, the frequency of which is a substantially linear function of temperature. The thermometer comprises a quartz resonator provided with electrodes disposed on the margins of the upper and lower main surfaces, parallel to the length direction. The electrodes are supplied with electric current so as to cause the resonator to vibrate torsionally. The length of the resonator is substantially parallel to the X axis of the quartz crystal. An electronic circuit is responsive to the signal emitted by the resonator for producing an output representative of temperature.
摘要翻译：发出信号的石英温度计，其频率基本上是温度的线性函数。温度计包括石英谐振器，该石英谐振器设置有设置在上主表面和下主表面的边缘上并平行于长度方向的电极。电极被供给电流，以使谐振器扭转振动。谐振器的长度基本上平行于石英晶体的X轴。电子电路响应于由谐振器发射的信号以产生代表温度的输出。

6. 发明授权

US5305289A Automatic initialisation method for at least the date display, a device for performing this method and a watch equipped with said device 失效
标题翻译：用于至少日期显示的自动初始化方法，用于执行该方法的装置和装备有所述装置的手表
公开(公告)号：US5305289A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-19
申请号：US605550
申请日：1990-10-30
申请人： Rene Besson , Claude-Eric Leuenberger
发明人： Rene Besson , Claude-Eric Leuenberger
IPC分类号： G04C3/14 , G04C3/00 , G04C17/00 , G04B19/24
CPC分类号： G04C17/0066
摘要： The device for implementing the method for the automatic initialisation of the date display of a perpetual calendar electronic watch comprising a face fitted with a window and a date disk permits, every time the watch stops, at the moment the electronic circuit is reconnected, the automatic identification of the date appearing in the window, by optically analysing a code attributed to this date and by memorizing this data by means of the electronic circuit. This optical device (10) comprises a source (11) emitting a beam of light (12), reflective surfaces (13) fixed onto the date disk (15) and a receiver (14). The beam (16) reflected by a surface (13) is intercepted by the receiver (14) which supplies a signal to the electronic circuit (17) which controls an electronic motor (18) driving the disk (15) by a system of reduction gears (19, 20).
摘要翻译：用于实现用于自动初始化日历显示的方法的装置，其包括具有窗口和日期盘的面，每当钟表停止时，电子电路重新连接时，自动初始化日期显示的方法，通过光学分析归因于该日期的代码以及通过电子电路记住该数据来识别出现在窗口中的日期。该光学装置（10）包括发射光束（12）的源（11），固定在日期盘（15）上的反射表面（13）和接收器（14）。由表面（13）反射的光束（16）由接收器（14）截取，该接收器（14）向电子电路（17）提供信号，电子电路（17）通过减少系统来控制驱动盘（15）的电子马达（18）齿轮（19,20）。

7. 发明授权

US4744067A Analog electronic watch 失效
标题翻译：模拟电子手表
公开(公告)号：US4744067A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-10
申请号：US917134
申请日：1986-10-09
申请人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger
发明人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger
IPC分类号： G04C3/14 , G04G19/12 , G04B19/04
CPC分类号： G04G19/12 , G04C3/146
摘要： An analog electronic watch comprising electronic circuitry is described, a first motor for driving hours and minutes hands, a second motor for driving a seconds hand, and a photoelectric sensor connected to the circuitry is described. The sensor reacts to strong ambient light by producing a first signal. In response to this signal the circuitry issues control signals to the two motors to activate them. If the light fades, the sensor produces a second signal and the circuitry then only issues control signals to the first motor. Stopping the second motor, when the light becomes too dim to read the time, saves energy. A memory circuit enables the seconds hand to be synchronized with the minutes hand whenever the ambient light becomes sufficiently strong to warrant activation of the second motor.
摘要翻译：描述包括电子电路的模拟电子手表，描述用于驱动小时和分针的第一电动机，用于驱动秒针的第二电动机和连接到电路的光电传感器。传感器通过产生第一信号对强烈的环境光进行反应。响应于该信号，电路向两个电动机发出控制信号以激活它们。如果光衰减，则传感器产生第二信号，然后电路仅向第一电动机发出控制信号。停止第二个电机，当光线变得太暗，无法读取时间时，节省能源。每当环境光变得足够强以保证第二电动机的激活时，存储电路使得秒针能与分针进行同步。

8. 发明授权

US4743855A Method of and apparatus for measuring the state of discharge of a battery 失效
标题翻译：用于测量电池放电状态的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4743855A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-10
申请号：US926838
申请日：1986-11-03
申请人： Jean-Paul Randin , Fredy Zuellig , Claude-Eric Leuenberger
发明人： Jean-Paul Randin , Fredy Zuellig , Claude-Eric Leuenberger
IPC分类号： G01R31/36 , H02J7/00 , G01N27/46
CPC分类号： G01R31/3662
摘要： A method is described of measuring the state of discharge of a battery, i.e. the ratio between the supplied capacity and the nominal capacity.The method consists in measuring a first internal impedance of the battery at a first frequency and a second internal impedance of the battery at a second frequency, then in determining the argument of the difference between the internal impedances, the resulting argument being representative of the state of discharge of the battery.The method can be used to advantage to check in a rapid, accurate and non-destructive way whether batteries to be used in portable appliances, e.g. electronic watches, are in good working order before being fitted into the appliances.
摘要翻译：描述了一种测量电池的放电状态，即所提供的容量与标称容量之间的比率的方法。该方法包括以第二频率测量电池的第一频率和第二内部阻抗的电池的第一内部阻抗，然后在确定内部阻抗之间的差异的参数时，所得到的参数代表状态的电池放电。该方法可以有利地检查快速，准确和非破坏性的方式，无论电池在便携式设备中使用，例如，电子手表在安装到家电之前处于良好的工作状态。

9. 发明授权

US06422740B1 Wristwatch 失效
标题翻译：手表
公开(公告)号：US06422740B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09650028
申请日：2000-08-28
申请人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger
发明人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger
IPC分类号： G04B2702
CPC分类号： G04C3/007 , H01H19/005 , H01H2019/006
摘要： The present invention concerns a wristwatch type of watch. More specifically, the watch comprises a display (11), an electronic circuit (12) controlling the display, a time set stem (13), and at least two electrical contact elements (14, 14″). The time set stem (13) can be placed in different axial positions and the stem comprises a crown (16) accessible from outside the watch and a helicoidal zone (19) which may have three helicoidal elements (20, 20′, 20″). When the time set stem is placed in a position such that the contact elements (14, 14″) are facing the helicoidal zone (19), rotating the time set stem causes an electrical connection on the electronic circuit (12) to alternately open and close. This generates at least two electrical impulse signals which are transmitted to the electronic control circuit. These signals are used to regulate different watch functions, such as time correction or controlling the time belt or the date.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及手表型手表。更具体地，手表包括显示器（11），控制显示器的电子电路（12），时间设定杆（13）和至少两个电接触元件（14,14“）。时间设定杆（13）可以放置在不同的轴向位置，并且杆包括可从手表的外部接近的表冠（16）和可以具有三个螺旋形元件（20,20'，20“）的螺旋区域（19））。当时间设置杆被放置在使得接触元件（14,14“）面向螺旋形区域（19）的位置时，旋转时间设定的杆引起电子电路（12）上的电连接以交替地打开并关闭。这产生被传送到电子控制电路的至少两个电脉冲信号。这些信号用于调节不同的手表功能，例如时间校正或控制时间带或日期。

10. 发明授权

US5289437A Concealed display 失效
标题翻译：隐藏显示
公开(公告)号：US5289437A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US916113
申请日：1992-07-29
申请人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger , Gaston Schweighauser
发明人： Claude-Eric Leuenberger , Gaston Schweighauser
IPC分类号： G04B19/247 , G04B45/00 , G04B19/20
CPC分类号： G04B19/247 , G04B45/0023
摘要： A wristwatch with analogue time display comprises a dial with a hatch (19), and a rotatable disc or hoop (10) bearing non-time indications. The disc is arranged in such a way that the indications provided thereon appear in the hatch via an opening provided in said disc and having a size which is equal to the size of each indication. Said opening reveals additional indications provided by an electro-optical display device (30) when said opening (21) coincides with said hatch (19).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH91 / 00267 Sec。 371日期：1992年7月29日 102（e）日期1992年7月29日PCT 1991年12月13日PCT PCT。公开号WO91 / 10795 日期：1992年6月25日。具有模拟时间显示的手表包括具有舱口（19）的表盘和具有非时间指示的可旋转盘或箍（10）。盘被布置成使得其上提供的指示通过设置在所述盘中的开口出现在舱口中，并且具有等于每个指示的尺寸的尺寸。当所述开口（21）与所述舱口（19）重合时，所述开口显示由电光显示装置（30）提供的附加指示。

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