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1. 发明授权

US08345808B2 Methods and apparatus for narrow band interference detection and suppression in ultra-wideband systems 有权
标题翻译：超宽带系统中窄带干扰检测和抑制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08345808B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12385078
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： Zhenzhen Ye , Chunjie Duan , Philip Orlik , Jinyun Zhang
发明人： Zhenzhen Ye , Chunjie Duan , Philip Orlik , Jinyun Zhang
IPC分类号： H03D1/06
CPC分类号： H04J11/0066 , H04B1/719
摘要： An exemplary method is disclosed to accurately estimate the center frequency of a narrow-band interference (NBI). The exemplary method uses multi-stage autocorrelation-function (ACF) to estimate an NBI frequency. The exemplary method allows an accurate estimation of the center frequency of NBI in an Ultra-Wideband system. A narrow band interference (NBI) estimator based on such a method allows a low complexity hardware implementation. The exemplary method estimates the frequency in multiple stages. Each stage performs an ACF operation on the received signals. The first stage gives an initial estimation and the following stages refine the estimation. The results of all stages are combined to produce the final estimation. An apparatus based on such a multi-stage narrow band interference frequency detector is also disclosed to improve the accuracy by combining various filters with the detector.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于精确估计窄带干扰（NBI）的中心频率的示例性方法。该示例性方法使用多级自相关函数（ACF）来估计NBI频率。该示例性方法允许在超宽带系统中准确估计NBI的中心频率。基于这种方法的窄带干扰（NBI）估计器允许低复杂度的硬件实现。该示例性方法以多个阶段估计频率。每个级对所接收的信号执行ACF操作。第一阶段给出初步估计，并且以下阶段改进估计。结合所有阶段的结果进行最终估计。还公开了一种基于这种多级窄带干扰频率检测器的装置，通过将各种滤波器与检测器组合来提高精度。

2. 发明授权

US08369379B2 Packet synchronizing for communications over a wireless communication system 有权
公开(公告)号：US08369379B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12453685
申请日：2009-05-19
申请人： Zhenzhen Ye , Chunjie Duan , Philip Orlik , Jinyun Zhang
发明人： Zhenzhen Ye , Chunjie Duan , Philip Orlik , Jinyun Zhang
IPC分类号： H04B1/7156 , H04L27/28 , H04J4/00
CPC分类号： H04J3/0608
摘要： Synchronization methods and systems for communications over a multi-band system are presented. A synchronization technique for communications over a multi-band system includes receiving a packet of preamble symbols respectively transmitted over a sequence of frequency sub-bands according to one of a plurality of frequency hopping patterns, wherein the plurality of frequency hopping patterns are partitioned into a plurality of disjoint groups, each group having a different associated periodicity; computing, in parallel, respective autocorrelation values of the packet received in a selected frequency sub-band at a plurality of symbol delays; and selecting one of the plurality of groups of frequency hopping patterns based on the autocorrelation values at the plurality of symbol delays.

3. 发明申请

US20110194452A1 Transmitting Data with Multiple Priorities as OFDM Symbols 审中-公开
标题翻译：以多重优先级发送数据作为OFDM符号
公开(公告)号：US20110194452A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US13092562
申请日：2011-04-22
申请人： Philip Orlik , Raymond Yim , Chunjie Duan , Jinyun Zhang
发明人： Philip Orlik , Raymond Yim , Chunjie Duan , Jinyun Zhang
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/105 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/597 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： A transmitter transmits data having a set of two or more priorities on subcarriers using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. The transmitter includes a media access (MAC) layer, wherein the MAC layer further includes a queue for storing data at each priority, a rate control block connected to each queue, and a physical (PHY) layer. The PHY layer further includes a channel coder for each priority, wherein each channel coder is connected to the corresponding queue to receive data, and to the rate control block to send coding information.
摘要翻译：发射机使用正交频分复用（OFDM）符号在子载波上发射具有两个或更多个优先级集合的数据。所述发射机包括媒体接入（MAC）层，其中所述MAC层还包括用于存储每个优先级的数据的队列，连接到每个队列的速率控制块以及物理（PHY）层。 PHY层还包括用于每个优先级的信道编码器，其中每个信道编码器连接到对应的队列以接收数据，并且连接到速率控制块以发送编码信息。

4. 发明申请

US20100246635A1 Methods and apparatus for narrow band interference detection and suppression in ultra-wideband systems 有权
标题翻译：超宽带系统中窄带干扰检测和抑制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100246635A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12385078
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： Zhenzhen Ye , Chunjie Duan , Philip Orlik , Jinyun Zhang
发明人： Zhenzhen Ye , Chunjie Duan , Philip Orlik , Jinyun Zhang
IPC分类号： H04B1/69 , H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04J11/0066 , H04B1/719
摘要： An exemplary method is disclosed to accurately estimate the center frequency of a narrow-band interference (NBI). The exemplary method uses multi-stage autocorrelation-function (ACF) to estimate an NBI frequency. The exemplary method allows an accurate estimation of the center frequency of NBI in an Ultra-Wideband system. A narrow band interference (NBI) estimator based on such a method allows a low complexity hardware implementation. The exemplary method estimates the frequency in multiple stages. Each stage performs an ACF operation on the received signals. The first stage gives an initial estimation and the following stages refine the estimation. The results of all stages are combined to produce the final estimation. An apparatus based on such a multi-stage narrow band interference frequency detector is also disclosed to improve the accuracy by combining various filters with the detector.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于精确估计窄带干扰（NBI）的中心频率的示例性方法。该示例性方法使用多级自相关函数（ACF）来估计NBI频率。该示例性方法允许在超宽带系统中准确估计NBI的中心频率。基于这种方法的窄带干扰（NBI）估计器允许低复杂度的硬件实现。该示例性方法以多个阶段估计频率。每个级对所接收的信号执行ACF操作。第一阶段给出初步估计，并且以下阶段改进估计。结合所有阶段的结果进行最终估计。还公开了一种基于这种多级窄带干扰频率检测器的装置，通过将各种滤波器与检测器组合来提高精度。

5. 发明申请

US20090296684A1 Packet synchronizing for communications over a wireless communication system 有权
标题翻译：通过无线通信系统进行通信的数据包同步
公开(公告)号：US20090296684A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12453685
申请日：2009-05-19
申请人： Zhenzhen Ye , Chunjie Duan , Philip Orlik , Jinyun Zhang
发明人： Zhenzhen Ye , Chunjie Duan , Philip Orlik , Jinyun Zhang
IPC分类号： H04J3/06 , H04K1/10
CPC分类号： H04J3/0608
摘要： Synchronization methods and systems for communications over a multi-band system are presented. A synchronization technique for communications over a multi-band system includes receiving a packet of preamble symbols respectively transmitted over a sequence of frequency sub-bands according to one of a plurality of frequency hopping patterns, wherein the plurality of frequency hopping patterns are partitioned into a plurality of disjoint groups, each group having a different associated periodicity; computing, in parallel, respective autocorrelation values of the packet received in a selected frequency sub-band at a plurality of symbol delays; and selecting one of the plurality of groups of frequency hopping patterns based on the autocorrelation values at the plurality of symbol delays.
摘要翻译：介绍了多频段系统通信的同步方法和系统。用于通过多频带系统进行通信的同步技术包括：接收根据多个跳频模式之一分别在一系列频率子带上传送的前导符号分组，其中多个跳频模式被划分为多个不相交组，每组具有不同的相关周期; 并行地计算在多个符号延迟时在所选择的频率子带中接收的分组的相应自相关值; 以及基于所述多个符号延迟的所述自相关值来选择所述多个组跳频模式中的一个。

6. 发明申请

US20100165916A1 Wireless Star Network with Standby Central Node 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线星形网络与备用中央节点
公开(公告)号：US20100165916A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12347166
申请日：2008-12-31
申请人： Chunjie Duan , Jinyun Zhang , Philip Orlik
发明人： Chunjie Duan , Jinyun Zhang , Philip Orlik
IPC分类号： H04W84/00
CPC分类号： H04W24/04
摘要： A wireless network with a star topology includes a first central node, a second central node, wherein the first and second nodes are functionally equivalent. A set of leaf nodes are configured to communicate with either the first central node or the second central node via wireless links, depending whether the central nodes are active or inactive.
摘要翻译：具有星形拓扑的无线网络包括第一中心节点和第二中央节点，其中第一节点和第二节点在功能上相当。一组叶节点被配置为经由无线链路与第一中心节点或第二中央节点通信，这取决于中央节点是活动还是非活动。

7. 发明授权

US08565214B2 Method for scheduling data transmission in hybrid communication networks for transportation safety systems 有权
标题翻译：运输安全系统混合通信网络中数据传输调度方法
公开(公告)号：US08565214B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12979777
申请日：2010-12-28
申请人： Jianlin Guo , Raymond Yim , Jinyun Zhang , Philip V. Orlik , Chunjie Duan , Frederick J Igo, Jr.
发明人： Jianlin Guo , Raymond Yim , Jinyun Zhang , Philip V. Orlik , Chunjie Duan , Frederick J Igo, Jr.
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04W72/1242
摘要： A hybrid communication network for a transportation safety system includes a fixed wired nodes and mobile wireless nodes. Because the wired nodes operate independently packets transmitted by the wired nodes to the wireless nodes need to be synchronized. A downlink travel time for downlink packets traveling from a controller to the wireless nodes is determined. Then, the controller schedules downlink data intervals (DDI) based on the downlink travel time; and transmits downlink packets to the wireless nodes during the DDI, such that a latency requirement of the transportation safety system is satisfied.
摘要翻译：用于运输安全系统的混合通信网络包括固定有线节点和移动无线节点。由于有线节点独立运行，有线节点传输到无线节点的数据包需要同步。确定从控制器到无线节点的下行链路分组的下行链路行进时间。然后，控制器基于下行链路行进时间调度下行链路数据间隔（DDI）; 并且在DDI期间向无线节点发送下行链路分组，使得满足运输安全系统的等待时间要求。

8. 发明授权

US08472304B2 Carrier allocation and time sharing for OFDMA/TDMA networks 有权
标题翻译： OFDMA / TDMA网络的载波分配和时间共享
公开(公告)号：US08472304B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12503169
申请日：2009-07-15
申请人： Philip V. Orlik , Qinghe Du , Zafer Sahinoglu , Chunjie Duan , Jinyun Zhang
发明人： Philip V. Orlik , Qinghe Du , Zafer Sahinoglu , Chunjie Duan , Jinyun Zhang
IPC分类号： H04J11/00
CPC分类号： H04L5/0007 , H04L5/003 , H04L5/0048
摘要： A method allocates bandwidth to channels in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access and time division multiple access (TDMA) network. The network includes a master device (master) communicating with a set of slave devices (slaves). The master defines a set Ψm of logical indices ν of a set of N physical subcarriers for a set of M data streams to be allocated to a set of Nd logical data subcarriers according to Ψm={ν|ν=iM+m, i=0,1,2, . . . , d−1}, where d=Nd/M. The set of N data subcarriers is mapped to the set of Nd logical subcarriers according to the logical indices, and the data subcarriers are allocated to the logical subcarriers.
摘要翻译：一种方法为正交频分多址和时分多址（TDMA）网络中的信道分配带宽。网络包括与一组从设备（从站）通信的主设备（主设备）。主器件根据Psim = {nu | nu = iM + m，i = 1，...，n）定义要分配给一组Nd逻辑数据子载波的一组M个数据流的N个物理子载波的逻辑索引nu的集合Psim， 0,1,2，。。。，d-1}，其中d = Nd / M。 N组数据子载波根据逻辑索引映射到一组Nd逻辑子载波，并将数据副载波分配给逻辑子载波。

9. 发明申请

US20090213816A1 Timeslot Sharing Protocol for Wireless Communication Networks 失效
标题翻译：无线通信网络的时隙共享协议
公开(公告)号：US20090213816A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12193911
申请日：2008-08-19
申请人： Jianlin Guo , Chunjie Duan , Ghulam M. Bhatti , Jinyun Zhang
发明人： Jianlin Guo , Chunjie Duan , Ghulam M. Bhatti , Jinyun Zhang
IPC分类号： H04J3/00
CPC分类号： H04W72/0446 , H04B7/2656 , H04W48/08 , H04W74/02 , H04W84/12
摘要： A method for transmitting information in a communication network of multiple nodes, in which information transmission is partitioned into successive superframes, and in which each superframe is partitioned into a beacon period followed by a data period, which may consist of a contention free period (CFP), and each beacon period and CFP of the data period is partitioned into timeslots. The method includes allocating to at least a first node of the multiple nodes a designated timeslot in which to transmit data in at least one of a plurality of superframes, and allocating to at least a second node of the multiple nodes the same designated timeslot in which to transmit information during at least one subsequent superframe.
摘要翻译：一种用于在多个节点的通信网络中发送信息的方法，其中信息传输被划分为连续的超帧，并且其中每个超帧被划分成信标周期，随后是数据周期，数据周期可以包括无争用周期（CFP ），并且将数据周期的每个信标周期和CFP划分为时隙。该方法包括向多个节点中的至少第一节点分配指定时隙，在多个节点中的至少一个超帧中发送数据，并且向多个节点的至少第二节点分配相同的指定时隙，其中以在至少一个后续超帧期间传送信息。

10. 发明授权

US08428165B2 Method and system for decoding OFDM signals subject to narrowband interference 有权
标题翻译：用于对经受窄带干扰的OFDM信号进行解码的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08428165B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12982636
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Raymond Yim , Amitav Mukherjee , Philip V. Orlik , Chunjie Duan , Jinyun Zhang
发明人： Raymond Yim , Amitav Mukherjee , Philip V. Orlik , Chunjie Duan , Jinyun Zhang
IPC分类号： H04B1/10 , H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L25/0204 , H04L25/0228 , H04L25/03159
摘要： A method estimates a wireless channel at a receiver. The signal is transmitted using narrowband orthogonal frequency division demultiplexing (OFDM) and frequency subcarriers, and the signal includes a set of data tones and a set of pilot tones. The channel and pilot tone interference are estimated based on all the pilot tones extracted from the signal and a channel model. The set of data are equalized based on the channel estimate. Data interference is detected according to the pilot interference and the equalized data tones. Subcarrier interference-to-noise ratios are determined based on the data interference. Signal strengths of the data tones are determined based on the equalized data tones, log-likelihood ratios of bits represented by the data tones are determined based on the subcarrier interference-to-noise ratios and the signal strength of the data tones.
摘要翻译：一种方法估计接收机处的无线信道。该信号使用窄带正交频分解复用（OFDM）和频率副载波来发送，并且该信号包括一组数据音调和一组导频音。基于从信号提取的所有导频音和信道模型来估计信道和导频音干扰。该数据集合基于信道估计来均衡。根据导频干扰和均衡数据音调检测数据干扰。基于数据干扰确定子载波干扰噪声比。基于均衡的数据音调确定数据音调的信号强度，基于副载波干扰信噪比和数据音调的信号强度来确定由数据音调表示的比特的对数似然比。

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