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    • 1. 发明申请
    • POLYSULFONE, ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE USING THE SAME, AND FUEL CELL USING THE ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE
    • 聚硅氧烷,使用其的电解质膜和使用电解质膜的燃料电池
    • US20080102342A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11756735
    • 2007-06-01
    • Chung-kun CHOMyung-jin LeeMyeong-soon Kang
    • Chung-kun CHOMyung-jin LeeMyeong-soon Kang
    • H01M8/10C08F283/00C08G75/00
    • C08L81/06C08G75/23C08L63/00H01M8/1027H01M8/103H01M8/1032H01M8/1039H01M8/1044H01M8/1048H01M8/1072H01M2300/0082Y02P70/56Y10S525/906C08L2666/22
    • A polysulfone is provided with a nitrogen-containing functional group having an affinity to an acid, an electrolyte membrane using the polysulfone, and a fuel cell including the electrolyte membrane. In particular, the polysulfone includes a nitrogen-containing functional group that has an affinity to an acid, such as a phosphoric acid, thereby having an excellent acid retaining ability. In an electrolyte membrane including the polysulfone and an acid, the amount of the retained acid can be controlled. Therefore, the electrolyte membrane has a high ionic conductivity and a high mechanical strength. A polysulfone blend of polysulfone and a thermoplastic resin prevents the dissolution of polysulfone by phosphoric acid, so that an electrolyte membrane using the polysulfone blend has an improved durability. A cross-linked reaction product of polysulfone, a cross-linking agent and a polymerization product of polysulfone, a thermoplastic resin, and a cross-linking agent strongly resist a phosphoric acid. Thus, a fuel cell using these polymerization products has a long lifetime and can operate at a high temperature and at a high efficiency.
    • 聚砜具有对酸具有亲和性的含氮官能团,使用聚砜的电解质膜和包含电解质膜的燃料电池。 特别地,聚砜包括与酸如磷酸具有亲和性的含氮官能团,因此具有优异的酸保留能力。 在包含聚砜和酸的电解质膜中,可以控制保留的酸的量。 因此,电解质膜具有高离子传导性和高机械强度。 聚砜和热塑性树脂的聚砜共混物防止磷酸溶解聚砜,使得使用聚砜共混物的电解质膜具有改善的耐久性。 聚砜,交联剂和聚砜,热塑性树脂和交联剂的聚合产物的交联反应产物强烈地抵抗磷酸。 因此,使用这些聚合产物的燃料电池具有长的使用寿命并且可以在高温和高效率下运行。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Polymer electrolyte membrane, method of preparing the same and fuel cell employing the same
    • 聚合物电解质膜,其制备方法和使用其的燃料电池
    • US20070166592A1
    • 2007-07-19
    • US11650958
    • 2007-01-09
    • Chung-kun CHODoo-Yeon Lee
    • Chung-kun CHODoo-Yeon Lee
    • H01M8/10C08J5/22
    • H01M8/1048C08J5/2231C08J5/2256C08J2379/04H01B1/122H01M8/1023H01M8/1025H01M8/1027H01M8/103H01M8/1032H01M8/1072H01M2300/0082Y02P70/56
    • A polymer electrolyte membrane includes a cross-linking reaction product between a hydrophilic polymer and a cross-linking agent represented by Formula 1 below wherein R1 is substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C20 aryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted C2-C20 heteroaryl group; and n is an integer in the range of 1 to 5. The polymer electrolyte membrane may be prepared by preparing a composition for forming a polymer electrolyte membrane including the hydrophilic polymer, the cross-linking agent represented by Formula 1 and a solvent, applying the composition for forming a polymer electrolyte membrane to a supporting substrate; and heat treating the composition for forming the polymer electrolyte membrane to form the polymer electrolyte membrane. A fuel cell or other device includes the polymer electrolyte membrane. The polymer electrolyte membrane has low solubility to a strong acid and excellent ionic conductivity. Also, the polymer electrolyte membrane is suitable for high temperatures and has excellent durability obtained by reinforcing the mechanical strength of the electrolyte membrane. By employing such a polymer electrolyte membrane, a fuel cell having excellent efficiency, etc. can be prepared.
    • 聚合物电解质膜包括亲水性聚合物和下述通式1所示的交联剂之间的交联反应产物,其中R 1为取代或未取代的C 1 -C 20烷基,取代或未取代的C 6 -C 20芳基,或取代或未取代的 未取代的C 2 -C 20杂芳基; n为1〜5的整数。聚合物电解质膜可以通过制备包含亲水性聚合物,由式1表示的交联剂和溶剂形成高分子电解质膜的组合物, 用于将聚合物电解质膜形成到支撑基底的组合物; 并对用于形成聚合物电解质膜的组合物进行热处理以形成聚合物电解质膜。 燃料电池或其他装置包括聚合物电解质膜。 聚合物电解质膜对强酸具有低溶解性和优异的离子导电性。 此外,聚合物电解质膜适合于高温,并且通过增强电解质膜的机械强度而获得优异的耐久性。 通过使用这样的高分子电解质膜,可以制备效率优异的燃料电池等。