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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Direct heat recovery absorption refrigeration system
    • 直接热回收吸收制冷系统
    • US5293759A
    • 1994-03-15
    • US914478
    • 1992-07-15
    • Chung-Chiang LeeHung-Yao ChaoPeggy LinChi-Chen ChungYuh-Yuan Yo
    • Chung-Chiang LeeHung-Yao ChaoPeggy LinChi-Chen ChungYuh-Yuan Yo
    • F25B15/02F25B27/00
    • F25B15/02Y02B30/62
    • An absorption refrigeration system uses a solution and a refrigerant contained in the solution as working mediums. The system includes (a) a generator for heating the solution to change a portion of the refrigerant into vapor; (b) a condenser communicated with the generator, for condensing refrigerant vapor coming from the generator; (c) a throttling device communicated with the condenser, for throttling condensed refrigerant coming from the condenser; (d) an evaporator communicated with said throttling device, having water circulating therewithin, capable of effecting heat transfer between the refrigerant coming from the throttling device and the circulating water; (e) an absorber communicated with the evaporator, having solution reservoired therewithin, for absorbing refrigerant coming from the evaporator by means of the reservoired solution; and (f) a heat exchanger communicated with the absorber and the generator, for performing indirect heat exchange between solution coming from the generator and solution coming from the absorber, characterized in that a solution mixing device, disposed between the heat exchanger and the generator, is provided for mixing solution leaving the generator and solution going to enter the generator. The system disclosed is capable of increasing the performance of heat transfer in the generator and reducing the cost of the generator, and thermal stress will also be reduced.
    • 吸收制冷系统使用溶液和包含在溶液中的制冷剂作为工作介质。 该系统包括(a)用于加热溶液以将一部分制冷剂变成蒸气的发生器; (b)与发电机连通的冷凝器,用于冷凝来自发电机的制冷剂蒸气; (c)与冷凝器连通的节流装置,用于节流来自冷凝器的冷凝制冷剂; (d)与所述节流装置连通的蒸发器,其具有在其中循环的水,能够实现来自节流装置的制冷剂与循环水之间的热传递; (e)与蒸发器连通的吸收器,其中储存有溶液,用于通过储存溶液吸收来自蒸发器的制冷剂; 和(f)与所述吸收器和所述发生器连通的热交换器,用于在来自所述发生器的溶液和来自所述吸收器的溶液之间进行间接热交换,其特征在于,设置在所述热交换器和所述发生器之间的溶液混合装置, 被提供用于离开发生器的混合溶液和溶液进入发生器。 所公开的系统能够增加发电机中的热传递性能并且降低发电机的成本,并且热应力也将降低。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Automatic purger for absorption heat pump
    • 自动净化吸收式热泵
    • US5065594A
    • 1991-11-19
    • US581546
    • 1990-09-12
    • Yuh-Yuan Yo
    • Yuh-Yuan Yo
    • F25B43/04
    • F25B43/046
    • An automatic purger for an absorption heat pump has a generator, a condensor, an evaporator and an absorber. The purger includes an eductor connected to the absorber, a purging chamber connected to the absorber and mounting therein a nozzle, a heat-dissipating tube connected between the educator and the nozzle, a storage tank communicating with the absorber and mounting thereto a solution level controller, a diffuser for increasing the pressure of the absorbing agent solution ejected from the nozzle into the storage tank, and a vacuum pump connected to the storage tank. Due to a low pressure zone formed around the exit of the nozzle in the purging chamber, non-condensable gas existing in the absorber will be extracted into the purging chamber and then be carried into the storage tank by the absorbing agent solution ejected from the nozzle. The vacuum pump will be actuated to begin to purge non-condensable gas when the storage tank reaches a predetermined low solution level, and be deenergized to stop purging when the storage tank reaches a predetermined high solution level.
    • 用于吸收式热泵的自动净化器具有发电机,冷凝器,蒸发器和吸收器。 净化器包括连接到吸收器的喷射器,连接到吸收器的清洗室,其中安装有喷嘴,连接在教导器和喷嘴之间的散热管,与吸收器连通并与其安装的液位控制器 用于增加从喷嘴喷射到储罐中的吸收剂溶液的压力的扩散器和连接到储罐的真空泵。 由于在清洗室中形成在喷嘴出口周围的低压区域,存在于吸收器中的不可冷凝气体将被抽吸到清洗室中,然后通过从喷嘴喷出的吸收剂溶液将其运送到储罐中 。 当储罐达到预定的低溶液水平时,真空泵将被致动以开始清除不可冷凝的气体,当储罐达到预定的高溶液水平时,真空泵被断电以停止清洗。