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1. 发明授权

US06743350B2 Apparatus and method for rejuvenating cooling passages within a turbine airfoil 失效
标题翻译：涡轮机翼中的冷却通道的再生装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06743350B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10063087
申请日：2002-03-18
申请人： Ching-Pang Lee , Robert Alan Johnson , Bin Wei , Hsin-Pang Wang , Lawrence Bernard Kool
发明人： Ching-Pang Lee , Robert Alan Johnson , Bin Wei , Hsin-Pang Wang , Lawrence Bernard Kool
IPC分类号： B23H1100
CPC分类号： B23H9/16 , B23H9/10
摘要： An electrode for rejuvenating a cooling passage within an airfoil, the electrode including a tip, an end, a conductive core extending between the tip and the end, and an insulating coating disposed on the conductive core. The insulating coating exposes a number of conductive strips of the conductive core extending between the tip and the end. The insulating coating forms a number of insulating portions and further exposes a number of spacer portions of the conductive core longitudinally positioned between the insulating portions. The insulating portions substantially span a distance between the tip and the end and are positioned between the conductive strips.
摘要翻译：一种用于振动翼型内的冷却通道的电极，所述电极包括尖端，端部，在尖端和端部之间延伸的导电芯，以及设置在导电芯上的绝缘涂层。绝缘涂层暴露出在尖端和端部之间延伸的多个导电芯的导电条。绝缘涂层形成多个绝缘部分，并进一步暴露导体芯的多个间隔部分纵向定位在绝缘部分之间。绝缘部分基本上跨越尖端和端部之间的距离并且位于导电条之间。

2. 发明授权

US06554571B1 Curved turbulator configuration for airfoils and method and electrode for machining the configuration 有权
标题翻译：用于机翼的弯曲湍流器配置和用于加工配置的方法和电极
公开(公告)号：US06554571B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09683189
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： Ching-Pang Lee , Bin Wei , Robert Alan Johnson , Hsin-Pang Wang
发明人： Ching-Pang Lee , Bin Wei , Robert Alan Johnson , Hsin-Pang Wang
IPC分类号： F04D2938
CPC分类号： F01D5/187 , F05D2240/127 , F05D2260/2212 , F05D2260/22141
摘要： A curved turbulator configuration is in a radial cooling passage of an airfoil, where the radial cooling passage is defined by at least a leading wall and a trailing wall, and the airfoil includes a tip and a root. The curved turbulator configuration includes a number of spaced curved turbulator pairs positioned along a center-line on an inner surface of the leading wall and a number of spaced complementary curved turbulator pairs positioned along a center-line on an inner surface of the trailing wall. An electrode for forming the curved turbulator configuration in the radial cooling passage includes a leading face having a curved turbulator pattern, a trailing face having a complementary curved turbulator pattern, a conductive core, and an insulating coating disposed thereon that is partly removed.
摘要翻译：弯曲的湍流器构造在翼型件的径向冷却通道中，其中径向冷却通道由至少前导壁和后壁限定，并且翼型件包括尖端和根部。弯曲的湍流器构造包括沿着前壁的内表面上的中心线定位的多个间隔开的弯曲的湍流器对，以及沿着后壁的内表面上的中心线定位的多个间隔开的互补弯曲湍流器对。用于在径向冷却通道中形成弯曲的湍流器构造的电极包括具有弯曲的湍流器图案的前表面，具有互补弯曲湍流器图案的后表面，导电芯和位于其上的部分去除的绝缘涂层。

3. 发明授权

US06379528B1 Electrochemical machining process for forming surface roughness elements on a gas turbine shroud 有权
标题翻译：用于在燃气轮机罩上形成表面粗糙元件的电化学加工工艺
公开(公告)号：US06379528B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09734035
申请日：2000-12-12
申请人： Ching-Pang Lee , Robert Alan Johnson , Bin Wei , Hsin-Pang Wang
发明人： Ching-Pang Lee , Robert Alan Johnson , Bin Wei , Hsin-Pang Wang
IPC分类号： B23H300
CPC分类号： B23H9/10 , B23H9/008 , F01D25/12 , F05D2260/2212 , F05D2260/22141
摘要： The back side recessed cooling surface of a shroud defining in part the hot gas path of a turbine is electrochemically machined to provide surface roughness elements and spaces therebetween to increase the heat transfer coefficient. To accomplish this, an electrode with insulating dielectric portions and non-insulating portions is disposed in opposition to the cooling surface. By passing an electrolyte between the cooling surface and electrode and applying an electrical current between the electrode and a shroud, roughness elements and spaces therebetween are formed in the cooling surface in opposition to the insulating and non-insulating portions of the electrode, hence increasing the surface area and heat transfer coefficient of the shroud.
摘要翻译：部分限定涡轮机的热气路径的护罩的后侧凹入的冷却表面被电化学加工，以提供表面粗糙度元件和间隔，以增加传热系数。为了实现这一点，具有绝缘电介质部分和非绝缘部分的电极设置成与冷却表面相对。通过在冷却表面和电极之间通过电解质并在电极和护罩之间施加电流，与电极的绝缘和非绝缘部分相对地在冷却表面上形成粗糙元件和间隔，因此增加护罩的表面积和传热系数。

4. 发明授权

US06416283B1 Electrochemical machining process, electrode therefor and turbine bucket with turbulated cooling passage 有权
标题翻译：电化学加工工艺，其电极和涡轮机桶与紊流冷却通道
公开(公告)号：US06416283B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09688579
申请日：2000-10-16
申请人： Robert A. Johnson , Ching-Pang Lee , Bin Wei , Hsin-Pang Wang
发明人： Robert A. Johnson , Ching-Pang Lee , Bin Wei , Hsin-Pang Wang
IPC分类号： F01D508
CPC分类号： B23H1/04 , B23H9/10 , B23H9/14 , F05B2260/222
摘要： An electrode having a dielectric coating is patterned to provide axially spaced rows of insulating material on the external surface of the electrode with one or more gaps in the insulating material of each row. The electrode is placed in a preformed hole of a turbine bucket and an electrolyte is provided for flow between the electrode and the walls of the hole. Upon application of an electrical current, portions of the material of the interior wall surface directly opposite the non-insulated portions of the electrode are dissolved, forming grooves. The insulated portions of the electrode leave axially spaced rows of projections extending toward the axis of the hole. The gaps in the rows or projections are axially misaligned. The projections form turbulators in the cooling flow passages of the bucket, enhancing the heat transfer coefficient.
摘要翻译：具有电介质涂层的电极被图案化以在电极的外表面上提供轴向隔开的一排绝缘材料，其中每行的绝缘材料中具有一个或多个间隙。将电极放置在涡轮机桶的预制孔中，并且提供电解质以在电极和孔的壁之间流动。在施加电流时，直接与电极的非绝缘部分相对的内壁表面的材料部分被溶解，形成凹槽。电极的绝缘部分沿着孔的轴线离开轴向间隔开的一列突起。行或突起中的间隙轴向不对准。这些突起在铲斗的冷却流动通道中形成涡轮，提高了传热系数。

5. 发明申请

US20060256833A1 Methods and devices for evaluating the thermal exposure of a metal article 失效
标题翻译：用于评估金属制品的热暴露的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060256833A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11126793
申请日：2005-05-10
申请人： Liang Jiang , Lawrence Bernard Kool , Melvin Robert Jackson , Canan Uslu Hardwicke , Ji-Cheng Zhao , Ann Melinda Ritter , Ching-Pang Lee
发明人： Liang Jiang , Lawrence Bernard Kool , Melvin Robert Jackson , Canan Uslu Hardwicke , Ji-Cheng Zhao , Ann Melinda Ritter , Ching-Pang Lee
IPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01K3/00
CPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01K7/02
摘要： A method for evaluating the thermal exposure of a selected metal component which has been exposed to changing temperature conditions is described. The voltage distribution on a surface of the metal component, or on a metallic layer which lies over the component, is first obtained. The voltage distribution usually results from a compositional change in the metal component. The voltage distribution is then compared to a thermal exposure-voltage model which expresses voltage distribution as a function of exposure time and exposure temperature for a reference standard corresponding to the metal component. In this manner, the thermal exposure of the selected component can be obtained. A related device for evaluating the thermal exposure of a selected metal component is also described.
摘要翻译：描述了已经暴露于变化的温度条件下的所选金属组分的热暴露评估方法。首先获得金属部件的表面上或位于部件上的金属层上的电压分布。电压分布通常由金属组分的组成变化引起。然后将电压分布与表示与对应于金属组分的参考标准的曝光时间和曝光温度的函数的电压分布的热暴露电压模型进行比较。以这种方式，可以获得所选择的部件的热曝光。还描述了用于评估所选金属组分的热暴露的相关装置。

6. 发明授权

US07654734B2 Methods and devices for evaluating the thermal exposure of a metal article 失效
标题翻译：用于评估金属制品的热暴露的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07654734B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11126793
申请日：2005-05-10
申请人： Liang Jiang , Lawrence Bernard Kool , Melvin Robert Jackson , Canan Uslu Hardwicke , Ji-Cheng Zhao , Ann Melinda Ritter , Ching-Pang Lee
发明人： Liang Jiang , Lawrence Bernard Kool , Melvin Robert Jackson , Canan Uslu Hardwicke , Ji-Cheng Zhao , Ann Melinda Ritter , Ching-Pang Lee
IPC分类号： G01N25/72 , G01N17/00 , G01K3/00
CPC分类号： G01N17/00 , G01K7/02
摘要： A method for evaluating the thermal exposure of a selected metal component which has been exposed to changing temperature conditions is described. The voltage distribution on a surface of the metal component, or on a metallic layer which lies over the component, is first obtained. The voltage distribution usually results from a compositional change in the metal component. The voltage distribution is then compared to a thermal exposure-voltage model which expresses voltage distribution as a function of exposure time and exposure temperature for a reference standard corresponding to the metal component. In this manner, the thermal exposure of the selected component can be obtained. A related device for evaluating the thermal exposure of a selected metal component is also described.
摘要翻译：描述了已经暴露于变化的温度条件下的所选金属组分的热暴露评估方法。首先获得金属部件的表面上或位于部件上的金属层上的电压分布。电压分布通常由金属组分的组成变化引起。然后将电压分布与表示与对应于金属组分的参考标准的曝光时间和曝光温度的函数的电压分布的热暴露电压模型进行比较。以这种方式，可以获得所选择的部件的热曝光。还描述了用于评估所选金属组分的热暴露的相关装置。

7. 发明授权

US08884182B2 Method of modifying the end wall contour in a turbine using laser consolidation and the turbines derived therefrom 有权
标题翻译：使用激光固结改变涡轮机端壁轮廓的方法和从其获得的涡轮机
公开(公告)号：US08884182B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US11609150
申请日：2006-12-11
申请人： Ching-Pang Lee , Hsin-Pang Wang , Ronald Scott Bunker , Sudhir Kumar Tewari , Magdi Naim Azer
发明人： Ching-Pang Lee , Hsin-Pang Wang , Ronald Scott Bunker , Sudhir Kumar Tewari , Magdi Naim Azer
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23P6/00 , B64C11/00 , F01D5/20 , B22F5/00 , C23C24/10 , B22F3/105 , F01D5/14 , C23C26/02 , B22F5/04
CPC分类号： F01D5/145 , B22F3/1055 , B22F5/009 , B22F5/04 , C23C24/10 , C23C26/02 , F05D2230/234 , F05D2230/30 , F05D2230/50 , F05D2270/17 , Y02P10/295 , Y10T29/49238 , Y10T29/49318 , Y10T29/49336 , Y10T29/49337 , Y10T29/49746
摘要： A method of modifying an end wall contour is provided. The method includes creating a weld pool using a laser, adding a metal or a ceramic powder or a wire filler to the melt pool and modifying the part of the turbine in a manner that results in a change of about 0.005 to about 50 volume percent in the part of the turbine. The weld pool is created on a turbine component and contains molten metal or ceramic derived as a result of a heat interaction between the laser and the turbine component.
摘要翻译：提供了修改端壁轮廓的方法。该方法包括使用激光产生熔池，向熔池中加入金属或陶瓷粉末或线填料，并以导致约0.005至约50体积百分比变化的方式改变涡轮机部分涡轮机的一部分。焊池在涡轮机部件上产生并且包含由于激光器和涡轮机部件之间的热相互作用导致的熔融金属或陶瓷。

8. 发明授权

US07487819B2 Disposable thin wall core die, methods of manufacture thereof and articles manufactured therefrom 有权
标题翻译：一次性薄壁芯模，其制造方法和由其制造的制品
公开(公告)号：US07487819B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US11609117
申请日：2006-12-11
申请人： Hsin-Pang Wang , Marc Thomas Edgar , John Thomas Leman , Ching-Pang Lee , Eric Alan Estill
发明人： Hsin-Pang Wang , Marc Thomas Edgar , John Thomas Leman , Ching-Pang Lee , Eric Alan Estill
IPC分类号： B22C9/04 , B22C9/10
CPC分类号： B22C9/04 , B22C9/10 , C04B35/6269 , C04B2235/6026 , C04B2235/6028
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method comprising injecting into a thin wall disposable core die a slurry having a viscosity of about 1 to about 1,000 Pascal-seconds at room temperature when tested at a shear rate of up to 70 seconds−1 and a flow index of less than 0.6 at a pressure of up to about 7 kilograms-force per square centimeter; wherein the thin wall disposable core die has an average wall thickness of about 1.5 to about 10 millimeters; curing the slurry to form a cured ceramic core; removing the thin wall disposable core die from the cured ceramic core; and firing the cured ceramic core to form a solidified ceramic core.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种方法，包括在室温下将剪切速率高达70秒-1并且流动指数较小的样品在室温下注入具有约1至约1,000帕斯卡 - 秒的粘度的薄壁一次性芯模中在0.6立方厘米的压力下，最高可达约7千克力; 其中所述薄壁一次性芯模的平均壁厚为约1.5至约10毫米; 固化浆料以形成固化的陶瓷芯; 从固化的陶瓷芯上去除薄壁一次性芯模; 并烧结固化的陶瓷芯以形成凝固的陶瓷芯。

9. 发明申请

US20080135202A1 COMPOSITE CORE DIE, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF AND ARTICLES MANUFACTURED THEREFROM 有权
标题翻译：复合芯套，其制造方法及其制造的制品
公开(公告)号：US20080135202A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11567477
申请日：2006-12-06
申请人： Ching-Pang Lee , Hsin-Pang Wang , Ram Kumar Upadhyay , Paul Richard Myers , Marc Thomas Edgar , Thomas Donald Martyn , Eric Alan Estill
发明人： Ching-Pang Lee , Hsin-Pang Wang , Ram Kumar Upadhyay , Paul Richard Myers , Marc Thomas Edgar , Thomas Donald Martyn , Eric Alan Estill
IPC分类号： B22C9/10 , B28B7/34
CPC分类号： B22C9/10 , B22C9/101 , B22C9/103 , B28B7/342 , B28B7/346
摘要： Disclosed herein is a composite core die comprising a reusable core die; and a disposable core die; wherein the disposable core die is in physical communication with the reusable core die; and further wherein surfaces of communication between the disposable core die and the reusable core die serve as barriers to prevent the leakage of a slurry that is disposed in the composite core die.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种复合芯模，其包括可重复使用的芯模; 和一次性芯模; 其中所述一次性芯管芯与所述可重复使用的芯管芯物理连通; 并且其中一次性芯模和可重复使用的芯模之间的连通表面用作阻挡物以防止布置在复合芯模中的浆料的泄漏。

10. 发明授权

US09566642B2 Composite core die, methods of manufacture thereof and articles manufactured therefrom 有权
标题翻译：复合芯模，其制造方法和由其制造的制品
公开(公告)号：US09566642B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US13801483
申请日：2013-03-13
申请人： Ching-Pang Lee , Hsin-Pang Wang , Ram Kumar Upadhyay , Paul Richard Myers , Marc Thomas Edgar , Thomas Donald Martyn , Eric Alan Estill
发明人： Ching-Pang Lee , Hsin-Pang Wang , Ram Kumar Upadhyay , Paul Richard Myers , Marc Thomas Edgar , Thomas Donald Martyn , Eric Alan Estill
IPC分类号： B22C9/10 , B28B7/34
CPC分类号： B22C9/10 , B22C9/101 , B22C9/103 , B28B7/342 , B28B7/346
摘要： A composite core die includes a reusable core die; and a disposable core die. The disposable core die is in physical communication with the reusable core die and surfaces of communication between the disposable core die and the reusable core die serve as barriers to prevent the leakage of a slurry that is disposed in the composite core die.
摘要翻译：复合芯模包括可重复使用的芯模; 和一次性芯片。一次性芯模与可重复使用的芯模具物理连通，并且一次性芯模和可重复使用的芯模之间的连通表面用作屏障，以防止布置在复合芯模中的浆料的泄漏。

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