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1. 发明授权

US5240736A Method and apparatus for in-situ measuring filament temperature and the thickness of a diamond film 失效
标题翻译：用于原位测量灯丝温度和金刚石膜厚度的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5240736A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US966957
申请日：1992-10-26
申请人： Ching-Hsong Wu , Timothy J. Potter , Michael A. Tamor
发明人： Ching-Hsong Wu , Timothy J. Potter , Michael A. Tamor
IPC分类号： C23C16/52
CPC分类号： C23C16/52
摘要： Provided is a method and apparatus for in-situ measuring filament temperature and the thickness of a film deposited on a substrate disposed within a hot-filament chemical vapor deposition reactor. In accordance with the invention, white light which is emitted directly from the filament and that reflects from the top and bottom surfaces of a deposited film are collected and converted to monochromatic light through the use of simple narrow-banned interference filters operative over specific, yet different, optical banned widths. This information is thereafter used to mathematically calculate the filament temperature, film thickness and growth rate of the deposited film.
摘要翻译：提供了用于原位测量灯丝温度的方法和装置以及沉积在设置在热丝化学气相沉积反应器内的衬底上的膜的厚度。根据本发明，通过使用简单的窄禁止干涉滤光器在特定的操作上收集从直接从灯丝发射并从沉积膜的顶表面和底表面反射的白光，并将其转换为单色光不同的光学禁止宽度。该信息随后用于数学计算沉积膜的长丝温度，膜厚度和生长速率。

2. 发明授权

US5514262A Electochemical deposition of trans-polyacetylene films 失效
标题翻译：反式聚乙炔薄膜的电化学沉积
公开(公告)号：US5514262A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US435313
申请日：1995-05-05
申请人： Ching-Hsong Wu , Michael A. Tamor
发明人： Ching-Hsong Wu , Michael A. Tamor
IPC分类号： C08G61/04 , H01B1/12 , C25B3/00 , C25D9/02
CPC分类号： H01B1/125 , C08G61/04
摘要： The electrochemical method of this invention allows deposition of an electrically conductive trans-polyacetylene film on a substrate from a solution comprising substantially dehydrated ethyl alcohol.
摘要翻译：本发明的电化学方法允许从包含基本脱水的乙醇的溶液中将导电的反式聚乙炔膜沉积在基材上。

3. 发明授权

US5425965A Process for deposition of ultra-fine grained polycrystalline diamond films 失效
标题翻译：沉积超细晶粒多晶金刚石薄膜的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5425965A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US172969
申请日：1993-12-27
申请人： Michael A. Tamor , Timothy J. Potter , Ching-Hsong Wu
发明人： Michael A. Tamor , Timothy J. Potter , Ching-Hsong Wu
IPC分类号： C23C16/02 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/27 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/27 , C23C16/0254
摘要： This invention is directed to a method for enhancing the diamond nucleation on a substrate prior to providing a diamond film thereon. More particularly, it is directed to a method which involved ultrasonic treatment of the substrate surface with a fluid consisting essentially of unsaturated oxygen-free hydrocarbons and diamond grit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在其上提供金刚石膜之前增强基底上金刚石成核的方法。更具体地，涉及一种方法，其涉及用基本上由不饱和无氧烃和金刚石砂粒组成的流体超声处理基底表面。

4. 发明授权

US5209812A Hot filament method for growing high purity diamond 失效
标题翻译：用于生产高纯金刚石的热熔方法
公开(公告)号：US5209812A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US506633
申请日：1990-04-09
申请人： Ching-Hsong Wu , Michael A. Tamor , Timothy J. Potter
发明人： Ching-Hsong Wu , Michael A. Tamor , Timothy J. Potter
IPC分类号： C23C16/27
CPC分类号： C23C16/271
摘要： A method of growing high purity diamond crystallite structures at relatively high growth rates on a temperature resistant substrate, comprising (a) flowing diamond producing feed gases at low pressure through a reaction chamber containing the substrate, the feed gases being comprised of hydrocarbon devoid of methyl group gases, i.e., acetylene or ethylene, diluted by hydrogen, and (b) while concurrently raising the temperature of the substrate to the temperature range of 600.degree.-1000.degree. C., thermally activating the feed gases by use of a hot filament located within the chamber and upstream and adjacent the substrate, the filament being heated to a temperature above 1900.degree. C., that is effective to generate a substantial atomic hydrogen (H) concentration and carbon containing free radicals. A substantial additional loss in carbon balance of the gases is triggered at a lower filament temperature indicative of the formation of intermediate substances that stimulate diamond growth. The gases may be mixed prior to passing the filament and may include CO or equivalent gases to enhance diamond purity. Alternatively, the gases are delivered in a substantially nonmixed condition past said filament and are substantially mixed for the first time at the surface of the substrate.

5. 发明授权

US5183529A Fabrication of polycrystalline free-standing diamond films 失效
标题翻译：多晶独立金刚石膜的制造
公开(公告)号：US5183529A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US604692
申请日：1990-10-29
申请人： Timothy J. Potter , Michael A. Tamor , Ching-Hsong Wu
发明人： Timothy J. Potter , Michael A. Tamor , Ching-Hsong Wu
IPC分类号： C23C16/01 , C23C16/27 , C30B25/02
CPC分类号： C23C16/277 , C23C16/01 , C23C16/271 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/04 , Y10S148/107
摘要： Method of fabricating free-standing diamond films by depositing and adhering polycrystalline diamond by hot filament chemical vapor deposition (1-100 Torr, filament temperature equal to or greater than 1900.degree. C., substrate temperature of 650.degree.-950.degree. C.) onto a substrate meltable at a temperature slightly in excess of the deposition temperature; and (b) prior to cooling said polycrystalline diamond particles, increasing (50.degree.-300.degree. C.) the substrate temperature to melt at least a portion thereof while permitting such melt to emigrate from the diamond films.
摘要翻译：通过热丝化学气相沉积（1-100乇，细丝温度等于或大于1900℃，基底温度为650-950℃）沉积和粘附多晶金刚石来制备独立金刚石膜的方法在稍微超过沉积温度的温度下可熔化的基材; 和（b）在冷却所述多晶金刚石颗粒之前，增加（50-300℃）基材温度以熔融其至少一部分，同时允许这种熔体从金刚石膜移出。

6. 发明授权

US5110577A Process of depositing a carbon film having metallic properties 失效
标题翻译：沉积具有金属性质的碳膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5110577A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US620599
申请日：1991-01-28
申请人： Michael A. Tamor , Kenneth C. Hass
发明人： Michael A. Tamor , Kenneth C. Hass
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , C04B35/52 , C23C16/26 , C30B25/02 , H01B1/04
CPC分类号： H01B1/04 , C01B31/02 , C04B35/52 , C23C16/26 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/04
摘要： A superhard carbon composition, having a crystal structure cell consisting of (i) a unit cell of six carbon atoms with crystallographic hexagonal symmetry, (ii) all carbon atoms in flat three-fold coordinated configurations (sp.sup.2 bonding), and (iii) carbon atoms in layers of chains which zig-zag in a direction normal to the layers with each layer being rotated 60.degree. with respect to its adjacent layer. The composition has a density of about 3.2 g/cm.sup.3, a bulk modulus and a hardness exceeding diamond (bulk modulus is 6.9 Mbar), and a bonding length of 1.45-1.47 angstroms.
摘要翻译：具有晶体结构单元的超硬碳组成，其由（i）具有六方晶系结构六方的六个碳原子的单元电池组成，（ii）平坦的三重配位构型（sp2键合）中的全部碳原子和（iii）碳原子在垂直于层的方向上锯齿形的层，其中每层相对于其相邻层旋转60°。组合物的密度为约3.2g / cm 3，体积弹性模量和硬度超过金刚石（体积弹性模量为6.9Mbar），粘合长度为1.45-1.47埃。

7. 发明授权

US5100523A Use of amorphous carbon to promote adhesion between electroactive polymer films and conductive substrates 失效
标题翻译：使用无定形碳来促进电活性聚合物膜和导电基底之间的粘附
公开(公告)号：US5100523A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US628034
申请日：1990-12-17
申请人： Jeffrey H. Helms , H. Kiel Plummer, Jr. , Michael A. Tamor
发明人： Jeffrey H. Helms , H. Kiel Plummer, Jr. , Michael A. Tamor
IPC分类号： B32B15/08 , C09K9/02 , C25B11/04 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/66 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/38
CPC分类号： C25B11/0478 , G02F1/15 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/663
摘要： An interposed layer of amorphous carbon promotes the adhesion between conductive substrates and electrochemically deposited polymers. Such a carbon layer may be deposited directly onto the conductive substrate by conventional methods such as, for example, chemical vapor deposition. The subsequently applied electrochemically deposited polymer adheres more tenaciously to the amorphous carbon coating than if it had been electrodeposited directly onto the conductive substrate.

8. 发明申请

US20130073267A1 ELECTRIC VEHICLE PERSONAL BENEFITS ANALYZER 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动车个人优势分析仪
公开(公告)号：US20130073267A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13238005
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： Chris C. Gearhart , Michael A. Tamor , Ciro A. Soto
发明人： Chris C. Gearhart , Michael A. Tamor , Ciro A. Soto
IPC分类号： G06F17/10
CPC分类号： B60L3/12
摘要： A benefit analysis system allows a user to compare energy consumption between a first electrified vehicle and a second vehicle. A data collector receives user driving characteristics. A parameter calculation module determines a peak parameter, a width parameter, a weigh factor, a scale factor, and a frequency parameter in response to the user driving characteristics. An analyzer is responsive to the parameters from the parameter calculation module to generate respective energy consumption results for the first and second vehicles. The analyzer represents an individual trip chain distribution as a composite function including a habitual component defined by the peak parameter and the width parameter and a non-habitual component defined by the scale factor. The composite function combines the habitual component and the non-habitual component according to the weight factor. The analyzer determines the energy consumption results in response to the individual trip chain distributions.
摘要翻译：利益分析系统允许用户比较第一电气化车辆和第二车辆之间的能量消耗。数据收集器接收用户驱动特性。参数计算模块响应于用户驾驶特性来确定峰值参数，宽度参数，权重因子，比例因子和频率参数。分析器响应于来自参数计算模块的参数，以产生第一和第二车辆的各自的能量消耗结果。分析仪表示作为包括由峰值参数和宽度参数定义的习惯分量和由比例因子定义的非习惯性分量的复合函数的单独行程链分布。复合函数根据权重因子结合习惯成分和非习惯性成分。分析仪根据单独的行程链分布确定能量消耗结果。

9. 发明授权

US5413668A Method for making mechanical and micro-electromechanical devices 失效
标题翻译：制造机械和微机电装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5413668A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US140906
申请日：1993-10-25
申请人： Mohammad Aslam , Michael A. Tamor
发明人： Mohammad Aslam , Michael A. Tamor
IPC分类号： B21D53/00 , C23C16/04 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/27 , C23C16/30 , C25D1/00 , H01H1/00 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： H01H1/0036 , C23C16/04
摘要： Methods for making mechanical and micro-electromechanical devices (a) forming a mold having a base and metallic walls defining a molding space therebetween, the base being exposed between the metallic walls and either being capable of or having a nucleating upper surface capable of nucleating the deposition of a structural material which does not nucleate on or adhere to the metallic walls at conditions of deposition; (b) depositing a structural material onto either the nucleating upper surface or base and filling to a predetermined height to form a strong solid body; and (c) removing the metallic walls, leaving free-standing, solid body walls of structural material attached to the base; another embodiment of the method may include step (a) and steps (b) filling the molding space with a diamond-nucleating material; (c) consolidating the diamond-nucleating material so as to form a strong solid body; and (d) removing the metallic walls, and thereby freeing the solid body, by dissolving the metallic walls with an agent, normally a liquid.
摘要翻译：用于制造机械和微机电装置的方法（a）形成具有在其间限定模制空间的基部和金属壁的模具，所述基部暴露在金属壁之间，并且能够或具有能够成核的成核上表面在沉积条件下沉积不会成核或附着在金属壁上的结构材料; （b）将结构材料沉积到成核上表面或基底上并填充至预定高度以形成强固体; 和（c）去除金属壁，留下附着在基座上的结构材料的独立的固体壁; 该方法的另一实施例可以包括用金刚石成核材料填充模制空间的步骤（a）和步骤（b）（c）固结金刚石成核材料以形成坚实的固体; 和（d）通过用通常为液体的试剂溶解金属壁，去除金属壁，从而释放固体。

10. 发明授权

US5249554A Powertrain component with adherent film having a graded composition 失效
标题翻译：具有梯度组成的粘附膜的动力传动系组件
公开(公告)号：US5249554A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US2490
申请日：1993-01-08
申请人： Michael A. Tamor , Pierre A. Willermet , William C. Vassell , Arup K. Gangopadhyay
发明人： Michael A. Tamor , Pierre A. Willermet , William C. Vassell , Arup K. Gangopadhyay
IPC分类号： C23C16/02 , C23C16/26 , C23C28/00 , F01L1/14 , F01L3/00
CPC分类号： C23C28/00 , C23C16/029 , C23C16/26 , F01L1/143 , F01L2101/00 , F02B2275/22 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A powertrain component (10) for use in an internal combustion engine, the powertrain component comprising a coating system including a film (30) selected from the group consisting of amorphous hydrogenated carbon, silicon-doped amorphous hydrogenated carbon, boron-, nitrogen-, boron nitride-, or metal-doped amorphous hydrogenated carbon, and mixtures thereof. The film (30) is formed on the powertrain component (10), and imparts the characteristics of low friction and wear resistance to the component. The powertrain component (10) also includes an interlayer (42) formed between the film and the component. The interlayer (42) accommodates stresses engendered by formation of the film (30), and thereby improves adherence of the film (30) to the substrate (10). To enable engineering of desired surface properties, the film (30), the interlayer (42), or both may be provided with a graded composition.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的动力总成部件（10），所述动力系组件包括涂层系统，该涂层系统包括选自无定形氢化碳，掺硅非晶氢化碳，硼，氮，氮化硼或金属掺杂的无定形氢化碳及其混合物。膜（30）形成在动力传动系构件（10）上，赋予组件低摩擦和耐磨性的特性。动力系组件（10）还包括形成在膜和部件之间的中间层（42）。中间层（42）容纳通过形成膜（30）产生的应力，从而改善膜（30）对基板（10）的粘附。为了实现所需表面性能的工程化，膜（30），中间层（42）或两者可以设置有梯度组合物。

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