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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cover for protecting solar cells during fabrication
    • 盖子用于在制造过程中保护太阳能电池
    • US08697478B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US13604948
    • 2012-09-06
    • Chih-Wei HuangKeng-Hsin ChiChien-Nan LinHua-Tso Wei
    • Chih-Wei HuangKeng-Hsin ChiChien-Nan LinHua-Tso Wei
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L31/18H01L31/048Y02E10/50Y10T29/5313
    • A removable cover system for protecting solar cells from exposure to moisture during fabrication processes. The cover system includes a cover having a configuration that complements the configuration of a solar cell substrate to be processed in an apparatus where moisture is present. A resiliently deformable seal member attached to the cover is positionable with the cover to engage and seal the top surface of the substrate. In one embodiment, the cover is dimensioned and arranged so that the seal member engages the peripheral angled edges and corners of the substrate for preventing the ingress of moisture beneath the cover. An apparatus for fabricating a solar cell using the cover and associated method are also disclosed.
    • 一种可拆卸的覆盖系统,用于在制造过程中保护太阳能电池不受湿气侵害。 覆盖系统包括具有与在存在湿气的装置中待处理的太阳能电池基板的构造互补的构造的盖。 附接到盖的可弹性变形的密封构件可与盖定位以接合和密封基板的顶表面。 在一个实施例中,盖的尺寸和布置使得密封构件接合基板的周向成角度的边缘和角部,以防止盖下方的湿气进入。 还公开了一种使用盖子和相关方法制造太阳能电池的装置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Microstructure diffuser
    • 微结构扩散器
    • US08270082B2
    • 2012-09-18
    • US12457564
    • 2009-06-16
    • Chun-Wei WangWen-Feng ChengChih-Wei HuangYan-Zuo Chen
    • Chun-Wei WangWen-Feng ChengChih-Wei HuangYan-Zuo Chen
    • G02B5/02
    • G02B5/02G02B3/005
    • A microstructure diffuser includes a light-entering surface, a light-emitting surface, and a plurality of microstructure portions having a first microstructure unit and a second microstructure unit. The first microstructure unit includes a first side surface, a second side surface, a top surface, a first pitch (P1), a second pitch (P2), and a height (H). The second microstructure unit has a curve function shape and is located at the light-emitting surface. The first side surface and the second side surface of the first microstructure unit receive the light beam of the light source to form a first optical path. The top surface of the first microstructure unit receives the light beam of the light source to form a second optical path. The second microstructure unit receives the light beam of the light source to form a third optical path.
    • 微结构扩散器包括光入射表面,发光表面和具有第一微结构单元和第二微结构单元的多个微结构部分。 第一微结构单元包括第一侧表面,第二侧表面,顶表面,第一间距(P1),第二间距(P2)和高度(H)。 第二微结构单元具有曲线函数形状并且位于发光表面。 第一微结构单元的第一侧表面和第二侧表面接收光源的光束以形成第一光路。 第一微结构单元的顶表面接收光源的光束以形成第二光路。 第二微结构单元接收光源的光束以形成第三光路。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Testing system and related method for testing an electronic device by determining a power on/off signal
    • 通过确定电源开/关信号来测试电子设备的测试系统和相关方法
    • US20070021848A1
    • 2007-01-25
    • US11363674
    • 2006-02-27
    • Chih-Wei Huang
    • Chih-Wei Huang
    • G05B11/01
    • G01R31/40
    • A testing method and related system enables a power management device to power-on or power-off a second electrical device via a first transmission interface of a first electrical device. The first electrical device sets power-on and power off times of the power management device. The first electrical device sends a power-on or a power-off control instruction to the power management device via the first transmission interface based on the set power-on and power-off times to power-on or power-off the power management device, and the first electrical device performs a timing process. The second electrical device executes a corresponding power-on or power-off process based on power statuses of the power management device. The first electrical device determines whether the second electrical device returns with a power-on or a power-off testing signal as a testing result within a predetermined time during the process of timing.
    • 测试方法和相关系统使得电力管理设备能够经由第一电气设备的第一传输接口来接通或关闭第二电气设备。 第一个电气设备设置电源管理设备的上电和关机时间。 第一电气设备基于所设置的开机和断电时间,经由第一传输接口向电力管理设备发送上电或断电控制指令,从而上电或断电电力管理设备 并且第一电气设备执行定时处理。 第二电气设备基于电力管理设备的电力状态来执行相应的上电或断电过程。 第一电气设备在定时处理期间,在预定时间内确定第二电气设备是否以电源接通或断电测试信号作为测试结果返回。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Wavelength division multiplexer and fiber arrangement thereof
    • 波分复用器及其光纤布置
    • US06970618B1
    • 2005-11-29
    • US10884278
    • 2004-07-02
    • Yu-Wen HwangChung-Ping ChenChih-Wei Huang
    • Yu-Wen HwangChung-Ping ChenChih-Wei Huang
    • G02B6/28G02B6/34G02B6/35
    • G02B6/2937G02B6/2938G02B6/29398
    • A wavelength division multiplexer (WDM) and a type of fiber arrangement for the WDM are provided. In the WDM according to the invention, a filter having dielectric coating is used to allow lights within a specific band of wavelength to pass but reflect lights not within the specific band of wavelength. A reflection mirror is then used to reflect the lights passing through the filter to pass through the filter for a second time. Because of the two filtering, the WDM provided by the invention has very high adjacent channel isolation. In particular, the WDM contains a fiber pigtail having a fiber bundle and a ferrule with a square aperture in the center. By carefully arranging the common input fiber, the reflection output fiber, and the transmission output fiber inside the aperture, the lights in the specific band of wavelength have identical wavelength bandwidth when passing through the filter twice, and the insertion loss for both the transmission output and the reflection output is minimum. Having identical wavelength bandwidth implies that the wavelength bandwidth of lights emitted out of the transmission output is not reduced because the lights pass through the filter twice and cancel out each other. On the other hand, minimum insertion loss for both the reflection output and the transmission output implies that the performance of the WDM is optimal.
    • 提供波分复用器(WDM)和用于WDM的一种类型的光纤布置。 在根据本发明的WDM中,具有电介质涂层的滤光器用于使特定波长带内的光通过,但是反射不在特定波长带内的光。 然后使用反射镜反射穿过滤光器的光通过过滤器第二次。 由于两次滤波,本发明提供的WDM具有非常高的相邻信道隔离度。 特别地,WDM包含具有纤维束的纤维尾纤和在中心具有方形孔的套圈。 通过仔细地布置普通输入光纤,反射输出光纤和孔径内的透射输出光纤,当通过滤波器两次时,波长的特定波段的光具有相同的波长带宽,并且传输输出的插入损耗 反射输出最小。 具有相同的波长带宽意味着发射出发射输出的光的波长带宽不会降低,因为光通过滤光片两次并彼此抵消。 另一方面,反射输出和透射输出的最小插入损耗意味着WDM的性能是最佳的。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method for Congestion Detection in Packet Transmission Networks
    • 分组传输网络拥塞检测方法
    • US20110134751A1
    • 2011-06-09
    • US13026364
    • 2011-02-14
    • Radu Victor BalanChih-Wei HuangJustinian RoscaOctavian Sarca
    • Radu Victor BalanChih-Wei HuangJustinian RoscaOctavian Sarca
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L47/10H04L43/00H04L43/0847H04L43/0888H04L43/0894H04L47/11H04L47/14H04L47/28H04W28/10
    • A method for measuring degree of packet congestion on a channel of a packet communication network. The method includes: during a training mode, generating an mathematical relationship between the degree of packet congestion on the channel and a plurality of measurable features of the network over a plurality of network conditions; and, during a subsequent normal operating mode, periodically measuring the plurality of measurable features and applying the generated mathematical relationship to such periodically measured plurality of measurable features to determine actual degree of congestion on the channel; and comparing the actual degree of congestion on the channel with a predetermined channel congestion threshold level. The degree of packet congestion on the channel is saturation level. The measurable features include: lime delay between transmission starts and terminations of the previously transmitted packet; the fraction of time the channel is busy; and. average number of packet transmission retries.
    • 一种用于测量分组通信网络的信道上的分组拥塞程度的方法。 该方法包括:在训练模式期间,在多个网络条件下,在信道上的分组拥塞程度与网络的多个可测量特征之间产生数学关系; 并且在随后的正常操作模式期间,周期性地测量所述多个可测量特征并将所生成的数学关系应用于所述周期性测量的多个可测量特征以确定所述信道上的实际拥塞程度; 以及将所述信道上的实际拥塞程度与预定信道拥塞阈值级别进行比较。 信道上的分组拥塞程度是饱和度。 可测量的特征包括:传输开始之间的灰色延迟和先前发送的分组的终止; 频道繁忙时间的一小部分; 和。 平均分组传输重试次数。