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1. 发明授权

US07356472B2 Enabling speech within a multimodal program using markup 有权
标题翻译：在使用标记的多模式程序中启用语音
公开(公告)号：US07356472B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10733610
申请日：2003-12-11
申请人： Charles W. Cross , Leslie R. Wilson , Steven G. Woodward
发明人： Charles W. Cross , Leslie R. Wilson , Steven G. Woodward
IPC分类号： G10L11/00 , G10L13/06 , G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G06F3/167 , G10L15/26 , H04M3/4938
摘要： A method for speech enabling an application can include the step of specifying a speech input within a speech-enabled markup. The speech-enabled markup can also specify an application operation that is to be executed responsive to the detection of the speech input. After the speech input has been defined within the speech-enabled markup, the application can be instantiated. The specified speech input can then be detected and the application operation can be responsively executed in accordance with the specified speech-enabled markup.
摘要翻译：用于使应用程序语音化的方法可以包括在启用语音的标记中指定语音输入的步骤。启用语音的标记还可以指定响应于语音输入的检测执行的应用操作。在启用语音的标记中定义了语音输入后，可以实例化应用程序。然后可以检测指定的语音输入，并且可以根据指定的启用语音的标记来响应地执行应用操作。

2. 发明申请

US20120011443A1 ENABLING SPEECH WITHIN A MULTIMODAL PROGRAM USING MARKUP 有权
标题翻译：在使用标记的多模式程序中启用语音
公开(公告)号：US20120011443A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13237270
申请日：2011-09-20
申请人： Charles W. Cross , Leslie R. Wilson , Steven G. Woodward
发明人： Charles W. Cross , Leslie R. Wilson , Steven G. Woodward
IPC分类号： G06F3/16
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G06F3/167 , G10L15/26 , H04M3/4938
摘要： A method for speech enabling an application can include the step of specifying a speech input within a speech-enabled markup. The speech-enabled markup can also specify an application operation that is to be executed responsive to the detection of the speech input. After the speech input has been defined within the speech-enabled markup, the application can be instantiated. The specified speech input can then he detected and the application operation can be responsively executed in accordance with the specified speech-enabled markup.
摘要翻译：用于使应用程序语音化的方法可以包括在启用语音的标记中指定语音输入的步骤。启用语音的标记还可以指定响应于语音输入的检测执行的应用操作。在启用语音的标记中定义了语音输入后，可以实例化应用程序。然后可以检测到指定的语音输入，并且可以根据指定的启用语音的标记来响应地执行应用程序操作。

3. 发明申请

US20100031151A1 Enabling speech within a multimodal program using markup 有权
标题翻译：在使用标记的多模式程序中启用语音
公开(公告)号：US20100031151A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12587304
申请日：2009-10-05
申请人： Charles W. Cross , Leslie R. Wilson , Steven G. Woodward
发明人： Charles W. Cross , Leslie R. Wilson , Steven G. Woodward
IPC分类号： G06F3/16
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G06F3/167 , G10L15/26 , H04M3/4938
摘要： A method for speech enabling an application can include the step of specifying a speech input within a speech-enabled markup. The speech-enabled markup can also specify an application operation that is to be executed responsive to the detection of the speech input. After the speech input has been defined within the speech-enabled markup, the application can be instantiated. The specified speech input can then be detected and the application operation can be responsively executed in accordance with the specified speech-enabled markup.
摘要翻译：用于使应用程序语音化的方法可以包括在启用语音的标记中指定语音输入的步骤。启用语音的标记还可以指定响应于语音输入的检测执行的应用操作。在启用语音的标记中定义了语音输入后，可以实例化应用程序。然后可以检测指定的语音输入，并且可以根据指定的启用语音的标记来响应地执行应用操作。

4. 发明授权

US07032169B2 Method and system for distributed coordination of multiple modalities of computer-user interaction 有权
公开(公告)号：US07032169B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10153073
申请日：2002-05-22
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb , Nicolae D. Metianu , Leslie R. Wilson
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb , Nicolae D. Metianu , Leslie R. Wilson
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30569 , G06F17/30899
摘要： A method of coordinating the presentation of multiple modes of interaction for network-based electronic content can include receiving a markup language document of a first modality and identifying within the markup language document a reference to another markup language document of a second and different modality. The markup language document of the first modality can be modified by removing the reference. The modified markup language document of the first modality can be provided to an associated browser.

5. 发明申请

US20080255851A1 Speech-Enabled Content Navigation And Control Of A Distributed Multimodal Browser 有权
标题翻译：分布式多模态浏览器的语音启用内容导航和控制
公开(公告)号：US20080255851A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US11734445
申请日：2007-04-12
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/265 , G06F3/16 , G06F3/167 , G10L15/26
摘要： Speech-enabled content navigation and control of a distributed multimodal browser is disclosed, the browser providing an execution environment for a multimodal application, the browser including a graphical user agent (‘GUA’) and a voice user agent (‘VUA’), the GUA operating on a multimodal device, the VUA operating on a voice server, that includes: transmitting, by the GUA, a link message to the VUA, the link message specifying voice commands that control the browser and an event corresponding to each voice command; receiving, by the GUA, a voice utterance from a user, the voice utterance specifying a particular voice command; transmitting, by the GUA, the voice utterance to the VUA for speech recognition by the VUA; receiving, by the GUA, an event message from the VUA, the event message specifying a particular event corresponding to the particular voice command; and controlling, by the GUA, the browser in dependence upon the particular event.
摘要翻译：公开了一种分布式多模式浏览器的语音启用内容导航和控制，浏览器为多模式应用提供执行环境，浏览器包括图形用户代理（“GUA”）和语音用户代理（“VUA”）， GUA在多模式设备上操作，VUA在语音服务器上操作，其包括：由GUA向VUA发送链接消息，指定控制浏览器的语音命令的链接消息和与每个语音命令相对应的事件; 由GUA接收来自用户的语音发音，指定特定语音命令的语音话语; 通过GUA向VUA发送语音识别语音识别语音; 由GUA接收来自VUA的事件消息，事件消息指定与特定语音命令对应的特定事件; 并由GUA根据特定事件控制浏览器。

6. 发明申请

US20080208592A1 Configuring A Speech Engine For A Multimodal Application Based On Location 有权
标题翻译：配置基于位置的多模态应用的语音引擎
公开(公告)号：US20080208592A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11679297
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Charles W. Cross , Igor R. Jablokov
发明人： Charles W. Cross , Igor R. Jablokov
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/24
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and products are disclosed for configuring a speech engine for a multimodal application based on location. The multimodal application operates on a multimodal device supporting multiple modes of user interaction with the multimodal application. The multimodal application is operatively coupled to a speech engine. Configuring a speech engine for a multimodal application based on location includes: receiving a location change notification in a location change monitor from a device location manager, the location change notification specifying a current location of the multimodal device; identifying, by the location change monitor, location-based configuration parameters for the speech engine in dependence upon the current location of the multimodal device, the location-based configuration parameters specifying a configuration for the speech engine at the current location; and updating, by the location change monitor, a current configuration for the speech engine according to the identified location-based configuration parameters.
摘要翻译：公开了基于位置配置用于多模式应用的语音引擎的方法，装置和产品。多模式应用程序在支持多模式用户与多模态应用程序交互的多模式设备上运行。多模式应用可操作地耦合到语音引擎。基于位置为多模式应用配置语音引擎包括：从设备位置管理器在位置变化监视器中接收位置变化通知，所述位置变化通知指定多模态设备的当前位置; 根据所述多模式设备的当前位置，由所述位置变化监视器识别所述语音引擎的基于位置的配置参数，所述基于位置的配置参数指定所述语音引擎在当前位置的配置; 以及根据所识别的基于位置的配置参数，由所述位置变化监视器更新所述语音引擎的当前配置。

7. 发明申请

US20080208585A1 Ordering Recognition Results Produced By An Automatic Speech Recognition Engine For A Multimodal Application 有权
标题翻译：由多模式应用程序自动语音识别引擎生成的订购识别结果
公开(公告)号：US20080208585A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11679284
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Igor R. Jablokov , Gerald McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Igor R. Jablokov , Gerald McCobb
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/4936 , G10L15/1815 , G10L15/19
摘要： Ordering recognition results produced by an automatic speech recognition (‘ASR’) engine for a multimodal application implemented with a grammar of the multimodal application in the ASR engine, with the multimodal application operating in a multimodal browser on a multimodal device supporting multiple modes of interaction including a voice mode and one or more non-voice modes, the multimodal application operatively coupled to the ASR engine through a VoiceXML interpreter, includes: receiving, in the VoiceXML interpreter from the multimodal application, a voice utterance; determining, by the VoiceXML interpreter using the ASR engine, a plurality of recognition results in dependence upon the voice utterance and the grammar; determining, by the VoiceXML interpreter according to semantic interpretation scripts of the grammar, a weight for each recognition result; and sorting, by the VoiceXML interpreter, the plurality of recognition results in dependence upon the weight for each recognition result.
摘要翻译：通过使用ASR引擎中的多模式应用程序的语法实现的多模式应用程序的自动语音识别（“ASR”）引擎进行的订购识别结果，多模式应用程序在支持多种交互模式的多模式设备的多模式浏览器中运行包括语音模式和一个或多个非语音模式，通过VoiceXML解释器可操作地耦合到ASR引擎的多模式应用包括：在来自多模式应用的VoiceXML解释器中接收语音话语; 通过使用ASR引擎的VoiceXML解释器，根据语音发音和语法来确定多个识别结果; 通过VoiceXML解释器根据语法的语义解释脚本确定每个识别结果的权重; 以及由VoiceXML解释器根据每个识别结果的权重对多个识别结果进行排序。

8. 发明申请

US20080195393A1 DYNAMICALLY DEFINING A VOICEXML GRAMMAR IN AN X+V PAGE OF A MULTIMODAL APPLICATION 有权
标题翻译：在多模式应用的X + V页中动态定义VOICEXML GRAMMAR
公开(公告)号：US20080195393A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11673675
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Charles W. Cross , Hilary A. Pike , Lisa A. Seacat , Marc T. White
发明人： Charles W. Cross , Hilary A. Pike , Lisa A. Seacat , Marc T. White
IPC分类号： G10L13/08
CPC分类号： G10L15/193
摘要： Dynamically defining a VoiceXML grammar of a multimodal application, implemented with the multimodal application operating on a multimodal device supporting multiple modes of interaction including a voice mode and one or more non-voice modes, the multimodal application operatively coupled to a VoiceXML interpreter, and the method includes loading the X+V page by the multimodal application, from a web server into the multimodal device for execution, the X+V page including one or more VoiceXML grammars in one or more VoiceXML dialogs, including at least one in-line grammar that is declared but undefined; retrieving by the multimodal application a grammar definition for the in-line grammar from the web server without reloading the X+V page; and defining by the multimodal application the in-line grammar with the retrieved grammar definition before executing the VoiceXML dialog containing the in-line grammar.
摘要翻译：动态地定义多模式应用的VoiceXML语法，该多模式应用程序在多模式设备上运行，多模式设备支持包括语音模式和一种或多种非语音模式的多种交互模式，多模式应用可操作地耦合到VoiceXML解释器，并且方法包括将多模式应用程序将X + V页面从Web服务器加载到多模式设备中以执行，X + V页面包括一个或多个VoiceXML对话框中的一个或多个VoiceXML语法，包括至少一个在线语法这是宣布但未定义; 由多模式应用程序检索来自Web服务器的在线语法的语法定义，而不重新加载X + V页面; 并且在执行包含内联语法的VoiceXML对话之前，由多模式应用程序定义具有所检索的语法定义的在线语法。

9. 发明申请

US20080065388A1 Establishing a Multimodal Personality for a Multimodal Application 有权
标题翻译：建立多模态应用的多模态人格
公开(公告)号：US20080065388A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11530916
申请日：2006-09-12
申请人： Charles W. Cross , Hilary A. Pike
发明人： Charles W. Cross , Hilary A. Pike
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L13/00 , G06F3/167
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and computer program products are described for establishing a multimodal personality for a multimodal application that include selecting, by the multimodal application, matching vocal and visual demeanors and incorporating, by the multimodal application, the matching vocal and visual demeanors as a multimodal personality into the multimodal application.
摘要翻译：描述了用于为多模式应用建立多模态个性的方法，装置和计算机程序产品，其包括通过多模式应用来选择匹配的声乐和视觉风格，并且通过多模式应用将匹配的声乐和视觉风格并入多模式个性进入多模式应用程序。

10. 发明授权

US5517635A System for designing an application program to be independent of I/O devices by utilizing application name, system name, and predetermined hardware specific parameters of data objects 失效
标题翻译：通过利用应用程序名称，系统名称和数据对象的预定硬件特定参数来设计应用程序独立于I / O设备的系统
公开(公告)号：US5517635A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US991882
申请日：1992-12-17
申请人： Charles W. Cross , Mark E. Trumbo
发明人： Charles W. Cross , Mark E. Trumbo
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F3/038 , G06F9/44 , G06F5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/038 , G06F3/005 , G06F8/24
摘要： A system and a method for inputting/outputting device specific data that does not bind I/O device specific information to the application program until runtime is provided. This allows an application program developer to support a new I/O device without redesigning the application program to accommodate the new information and then compiling the new version of the application program. The system includes an Object Input/Output Manager (OIOM), a device dictionary, a plurality of I/O device modules, a plurality of I/O devices, and an I/O channel. The OIOM controls the overall flow of the system. The device dictionary and the I/O device modules contain I/O device specific information that is not known to the application program at the time it is compiled. When an application program needs to input or output device specific data, the user is presented with a list of I/O devices and selects one. After receiving the user's selection, the application program commands the OIOM to input or output the device specific data. The OIOM then gets the system name of the I/O device, loads the corresponding I/O device module, adds the I/O device specific information to the data object, and commands the I/O device module to input or output the data object. After the data object has been input or output, control passes back to the OIOM and finally to the application program.
摘要翻译：一种用于输入/输出设备特定数据的系统和方法，所述设备特定数据在提供运行时之前不将I / O设备特定信息绑定到应用程序。这允许应用程序开发人员支持新的I / O设备，而无需重新设计应用程序来适应新信息，然后编译应用程序的新版本。该系统包括对象输入/输出管理器（OIOM），设备字典，多个I / O设备模块，多个I / O设备和I / O通道。监督厅控制系统的总体流量。设备字典和I / O设备模块包含应用程序在编译时不知道的I / O设备特定信息。当应用程序需要输入或输出设备特定数据时，会向用户显示I / O设备列表并选择一个。在接收到用户的选择后，应用程序命令OIOM输入或输出设备特定的数据。然后，OIOM获取I / O设备的系统名称，加载相应的I / O设备模块，将I / O设备特定信息添加到数据对象，并命令I / O设备模块输入或输出数据目的。数据对象输入或输出后，控制权返回到OIOM，最后到应用程序。

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