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1. 发明授权

US08643554B1 Ultra wide band antenna element 有权
标题翻译：超宽带天线元件
公开(公告)号：US08643554B1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US13115944
申请日：2011-05-25
申请人： Charles W Manry, Jr. , Tai A. Lam , Lixin Cai , Julio Navarro , Isaac R. Bekker
发明人： Charles W Manry, Jr. , Tai A. Lam , Lixin Cai , Julio Navarro , Isaac R. Bekker
IPC分类号： H01Q1/28
CPC分类号： H01Q1/286 , H01Q5/25 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q9/16 , H01Q21/061
摘要： Antenna unit cells suitable for use in antenna arrays are disclosed, as are antenna array and mounting platform such as an aircraft comprising antenna unit cells. In one embodiment, an antenna unit cell comprises a dielectric substrate having a length extending along a first axis and a width extending along a second axis, a first plurality of radiating elements disposed on a first side of the dielectric substrate, and a second plurality of radiating elements disposed on a second side of the dielectric substrate, opposite the first side, wherein the second plurality of radiating elements extend to an edge of the unit cell, and the first plurality of radiating elements overlap portions of the second plurality of radiating elements. Other embodiments may be described.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于天线阵列的天线单元电池，天线阵列和诸如包括天线单元电池的飞机的安装平台也是如此。在一个实施例中，天线单元包括具有沿第一轴延伸的长度和沿着第二轴延伸的宽度的电介质基底，设置在电介质基底的第一侧上的第一多个辐射元件，以及第二多个布置在电介质基板的与第一侧相对的第二侧的辐射元件，其中第二多个辐射元件延伸到单元电池的边缘，并且第一多个辐射元件重叠第二多个辐射元件的部分。可以描述其他实施例。

2. 发明申请

US20070035448A1 Compliant, internally cooled antenna apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：符合内部冷却天线的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070035448A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11200291
申请日：2005-08-09
申请人： Julio Navarro , Richard Bostwick , Mark Bolster
发明人： Julio Navarro , Richard Bostwick , Mark Bolster
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0025 , H01Q1/02 , H01Q3/26
摘要： A phased array antenna system including a mandrel having compliant portions and an internally formed cooling passageway. The compliant portions are formed by removing portions of material along one end of the mandrel to form a plurality of pairs of generally U-shaped, leaf spring-like connecting areas. The connecting areas allow a degree of movement of a lower portion of the mandrel relative to the remainder of the mandrel, when the mandrel is fixedly secured to a printed wiring board (PWB). This enables flexible electrical interconnects, positioned over the compliant portions, to make electrical contact with circuit traces on the PWB, even if the PWB has a curved or undulating surface.
摘要翻译：一种相控阵天线系统，包括具有柔性部分的心轴和内部形成的冷却通道。柔性部分通过沿心轴的一端去除部分材料而形成，以形成多对大致U形的板簧连接区域。当心轴固定地固定到印刷电路板（PWB）上时，连接区域允许心轴的下部相对于心轴的其余部分的移动程度。这使得位于柔性部分上方的柔性电互连即使PWB具有弯曲或起伏的表面，也能够与PWB上的电路迹线进行电接触。

3. 发明申请

US20050017919A1 Circularly polarized antenna having improved axial ratio 失效
公开(公告)号：US20050017919A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10628019
申请日：2003-07-25
申请人： Daniel Sievenpiper , James Schaffner , Julio Navarro
发明人： Daniel Sievenpiper , James Schaffner , Julio Navarro
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q15/00 , H01Q15/02 , H01Q19/02
CPC分类号： H01Q19/028 , H01Q15/008
摘要： A circularly polarized antenna system having improved axial ratio is disclosed. The antenna system comprises a circularly-polarized antenna, and a high-impedance buffer surface, surrounding the circularly polarized antenna, and disposed between the circularly polarized antenna and a ground plane. The width of the high-impedance buffer surface between the circularly-polarized antenna and the ground plane is selected to achieve an H-plane radiation pattern substantially identical to an E-plane radiation pattern over a desired scan angle.

4. 发明申请

US20050219137A1 Antenna apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：天线装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20050219137A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11140758
申请日：2005-05-31
申请人： Peter Heisen , Julio Navarro , Ming Chen
发明人： Peter Heisen , Julio Navarro , Ming Chen
IPC分类号： H01Q13/02 , H01Q21/00 , H01Q3/22
CPC分类号： H01Q13/02 , H01Q3/22 , H01Q21/0025
摘要： A phased array antenna module for use in the gigahertz bandwidth. The module includes a metallic core with a pair of chip carrier assemblies secured to opposite sides of the core. The core has an internal waveguide with a signal splitter for directing electromagnetic wave energy evenly to the two chip carrier assemblies. A flexible, cylindrical connector assembly electrically couples the chip carrier assemblies to an aperture board. The aperture board includes a plurality of dipole antenna radiating elements. The module core is coupled directly to a cold plate. A direct thermal path is created between the chip carrier assemblies, the module core and the cold plate for highly efficient cooling of the electronic components on the chip carrier assemblies.
摘要翻译：用于千兆赫兹带宽的相控阵天线模块。模块包括金属芯，其具有固定到芯的相对侧的一对芯片载体组件。芯具有带有信号分离器的内部波导，用于将电磁波能量均匀地引导到两个芯片载体组件。柔性圆柱形连接器组件将芯片载体组件电耦合到孔板。孔板包括多个偶极天线辐射元件。模块芯直接连接到冷板。在芯片载体组件，模块芯和冷板之间产生直接热路径，用于高效地冷却芯片载体组件上的电子部件。

5. 发明申请

US20050134514A1 Millimeter wave antenna 有权
标题翻译：毫米波天线
公开(公告)号：US20050134514A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10917151
申请日：2004-08-12
申请人： Julio Navarro
发明人： Julio Navarro
IPC分类号： H01Q13/02 , H01Q21/00 , H01Q13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0025 , H01Q13/02
摘要： A microwave phased array antenna module. The antenna module includes a mandrel having an integrally formed waveguide splitter. Separate electromagnetic wave energy distribution panels that each include DC power, data and logic interconnects, as well as electronic modules incorporating ASICs, phase shifters and power amplifiers, are disposed on opposite sides of the mandrel. Waveguide coupling elements are further secured to the mandrel on opposing sides thereof to couple the electromagnetic wave energy received through an input port of the mandrel with each of the distribution panels. Antenna modules are disposed within openings formed in a second end of the mandrel and electrically coupled via electrical interconnects with the distribution panels. The use of the distribution panels provides ample room for the needed electronics while the use of radiating modules disposed at the second end of the mandrel in a brick-type architecture arrangement relative to distribution panels, enables the extremely tight radiating module spacing needed for V-band operation at up to +/−60° scan angles.
摘要翻译：微波相控阵天线模块。天线模块包括具有整体形成的波导分路器的心轴。分别包括直流电力，数据和逻辑互连的电磁波能量配电面板以及并入有ASIC，移相器和功率放大器的电子模块设置在心轴的相对侧上。波导耦合元件在其相对侧上进一步固定到心轴上，以将通过心轴的输入端口接收的电磁波能量与每个分配板耦合。天线模块设置在形成在心轴的第二端中的开口内，并通过与分配面板的电互连电耦合。配置面板的使用为所需的电子设备提供了充足的空间，而相对于配电盘以砖型结构布置的方式使用放置在心轴第二端的散热模块，可实现V- 高达+/- 60°扫描角度的频带操作。

6. 发明授权

US07332048B2 Forming and bonding of flex circuits to structures 有权
标题翻译：柔性电路到结构的形成和结合
公开(公告)号：US07332048B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US10991291
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： Julio Navarro , Richard N Bostwick , Mark S Bolster
发明人： Julio Navarro , Richard N Bostwick , Mark S Bolster
IPC分类号： B32B37/00 , B29C65/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/0014 , H01R12/59 , H05K1/0393 , H05K3/0058 , H05K3/386 , H05K2203/068 , H05K2203/302 , Y10T156/1028 , Y10T156/1049 , Y10T156/1051
摘要： An apparatus and method for forming and bonding of flexible circuits to metal structures includes a clamping frame having a removable frame portion. At least one flexible roller fixture provides opposed flexible rollers. A clearance aperture in the roller fixture is sized to slidably receive the clamping frame. As the clamping frame is inserted through the clearance aperture of the roller fixture the opposed flexible rollers apply a continuous pressure to deflect the flexible circuit. A curing clamp is then connected to the clamping frame having at least one engagement face defining a flexible circuit finished shape. The flexible circuit is then heat cured to adhesively bond to the metal structure.
摘要翻译：用于将柔性电路形成和结合到金属结构的装置和方法包括具有可拆卸框架部分的夹紧框架。至少一个柔性辊夹具提供相对的柔性辊。辊夹具中的间隙孔的尺寸可滑动地容纳夹紧框架。当夹紧框架通过滚子固定件的间隙孔插入时，相对的柔性滚筒施加连续的压力以使柔性回路偏转。然后，固化夹具连接到具有限定柔性电路完成形状的至少一个接合面的夹紧框架。然后将柔性电路热固化以粘合到金属结构上。

7. 发明申请

US20060270279A1 Electrical connector apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：电连接器装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060270279A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11140799
申请日：2005-05-31
申请人： Peter Heisen , Julio Navarro
发明人： Peter Heisen , Julio Navarro
IPC分类号： H01R24/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1207 , H01Q21/0025 , H01Q21/0087 , H01R12/62
摘要： An electrical connector apparatus and method for connecting circuit traces on two or more independent circuit board assemblies. A compressible elastomeric member is wrapped with a flexible circuit assembly having a plurality of independent circuit traces, with each circuit trace including a pair of raised electrical contacts. The compressible member with the electrical circuit wrapped over it is supported by a holder assembly. The holder assembly is secured to one of a pair of adjacently positioned independent printed circuit assemblies. The compressible member is held by the holder assembly so that it is compressed against both of the printed circuit board assemblies. The raised electrical contacts electrically contact traces on each of the printed circuit assemblies to complete the electrical connections between the circuit assemblies. The apparatus is especially useful in applications where a large plurality of electrical connections need to be made between independent circuit board assemblies in a very limited space.
摘要翻译：一种用于在两个或多个独立电路板组件上连接电路迹线的电连接器装置和方法。可压缩弹性体构件用具有多个独立电路迹线的柔性电路组件包裹，每个电路迹线包括一对升高的电触头。具有缠绕在其上的电路的可压缩构件由保持器组件支撑。保持器组件固定到一对相邻定位的独立印刷电路组件中的一个。可压缩构件由保持器组件保持，使得其被压缩到两个印刷电路板组件。凸起的电接触件电接触每个印刷电路组件上的迹线，以完成电路组件之间的电连接。该装置在需要在非常有限的空间中的独立电路板组件之间需要形成大量多个电连接的应用中特别有用。

8. 发明申请

US20060105620A1 Forming and bonding of flex circuits to structures 有权
标题翻译：柔性电路到结构的形成和结合
公开(公告)号：US20060105620A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10991291
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： Julio Navarro , Richard Bostwick , Mark Bolster
发明人： Julio Navarro , Richard Bostwick , Mark Bolster
IPC分类号： H01R12/24
CPC分类号： H05K3/0014 , H01R12/59 , H05K1/0393 , H05K3/0058 , H05K3/386 , H05K2203/068 , H05K2203/302 , Y10T156/1028 , Y10T156/1049 , Y10T156/1051
摘要： An apparatus and method for forming and bonding of flexible circuits to metal structures includes a clamping frame having a removable frame portion. At least one flexible roller fixture provides opposed flexible rollers. A clearance aperture in the roller fixture is sized to slidably receive the clamping frame. As the clamping frame is inserted through the clearance aperture of the roller fixture the opposed flexible rollers apply a continuous pressure to deflect the flexible circuit. A curing clamp is then connected to the clamping frame having at least one engagement face defining a flexible circuit finished shape. The flexible circuit is then heat cured to adhesively bond to the metal structure.
摘要翻译：用于将柔性电路形成和结合到金属结构的装置和方法包括具有可拆卸框架部分的夹紧框架。至少一个柔性辊夹具提供相对的柔性辊。辊夹具中的间隙孔的尺寸可滑动地容纳夹紧框架。当夹紧框架通过滚柱固定件的间隙孔插入时，相对的柔性滚筒施加连续的压力以使柔性回路偏转。然后，固化夹具连接到具有限定柔性电路完成形状的至少一个接合面的夹紧框架。然后将柔性电路热固化以粘合到金属结构上。

9. 发明申请

US20050017904A1 Method and apparatus for forming millimeter wave phased array antenna 有权
标题翻译：用于形成毫米波相控阵天线的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050017904A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10625767
申请日：2003-07-23
申请人： Julio Navarro , John O'Connell , Richard Bostwick
发明人： Julio Navarro , John O'Connell , Richard Bostwick
IPC分类号： H01Q21/06 , H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q21/065
摘要： A phased array antenna system having a corporate waveguide distribution network stripline printed circuit board. The stripline printed circuit board receives electromagnetic (EM) wave energy from a 1×4 waveguide distribution network input plate and distributes the EM wave energy to 524 radiating elements. The stripline circuit board enables extremely tight spacing of independent antenna radiating elements that would not be possible with a rectangular air filled waveguide. The antenna system enables operation at millimeter wave frequencies, and particularly at 44 GHz, and without requiring the use of a plurality of look-up tables for various phase and amplitude delays, that would otherwise be required with a rectangular, air-filled waveguide distribution structure. The antenna system can be used at millimeter wave frequencies, and in connection with the MILSTAR communications protocol, without the requirement of knowing, in advance, the next beam hopping frequency employed by the MILSTAR protocol.
摘要翻译：一种具有公司波导分配网络带状线印刷电路板的相控阵天线系统。带状线印刷电路板从1x4波导分配网络输入板接收电磁（EM）波能量，并将EM波能分配给524个辐射元件。带状线电路板使得独立的天线辐射元件的间隔非常紧密，这对于矩形空气填充的波导是不可能的。天线系统能够以毫米波频率，特别是44GHz的频率操作，并且不需要使用用于各种相位和幅度延迟的多个查找表，否则这将在矩形充气波导分布结构体。天线系统可以以毫米波频率使用，并且与MILSTAR通信协议相关联，而不需要事先知道MILSTAR协议采用的下一个跳频。

10. 发明授权

US07893867B2 Communications radar system 有权
标题翻译：通信雷达系统
公开(公告)号：US07893867B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12363347
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Julio Navarro
发明人： Julio Navarro
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0025 , G01S7/006 , G01S7/032 , G01S2013/0245 , H01Q21/0087
摘要： A system for a mobile ad-hoc communications network includes a single antenna aperture and a phased array antenna comprising a plurality of radiators communicating electromagnetically via the single antenna aperture. The system may also include a control circuit communicatively connected to the phased array antenna. The control circuit may include a communications module for transmitting and receiving communication data via the phased array antenna through the single antenna aperture and a radar module for transmitting and receiving radar signals via the phased array antenna through the single antenna aperture.
摘要翻译：用于移动自组织通信网络的系统包括单个天线孔径和相控阵天线，其包括通过单个天线孔径进行电磁通信的多个辐射器。该系统还可以包括通信地连接到相控阵天线的控制电路。控制电路可以包括通过单个天线孔径经由相控阵天线发送和接收通信数据的通信模块和用于经由相控阵天线通过单个天线孔径发射和接收雷达信号的雷达模块。

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