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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Time delay combination lock
    • 延时组合锁
    • US4359883A
    • 1982-11-23
    • US209480
    • 1980-11-24
    • Charles G. BechtigerJames C. Miller
    • Charles G. BechtigerJames C. Miller
    • E05B37/08E05B43/00
    • E05B37/08E05B43/00Y10T70/7017Y10T70/7254
    • A time delay combination lock having the usual combination mechanism including a stack of rotatable tumbler wheels journaled on a dial spindle by a driving cam, and a fence lever pivoted on a bolt to descend to a lower coupled position with the drive cam and retract the bolt along an unlocking path when the proper combination is dialed. A timing movement is provided having an intercoupling gear train including an input gear rearwardly adjacent the driving cam for winding the main spring to woundup condition upon rotation of the dial and driving cam through a predetermined arc. A pivoted blocking lever biased to a normal stop position is located in the unlocking path of part of the fence lever to bar unlocking movement of the fence lever in its lower coupled position, and the lock case has a fixed backup shoulder immediately adjacent the blocking lever to support the blocking lever against attempted forced displacement of the fence lever and bolt in a bolt unlocking direction. The intercoupling gear train permits multidirectional operation of the dial to dial the combination for a limited time dialing period following wind-up of the main spring, and a lever system is provided to displace the blocking lever to a release position for a later short time period after termination of the multidirectional dialing period to allow retraction of the bolt to unlocked condition. A formation on the input gear bars change key access to the combination change mechanism except at selected positions.
    • 具有通常的组合机构的延时组合锁包括通过驱动凸轮轴颈安装在刻盘主轴上的可旋转翻转滚筒的堆叠,以及围绕杠杆枢转在螺栓上以与驱动凸轮下降到下联接位置并缩回螺栓 当正确的组合被拨打时,沿着解锁路径。 提供了一种定时运动,其具有相互联动的齿轮系,该互耦齿轮系包括在驱动凸轮的后方相邻的输入齿轮,用于在转盘和驱动凸轮通过预定的电弧旋转时将主弹簧卷绕到卷绕状态。 偏置到正常停止位置的枢转阻挡杆位于挡板杆的部分的解锁路径中,以将挡板杆的解锁运动锁定在其下部联接位置,并且锁定壳体具有紧邻阻挡杆的固定后备肩部 以支撑阻挡杆以防止栅栏杆和螺栓在螺栓解锁方向上的强制移位。 相互联动齿轮系允许在主弹簧卷绕之后的有限时间拨号期间拨盘的多方向操作拨号组合,并且提供杠杆系统以将阻挡杆移动到释放位置以稍后较短的时间段 在多方向拨号期限终止后,允许将螺栓缩回到解锁状态。 输入齿条上的组合改变了除了选定位置之外的组合变更机构的键访问。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Time lock having releasable carrier latching deadbolt
    • 时间锁定具有可释放的载体闩锁锁舌
    • US4224814A
    • 1980-09-30
    • US8850
    • 1979-02-02
    • Charles G. Bechtiger
    • Charles G. Bechtiger
    • E05B43/00
    • E05B43/00Y10T70/7006Y10T70/7034Y10T70/7915
    • A time lock for bank vault doors and the like having timer units of the settable dial type, a carrier assembly transversely movable in the housing between a locking position and a release position for locking and releasing a snubber bar blocking mechanism, the timer units having an actuator for engaging and moving the carrier assembly from said locking position to said release position when the dial reaches zero time position. The carrier assembly includes two relatively movable plates having abutment formations to be engaged by each actuator, the abutment formations of one plate extending a short distance ahead of the abutment formations of the other to be first engaged by the actuator and first move the one plate, and a pivoted deadbolt latch lever resiliently biased against a stationary stop for holding the carrier assembly against movement from said locking position and movable out of engagement with said stop upon movement of the one plate by the actuator.
    • 具有可设置刻度盘类型的定时器单元的银行金库门等的时间锁定,可在壳体中横向移动的锁定位置和用于锁定和释放缓冲杆阻挡机构的释放位置的托架组件,定时器单元具有 致动器,用于当拨盘到达零时间位置时,将承载组件从所述锁定位置接合并移动到所述释放位置。 托架组件包括两个相对可移动的板,其具有待由每个致动器接合的邻接结构,一个板的邻接结构在另一个的邻接构造之前延伸一短距离,以首先由致动器接合并且首先移动该一个板, 以及枢转的死栓闩锁杆,其弹性地偏置抵靠静止止动件,用于保持托架组件抵抗来自所述锁定位置的运动,并且在由所述致动器移动所述一个板块时可移动地与所述止挡件接合。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Card input device for precision punching of cards
    • 卡片精密冲孔卡片输入装置
    • US4128237A
    • 1978-12-05
    • US809387
    • 1977-06-23
    • Charles G. Bechtiger
    • Charles G. Bechtiger
    • G06K13/06B65H9/12
    • G06K13/06
    • A card guideway frame is movable in the width direction of a card to select the column in which a hole is to be punched and the card insertion depth is variable to determine the spacing between the bottom edge of the card and the hole. The insertion depth is set by a stop passing through the wide aperture of the guideway frame and a carriage resting on a projection of the stop and movable along the length of the guideway frame with the stop carries a pair of guide plates having a narrow slit between them for the card and practically filling the aperture in the frame, so as to constrain the card into a flat shape, correcting any arching and resisting any bending from insertion forces, even though the frame restrains only the extreme edges of the card at the sides of the working area. The carriage also carries a check stop which allows the card to be inserted all the way to the insertion depth control only if the card is presented with a cut corner at the correct side of the bottom edge and in that case an electrical contact is provided to initiate the punching operation.
    • 卡导轨框架可以在卡的宽度方向上移动以选择要打孔的列,并且卡插入深度是可变的,以确定卡的底边缘和孔之间的间隔。 插入深度由通过导轨框架的宽孔的止挡件和搁置在止动件的突出部上并沿着导轨框架的长度移动的托架设置,止动器具有一对导板,其具有狭窄的狭缝 它们用于卡并且实际上填充框架中的孔,以便将卡限制为平坦的形状,校正任何拱形并抵抗插入力的任何弯曲,即使框架仅限制卡的两侧的最外边缘 的工作区域。 托架还带有止动止动器,其允许卡片一直插入到插入深度控制中,只有当卡片在底边缘的正确侧面呈现切割拐角时,并且在这种情况下,提供电触点 开始冲孔操作。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Time lock with anti-shock features
    • 时间锁具有防震功能
    • US4412436A
    • 1983-11-01
    • US274273
    • 1981-06-16
    • Charles G. Bechtiger
    • Charles G. Bechtiger
    • E05B43/00
    • E05B43/00Y10T70/5765Y10T70/7034
    • A time lock for bank vault doors and the like having timer units of the settable dial type, a bolt controlling plunger for locking and releasing a snubber bar blocking bolt mechanism, the timer units having a release pin for releasing the blocking bolt mechanism from said locking position when the dial reaches zero time position, and a shock-resistant plunger latching mechanism which will oppose by a sufficiently high counterforce the dynamic opening forces resulting from relative movements between the timing unit release pins and the locking system during shocks, but which will not oppose by any additional counterforce the normal opening forces from the release pin during normal operation in the absence of shocks, by introducing a gear train between the locking device and a relatively small mass to increase the virtual inertia of the system, introducing what appears to be a very high mass at the input of the locking device, and providing an elastic link between the input and the mass enabling the system to absorb movements at the input by severe shocks without the output moving correspondingly.
    • 用于具有可设置的刻度盘类型的定时器单元的银行金库门等的时间锁定,用于锁定和释放缓冲杆阻塞螺栓机构的螺栓控制柱塞,所述计时器单元具有释放销,用于将所述阻塞螺栓机构从所述锁定 当拨盘到达零时间位置时的位置,以及抗冲击的闩锁机构,其将相对于足够高的抗冲击力抵抗在冲击期间定时单元释放销和锁定系统之间的相对运动产生的动态打开力,但是不会 在没有冲击的情况下通过在正常操作期间通过任何额外的反作用力来抵抗来自释放销的正常打开力,通过在锁定装置和相对较小的质量之间引入齿轮系以增加系统的虚拟惯性,引入似乎是 在锁定装置的输入处具有非常高的质量,并且在输入和质量之间提供弹性连接 使系统能够通过严重冲击吸收输入端的运动,而输出不会相应地移动。