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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TRACKING AREA MANAGEMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LONG TERM EVOLUTION TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
    • 跟踪区域管理方法和设备长期演进电信系统
    • US20110294524A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • US13147943
    • 2010-02-05
    • Channarong TontinuttananonCarlos MolinaHaibo QianMichael Brown
    • Channarong TontinuttananonCarlos MolinaHaibo QianMichael Brown
    • H04W68/00
    • H04W60/00H04W24/02
    • An MME keeps track of network tracking mobility characteristics by periodically updating a TA transition probability matrix derived from a global table that maintains UE movement data in the network by noting current TA and most recently known previous TA of each EU for every TAU event and paging event. The MME also maintains data of the number of paging events and TAUs performed by each UE and stores a paging ratio versus TAU for each UE. The UE characteristics, UE paging ratio, and network mobility characteristic are utilized in an algorithm that constructs a TA list for each UE designed to minimize the overall traffic cost function for paging events and TAU events for that UE and the overall network. Optionally, the TA list for each EU is constrained to meet certain minimum performance characteristics such as a predetermined paging success rate target and/or a predetermined delay bound target.
    • MME通过周期性地更新从维护网络中的UE移动数据的全局表导出的TA转移概率矩阵来跟踪网络跟踪移动性特征,通过注意每个TAU事件和寻呼事件的当前TA和最近已知的每个EU的先前TA 。 MME还维护由每个UE执行的寻呼事件和TAU的数量的数据,并且存储针对每个UE的寻呼比率对TAU。 UE特征,UE寻呼比率和网络移动性特征被用于为每个UE构建TA列表的算法,该算法旨在最小化用于该UE和整个网络的寻呼事件和TAU事件的总体业务成本函数。 可选地,每个EU的TA列表被限制为满足诸如预定寻呼成功率目标和/或预定延迟绑定目标之类的某些最低性能特征。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Tracking area management method and apparatus for long term evolution telecommunication systems
    • 用于长期演进电信系统的跟踪区域管理方法和装置
    • US08571583B2
    • 2013-10-29
    • US13147943
    • 2010-02-05
    • Channarong TontinuttananonCarlos MolinaHaibo QianMichael Brown
    • Channarong TontinuttananonCarlos MolinaHaibo QianMichael Brown
    • H04W68/00
    • H04W60/00H04W24/02
    • An MME keeps track of network tracking mobility characteristics by periodically updating a TA transition probability matrix derived from a global table that maintains UE movement data in the network by noting current TA and most recently known previous TA of each EU for every TAU event and paging event. The MME also maintains data of the number of paging events and TAUs performed by each UE and stores a paging ratio versus TAU for each UE. The UE characteristics, UE paging ratio, and network mobility characteristic are utilized in an algorithm that constructs a TA list for each UE designed to minimize the overall traffic cost function for paging events and TAU events for that UE and the overall network. Optionally, the TA list for each EU is constrained to meet certain minimum performance characteristics such as a predetermined paging success rate target and/or a predetermined delay bound target.
    • MME通过周期性地更新从维护网络中的UE移动数据的全局表导出的TA转移概率矩阵来跟踪网络跟踪移动性特征,通过注意每个TAU事件和寻呼事件的当前TA和最近已知的每个EU的先前TA 。 MME还维护由每个UE执行的寻呼事件和TAU的数量的数据,并且存储针对每个UE的寻呼比率对TAU。 UE特征,UE寻呼比率和网络移动性特征被用于为每个UE构建TA列表的算法,该算法旨在最小化用于该UE和整个网络的寻呼事件和TAU事件的总体业务成本函数。 可选地,每个EU的TA列表被限制为满足诸如预定寻呼成功率目标和/或预定延迟绑定目标之类的某些最低性能特征。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Efficient deployment of mobility management entity (MME) with stateful geo-redundancy
    • 具有状态地理冗余的移动性管理实体(MME)的高效部署
    • US20110235505A1
    • 2011-09-29
    • US12956267
    • 2010-11-30
    • Srinivas EswaraMichael BrownCarlos MolinaHaibo Qian
    • Srinivas EswaraMichael BrownCarlos MolinaHaibo Qian
    • H04L12/26
    • H04W8/18H04L43/10H04W8/20H04W24/00H04W24/04
    • This disclosure describes a method to provide stateful geographic redundancy for the LTE MME (Mobility Management Entity) function of the 3GPP E-UTRAN Evolved Packet core (EPC). The method provides MME many-to-one (“n:1”) stateful redundancy by building upon the S1-Flex architecture, which enables a MME Pool Area to be defined as an area within which a UE (User Equipment) may be served without need to change the serving MME. Geographic redundancy is achieved by utilizing a standby MME node deployed to backup a pool of MME nodes, with the standby MME node designed to handle the large volume of journaling or synchronization messages from all the MME nodes in the pool. The standby MME node takes over the personality and responsibility of any MME node in the pool that has failed, with minimal impact to subscribers that were being served by that failed MME node.
    • 本公开描述了为3GPP E-UTRAN演进分组核心(EPC)的LTE MME(移动性管理实体)功能提供有状态的地理冗余的方法。 该方法通过建立在S1-Flex架构上提供MME多对一(“n:1”)状态冗余,这使得能够将MME池区域定义为可以在其中服务UE(用户设备)的区域 而不需要改变服务MME。 通过利用被部署来备份MME节点池的备用MME节点来实现地理冗余,备用MME节点被设计为处理来自池中所有MME节点的大量日志记录或同步消息。 备用MME节点接管失败的池中的任何MME节点的个性和责任,对由该故障的MME节点服务的用户的影响最小。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for processing digitally signed messages to determine address mismatches
    • 用于处理数字签名消息以确定地址不匹配的方法和装置
    • US20070038719A1
    • 2007-02-15
    • US11192115
    • 2005-07-29
    • Michael BrownMichael KirkupMichael Brown
    • Michael BrownMichael KirkupMichael Brown
    • G06F15/16
    • H04W12/10H04L51/28H04L63/123H04L63/126H04L63/168
    • A method and apparatus for processing digitally signed messages in which address mismatch errors are detected. In at least one aspect, the number of address mismatch errors reported to a user for a message may be minimized for messages that properly incorporate message portions signed by someone other than the sender of the message, as may be the case where the message contains a conversation thread for example, by performing at least one predetermined action for digital signatures corresponding to signed data appearing after a message separator. The message separator may indicate that the message contains data from an older forwarded message or from an older message that has been replied to, for example. The at least one-predetermined action may comprise bypassing verification of address matches for those digital signatures, or verifying address matches for those digital signatures but suppressing user notification of any address mismatch errors, for example.
    • 一种用于处理其中检测到地址不匹配错误的数字签名消息的方法和装置。 在至少一个方面中,针对消息的用户报告的地址不匹配错误的数量可以被最小化,以适当地合并由消息的发送者以外的其他人签名的消息部分的消息,如可以是消息包含 例如,通过对与消息分离器之后出现的签名数据相对应的数字签名执行至少一个预定动作。 消息分隔符可以指示该消息包含来自较旧转发消息的数据,或者包含已被回复的旧消息。 所述至少一个预定动作可以包括绕过对那些数字签名的地址匹配的验证,或验证那些数字签名的地址匹配,但抑制用户对任何地址不匹配错误的通知。