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    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for effectively compressing motion vectors in video coder based on multi-layer
    • 基于多层视频编码器有效压缩运动矢量的方法和装置
    • US20060088101A1
    • 2006-04-27
    • US11254051
    • 2005-10-20
    • Woo-jin HanKyo-hyuk LeeJae-young LeeSang-chang ChaBae-keun LeeHo-jin Ha
    • Woo-jin HanKyo-hyuk LeeJae-young LeeSang-chang ChaBae-keun LeeHo-jin Ha
    • H04N11/02H04N7/12H04B1/66H04N11/04
    • H04N19/577H04N19/31H04N19/51H04N19/517
    • A method and apparatus of improving the compression efficiency of a motion vector by efficiently predicting a motion vector in an enhancement layer from a motion vector in a base layer in a video coding method using a multi-layer are provided. The method includes obtaining a motion vector in a base layer frame having a first frame rate from an input frame, obtaining a motion vector in a first enhancement layer frame having a second frame rate from the input frame, the second frame rate being greater than the first frame rate, generating a predicted motion vector by referring to a motion vector for at least one frame among base layer frames present immediately before and after the same temporal position as the first enhancement layer frame if there is no base layer frame at the same temporal position as the first enhancement layer frame, and coding a difference between the motion vector in the first enhancement layer frame and the generated predicted motion vector, and the obtained motion vector in the base layer.
    • 提供一种通过使用多层的视频编码方法从基层中的运动矢量有效地预测增强层中的运动矢量来提高运动矢量的压缩效率的方法和装置。 该方法包括从输入帧获得具有第一帧速率的基本层帧中的运动矢量,从输入帧获得具有第二帧速率的第一增强层帧中的运动矢量,第二帧速率大于 第一帧速率,如果在相同时刻没有基本层帧的情况下,通过参考紧邻在与第一增强层帧相同的时间位置之前和之后的基本层帧中的至少一个帧的运动矢量来生成预测的运动矢量 位置作为第一增强层帧,并且编码第一增强层帧中的运动矢量与生成的预测运动矢量之间的差,以及所获得的基本层中的运动矢量。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Bit-rate control method and apparatus for normalizing visual quality
    • 用于使视觉质量正常化的比特率控制方法和装置
    • US20050084015A1
    • 2005-04-21
    • US10968491
    • 2004-10-20
    • Woo-jin HanBae-keun LeeHo-jin Ha
    • Woo-jin HanBae-keun LeeHo-jin Ha
    • H04N19/94H04N7/12H04N7/173H04N7/24
    • H04N7/17318H04N19/115H04N19/149H04N21/234327H04N21/6377H04N21/658
    • A scalable video codec includes an encoder that encodes an original moving picture; a rate control unit that allocates an optimal amount of bits for each coding unit based on a bit-rate desired by a user; a pre-decoder that receives a bit-stream and extracts a bit-stream having an appropriate amount of bits; and a decoder that decodes image sequences of the moving picture from the extracted bit-stream, so as to reconstruct the original moving picture. In particular, the present invention focuses on the operation performed in the rate control unit 340. The rate control unit operates a definition step of a bit-rate function available for use in the predecoder, a pre-summation step to thereby obtain the uniform visual quality, an approximation to determine the distortion function, and a normalization step to allow the total allocated bit-rates to be equal to a target bit-rate.
    • 可分级视频编解码器包括对原始运动图像进行编码的编码器; 速率控制单元,其基于用户期望的比特率为每个编码单元分配最佳的比特量; 接收比特流并提取具有适当位数的比特流的预解码器; 以及解码器,其从提取的比特流解码运动图像的图像序列,以便重构原始运动图像。 特别地,本发明着重于在速率控制单元340中执行的操作。 速率控制单元操作可用于预解码器的比特率函数的定义步骤,预先求和步骤,从而获得均匀的视觉质量,确定失真函数的近似值,以及允许总数的归一化步骤 分配的比特率等于目标比特率。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for effectively compressing motion vectors in multi-layer structure
    • 多层结构中有效压缩运动矢量的方法和装置
    • US08559520B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US13235012
    • 2011-09-16
    • Ho-Jin HaSang-Chang ChaWoo-jin Han
    • Ho-Jin HaSang-Chang ChaWoo-jin Han
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N19/53H04N19/52
    • A motion vector compression apparatus includes: a down-sampling module for down-sampling an original frame to have a size of a frame in each layer; a motion vector search module for obtaining a motion vector in which an error or a cost function is minimized with respect to the down-sampled frame; a reference vector generation module for generating a reference motion vector in a predetermined enhanced layer by means of a block of a lower layer corresponding to a predetermined block in the predetermined enhanced layer, and motion vectors in blocks around the block; and a motion difference module for calculating a difference between the obtained motion vector and the reference motion vector.
    • 运动矢量压缩装置包括:下采样模块,用于对原始帧进行下采样以具有每层中的帧的大小; 运动矢量搜索模块,用于获得相对于下采样帧最小化误差或成本函数的运动矢量; 参考矢量生成模块,用于通过与预定增强层中的预定块相对应的下层的块和在块周围的块中的运动矢量来生成预定增强层中的参考运动矢量; 以及用于计算所获得的运动矢量和参考运动矢量之间的差的运动差分模块。