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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of reducing the aspect ratio of a trench
    • 降低沟槽纵横比的方法
    • US06960530B2
    • 2005-11-01
    • US10724435
    • 2003-11-28
    • Chang-Rong WuYi-Nan ChenKuo-Chien WuHung-Chang Liao
    • Chang-Rong WuYi-Nan ChenKuo-Chien WuHung-Chang Liao
    • H01L21/311H01L21/316H01L21/762H01L21/302
    • H01L21/76224H01L21/31116H01L21/31612
    • A method of reducing trench aspect ratio. A trench is formed in a substrate. A conformal Si-rich oxide layer is formed on the surface of the trench by HDPCVD. A conformal first oxide layer is formed on the Si-rich oxide layer by HDPCVD. A conformal second oxide layer is formed on the first oxide layer by LPCVD. Part of the Si-rich oxide layer, the second oxide layer and the first oxide layer are removed by anisotropic etching to form an oxide spacer composed of a remaining Si-rich oxide layer, a remaining second oxide layer and a remaining first oxide layer. The remaining second oxide layer, part of the remaining first oxide layer and part of the Si-rich oxide layer are removed by BOE. Thus, parts of the remaining first and Si-rich oxide layers are formed on the lower surface of the trench, thereby reducing the trench aspect ratio.
    • 减小沟槽纵横比的方法。 在衬底中形成沟槽。 通过HDPCVD在沟槽的表面上形成共形的富Si氧化物层。 通过HDPCVD在富Si氧化物层上形成保形第一氧化物层。 通过LPCVD在第一氧化物层上形成保形的第二氧化物层。 通过各向异性蚀刻去除部分富Si氧化物层,第二氧化物层和第一氧化物层,以形成由剩余的富Si氧化物层,剩余的第二氧化物层和剩余的第一氧化物层组成的氧化物间隔物。 剩余的第二氧化物层,剩余的第一氧化物层的一部分和富Si氧化物层的一部分被BOE除去。 因此,剩余的第一和富Si氧化物层的一部分形成在沟槽的下表面上,从而减小沟槽纵横比。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for forming bit line
    • 位线形成方法
    • US07052949B2
    • 2006-05-30
    • US10459327
    • 2003-06-11
    • Kuo-Chien WuTse-Yao HuangYi-Nan Chen
    • Kuo-Chien WuTse-Yao HuangYi-Nan Chen
    • H01L21/4763H01L21/8238
    • H01L21/76802H01L27/10888H01L27/10894
    • A method for forming a bit line. A semiconductor substrate is provided. A MOS having a gate and an S/D area is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A first dielectric layer with a first opening is formed on the semiconductor substrate to expose the S/D area. A conducting layer is formed in the first opening. A barrier layer is formed on the surface of the first dielectric layer and the conducting layer. A second dielectric layer having a second opening and a third opening is formed on the barrier layer, the position of the second opening corresponding to the first opening. Metal layers are formed in the second opening and the third opening as bit lines, respectively.
    • 一种形成位线的方法。 提供半导体衬底。 在半导体衬底上形成具有栅极和S / D区域的MOS。 在半导体衬底上形成具有第一开口的第一电介质层,以暴露S / D区域。 在第一开口中形成导电层。 在第一电介质层和导电层的表面上形成阻挡层。 具有第二开口和第三开口的第二电介质层形成在阻挡层上,第二开口的位置对应于第一开口。 分别在第二开口和第三开口中形成金属层作为位线。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of forming bit lines and bit line contacts in a memory device
    • 在存储器件中形成位线和位线接触的方法
    • US06797564B1
    • 2004-09-28
    • US10605401
    • 2003-09-29
    • Kuo-Chien WuYi-Nan Chen
    • Kuo-Chien WuYi-Nan Chen
    • H01L21336
    • H01L21/76897H01L27/10885H01L27/10888
    • A method for forming bit lines and bit line contacts in a memory device is provided. A conductive layer is formed over a substrate to cover a plurality of gate structures thereon. A chemical-mechanical polishing operation is performed to polish the conductive layer so that a cap layer of the gate structures is exposed. A portion of the conductive layer is removed so that only the conductive layer between two neighboring gate structures is retained to serve as a bit line contact. A bit line is formed over the substrate such that the bit line and the bit line contact are electrically connected. Because the bit line contact has a smaller dimension compared with a bit line contact formed using the conventional method, the possibility of having a short circuit between a bit line contact and an adjacent bit line is reduced.
    • 提供了一种在存储器件中形成位线和位线接触的方法。 导电层形成在衬底上以覆盖其上的多个栅极结构。 进行化学机械抛光操作以抛光导电层,使得栅极结构的盖层暴露。 导电层的一部分被去除,使得仅保持两个相邻栅极结构之间的导电层以用作位线接触。 在衬底上形成位线,使得位线和位线接触电连接。 由于与使用常规方法形成的位线接触相比,位线接触具有较小的尺寸,因此减少了位线接触和相邻位线之间短路的可能性。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for forming self-aligned contact in semiconductor device
    • 在半导体器件中形成自对准接触的方法
    • US07115491B2
    • 2006-10-03
    • US10940707
    • 2004-09-15
    • Tse-Yao HuangKuo-Chien WuYi-Nan Chen
    • Tse-Yao HuangKuo-Chien WuYi-Nan Chen
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76897H01L21/823425H01L21/823475H01L21/823871H01L27/105H01L27/1052
    • A method for forming a self-aligned contact on a semiconductor substrate provided with a plurality of field-effect transistors. The method comprises the steps of: forming a thin nitride insulating layer on a gate structure and a diffusion region of the transistor; forming a first insulating layer, which is then planarized to expose the nitride insulating layer on the gate structure; etching through the first insulating layer to form a first part of a contact hole; forming a first part of a contact in said first part of the contact hole; forming a second insulating layer; etching through the second insulating layer to form a second part of the contact hole; and forming a second part of the contact in the second part of the contact hole. The two-stage etching process for forming a conductive contact effectively prevents over-etching and short-circuiting between a wordline and a bitline.
    • 一种用于在设置有多个场效应晶体管的半导体衬底上形成自对准接触的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:在晶体管的栅极结构和扩散区上形成薄的氮化物绝缘层; 形成第一绝缘层,然后将其平坦化以暴露栅极结构上的氮化物绝缘层; 蚀刻穿过第一绝缘层以形成接触孔的第一部分; 在所述接触孔的所述第一部分中形成接触的第一部分; 形成第二绝缘层; 蚀刻穿过第二绝缘层以形成接触孔的第二部分; 以及在接触孔的第二部分中形成接触的第二部分。 用于形成导电触点的两级蚀刻工艺有效地防止了字线和位线之间的过蚀刻和短路。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method for avoiding erosion of DRAM fuse sidewall
    • 避免DRAM保险丝侧壁侵蚀的方法
    • US20050032389A1
    • 2005-02-10
    • US10633525
    • 2003-08-05
    • Kuo-Chien Wu
    • Kuo-Chien Wu
    • H01L21/302H01L21/461H01L23/525H01L27/108
    • H01L23/5258H01L27/10897H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • Disclosed is a method for avoiding the erosion of DRAM fuse sidewall. The method comprises the steps of forming a fuse on a substrate, depositing a dielectric layer on the substrate and the fuse, depositing operation layers on the dielectric layer to construct an intermediate structure, applying photoresist to the intermediate structure and etching the same to form a fuse opening so that the fuse is exposed, removing the photoresist, depositing a separate layer to cover at least the exposed portion of the fuse, and etching the separate layer so that the left separate layer covers at least the sidewall of the fuse. Disclosed also is a fuse structure of a DRAM. The fuse structure is characterized in that the sidewall of the fuse is covered with a separate layer having protecting function. Therefore, it is avoided that water left at the lower portion of the fuse in cleaning step reacts with the sidewall of the fuse to cause the damage of the structure.
    • 公开了一种避免DRAM熔丝侧壁侵蚀的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:在衬底上形成保险丝,在衬底和熔丝上沉积电介质层,在介电层上沉积操作层以构造中间结构,将光致抗蚀剂施加到中间结构上并蚀刻其形成 保险丝开口,使得保险丝暴露,去除光致抗蚀剂,沉积单独的层以至少覆盖保险丝的暴露部分,并蚀刻分开的层,使得左分离层至少覆盖保险丝的侧壁。 还公开了一种DRAM的熔丝结构。 熔丝结构的特征在于,保险丝的侧壁被具有保护功能的单独的层覆盖。 因此,避免了在保险丝的下部保留的水与保险丝的侧壁反应而导致结构的损坏。