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1. 发明授权

US09674413B1 Vision system and method having improved performance and solar mitigation 有权
公开(公告)号：US09674413B1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US13864991
申请日：2013-04-17
申请人： Carlo L. Tiana , Robert D. Brown , Robert B. Wood
发明人： Carlo L. Tiana , Robert D. Brown , Robert B. Wood
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , H04N5/232
CPC分类号： G06T5/008 , B60K35/00 , B60K2350/2013 , B60K2350/2021 , B60K2350/206 , B60K2350/2086 , G02B27/01 , G06T5/20 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/23212 , H04N5/23232
摘要： An enhanced vision system can be used on a vehicle such as an aircraft. The vision system includes a lens, a sensor array and a chromic layer disposed between the lens and the sensor array. A method can protect a focal plane array associated with an enhanced vision or other sensor from solar exposure. The method includes providing a focal plane sensor array and providing at least one photochromic layer in front of the focal plane array.

2. 发明授权

US09000350B1 Time-domain overlap imagery detecting system and method of using same 有权
标题翻译：时域重叠图像检测系统及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US09000350B1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US13610697
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Carlo L. Tiana , Nathaniel S. Kowash , Robert B. Wood
发明人： Carlo L. Tiana , Nathaniel S. Kowash , Robert B. Wood
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H04N1/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/00127 , G01S5/16 , G01S11/12 , G08G5/065
摘要： Provided in one embodiment is a method of detecting a pulsing signal, comprising: detecting the pulsing signal using a first sensor device acquiring data at a first time interval; and detecting the pulsing signal using a second sensor device acquiring data at a second time interval; wherein the second time interval overlaps a portion of the first time interval.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中提供了一种检测脉冲信号的方法，包括：使用第一传感器装置以第一时间间隔获取数据来检测脉冲信号; 以及使用第二传感器装置以第二时间间隔获取数据来检测所述脉冲信号; 其中所述第二时间间隔与所述第一时间间隔的一部分重叠。

3. 发明授权

US07617022B1 Dual wavelength enhanced vision system optimized for visual landing light alignment 有权
标题翻译：双波长增强视觉系统针对视觉着陆灯对准进行了优化
公开(公告)号：US07617022B1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US10883172
申请日：2004-07-01
申请人： Robert B. Wood , Carlo L. Tiana
发明人： Robert B. Wood , Carlo L. Tiana
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/01 , G01J3/36 , G02B27/0101 , G02B2027/0129 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/014
摘要： An enhanced vision system for an aircraft is disclosed. The invention includes a display apparatus having a display element positioned between the pilot and a scene. The display element permits the pilot to view the scene therethrough. A first sensor is mounted adjacent to the display element. The first sensor is configured to detect light having a first radiation spectrum emanating from a first portion of the scene. A second sensor is mounted upon the aircraft away from the display element. The second sensor is configured to detect light having a second radiation spectrum emanating from a second portion of the scene. The display element is configured to visually represent the detected light with the first radiation spectrum precisely conformal with the scene as viewed by the pilot. The display element is configured to visually represent the detected light with the second radiation spectrum substantially conformal with the scene as viewed by the pilot.
摘要翻译：公开了一种增强的飞机视觉系统。本发明包括具有位于飞行员和场景之间的显示元件的显示装置。显示元件允许飞行员通过其观看场景。第一传感器安装在显示元件附近。第一传感器被配置为检测具有从场景的第一部分发出的第一辐射光谱的光。第二传感器安装在远离显示元件的飞机上。第二传感器被配置为检测具有从场景的第二部分发出的第二辐射光谱的光。显示元件构造成以由飞行员观察的与场景精确地保形的第一辐射光谱可视地表示检测到的光。显示元件被配置为可视地表示检测到的光，其中第二辐射光谱基本上与由飞行员观察的场景一致。

4. 发明授权

US07089092B1 Airborne system and method for improving the integrity of electronic landing aids 有权
标题翻译：用于提高电子着陆辅助装置完整性的机载系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07089092B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US10198541
申请日：2002-07-18
申请人： Robert B. Wood , Kenneth A. Zimmerman , Carlo L. Tiana
发明人： Robert B. Wood , Kenneth A. Zimmerman , Carlo L. Tiana
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G01S19/48 , G01S19/15 , G01S19/20 , G01S19/40
摘要： A method of increasing positional awareness of a pilot of an aircraft during a landing approach of the aircraft. First data from a navigational aid is received. The first data is analyzed to determine a first position of the aircraft at a predetermined time. Second data is received. The second data is independent of the first data. The second data is analyzed to determine a second position of the aircraft at the predetermined time. The first position of the aircraft and the second position of the aircraft are compared, and the pilot is alerted to a difference between the first position of the aircraft and the second position of the aircraft. The second data may be displayed in a form that is convenient for the pilot to view during landing.
摘要翻译：一种在飞机着陆过程中提高飞行员飞行员的位置意识的方法。收到了导航援助的第一个数据。分析第一数据以在预定时间确定飞行器的第一位置。接收第二个数据。第二数据与第一数据无关。分析第二数据以确定飞机在预定时间的第二位置。比较飞机的第一位置和飞机的第二位置，并且飞行员被警告飞机的第一位置与飞行器的第二位置之间的差异。第二数据可以以便于飞行员在着陆期间观看的形式来显示。

5. 发明授权

US08547456B1 System and method for monitoring inactive pixels in a scene imaging system 有权
标题翻译：用于监视场景成像系统中的非活动像素的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08547456B1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US12569999
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： Kenneth A. Zimmerman , Carlo L. Tiana , Robert B. Wood , Michael J. Oldham , Robert A. Armstrong
发明人： Kenneth A. Zimmerman , Carlo L. Tiana , Robert B. Wood , Michael J. Oldham , Robert A. Armstrong
IPC分类号： H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/3675
摘要： A method for monitoring inactive pixels in a scene imaging system may include determining a location of at least one inactive pixel in a focal plane array. The method may include sensing an environment image based upon a surrounding environment of an aircraft. The method may include generating an image associated with the environment image. The method may include evaluating a location for one or more inactive pixels in the generated image in comparison to a location for the at least one inactive pixel in the focal plane array. The method may include determining whether a fault exists in image generation or image display based upon the evaluation.
摘要翻译：用于监视场景成像系统中的非活动像素的方法可以包括确定焦平面阵列中的至少一个非活动像素的位置。该方法可以包括基于飞行器的周围环境感测环境图像。该方法可以包括生成与环境图像相关联的图像。该方法可以包括与焦平面阵列中的至少一个非活动像素的位置相比较，评估生成的图像中的一个或多个非活动像素的位置。该方法可以包括基于评估来确定图像生成或图像显示中是否存在故障。

6. 发明授权

US09733349B1 System for and method of radar data processing for low visibility landing applications 有权
公开(公告)号：US09733349B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-15
申请号：US14482681
申请日：2014-09-10
申请人： Robert B. Wood , Carlo L. Tiana , Nathaniel S. Kowash , Richard D. Jinkins , Richard M. Rademaker
发明人： Robert B. Wood , Carlo L. Tiana , Nathaniel S. Kowash , Richard D. Jinkins , Richard M. Rademaker
IPC分类号： G01S13/95 , G01S13/02
CPC分类号： G01S13/953 , G01S7/24 , G01S13/913 , Y02A90/18
摘要： An apparatus is for use with an aircraft radar system having a radar antenna. The apparatus comprises processing electronics are configured to receive radar data associated with the radar antenna of the system. The processing electronics are also configured to detect periodic data associated with runway lights in the radar data.

7. 发明授权

US09177204B1 Spectrally enhanced vision system for low visibility operations 有权
标题翻译：光谱增强的视觉系统，用于低可见度操作
公开(公告)号：US09177204B1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13247691
申请日：2011-09-28
申请人： Carlo L. Tiana , Robert B. Wood
发明人： Carlo L. Tiana , Robert B. Wood
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/2018 , G06K9/0063
摘要： A system for enhancing an image displayed on a display unit of an aircraft is shown and described. The system includes an enhanced vision system that detects a scene and enhances the scene for display on the display unit. The enhanced vision system includes a sensor having a filter configured to filter out all but at least one narrowband spectrum of light from the scene to detect elements of a first color. The enhanced vision system causes remaining content of the scene to be removed from the filter output for completing the detection of the elements of the first color. The enhanced vision system enhances the elements of the first color on the display unit.
摘要翻译：示出并描述了用于增强飞行器的显示单元上显示的图像的系统。该系统包括增强的视觉系统，其检测场景并增强场景以在显示单元上显示。增强的视觉系统包括具有滤波器的传感器，滤波器被配置为滤除来自场景的光的全部但至少一个窄带频谱以检测第一颜色的元素。增强的视觉系统导致从滤波器输出中移除场景的剩余内容，以完成对第一颜色的元素的检测。增强的视觉系统增强了显示单元上的第一种颜色的元素。

8. 发明授权

US08917191B1 Dual threaded system for low visibility operations 有权
标题翻译：双线程系统，用于低可见性操作
公开(公告)号：US08917191B1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13241051
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Carlo L. Tiana , Kenneth A. Zimmerman , Robert B. Wood
发明人： Carlo L. Tiana , Kenneth A. Zimmerman , Robert B. Wood
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G08G5/025 , B64D45/08 , G01C23/00 , G08G5/0021
摘要： A system for controlling an image displayed on a display unit of an aircraft is shown and described. The system includes an enhanced vision system that detects elements of an approach lighting system for display on the display unit. The system also includes a synthetic vision system that uses a database of navigation information and a determined aircraft location to generate synthetic display elements representing the approach lighting system. Display electronics of the system cause the detected elements from the enhanced vision system to be simultaneously displayed on the display unit within a same scene as the generated synthetic display elements from the synthetic vision system. Advantageously, the simultaneous display allows a pilot viewing the display unit to check for whether information provided by the enhanced vision system matches information provided by the synthetic vision system.
摘要翻译：示出并描述了用于控制飞行器的显示单元上显示的图像的系统。该系统包括增强的视觉系统，其检测接近照明系统的元件以在显示单元上显示。该系统还包括使用导航信息数据库和确定的飞机位置的合成视觉系统来生成表示进场照明系统的合成显示元件。系统的显示电子装置使得来自增强视觉系统的检测到的元件在与来自合成视觉系统的所生成的合成显示元件相同的场景中同时显示在显示单元上。有利地，同时显示允许飞行员观看显示单元以检查由增强视觉系统提供的信息是否匹配由合成视觉系统提供的信息。

9. 发明授权

US08957373B1 Artifact prevention system, device, and method for an electromagnetic imaging system 有权
标题翻译：神器预防系统，电磁成像系统的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08957373B1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13751244
申请日：2013-01-28
申请人： Carlo L. Tiana , Weston J. Lahr , Robert D. Brown , Duane P. Pond
发明人： Carlo L. Tiana , Weston J. Lahr , Robert D. Brown , Duane P. Pond
IPC分类号： G01J5/00 , H04N5/235
CPC分类号： H04N5/2353 , H04N5/238
摘要： Present novel and non-trivial system, device, and method for preventing artifacts in an electromagnetic imaging system are disclosed. A processing unit may be configured to receive or derive exposure data corresponding to an exposure of electromagnetic radiation; identify each cell of the exposure data exceeding a maximum exposure limit; generate address data representative of an address of each identified cell; and send the address data to a modifiable medium such as (1) an array of reflecting devices that are modifiable through repositioning techniques, (2) an array of transmissive devices that are modifiable to prevent the passage of radiation, and/or (3) an occulting disk whose position is modifiable to prevent the passage of radiation. The exposure data could be comprised of actual exposure data received from a radiation detector. Alternatively, the exposure data could be comprised of calculated exposure data.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于防止电磁成像系统中的伪像的新型和非平凡的系统，装置和方法。处理单元可以被配置为接收或导出与电磁辐射的曝光相对应的曝光数据; 识别超过最大暴露极限的曝光数据的每个单元格; 生成表示每个识别的单元的地址的地址数据; 并将地址数据发送到可修改介质，例如（1）可通过重新定位技术修改的反射装置阵列，（2）可修改以防止辐射通过的透射装置阵列和/或（3）其位置可修改以防止辐射通过的隐蔽盘。曝光数据可以由从辐射检测器接收的实际曝光数据组成。或者，曝光数据可以由计算的曝光数据组成。

10. 发明授权

US09669940B1 Latency-reducing image generating system, device, and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US09669940B1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US13928792
申请日：2013-06-27
申请人： Carlo L. Tiana , Weston J. Lahr
发明人： Carlo L. Tiana , Weston J. Lahr
IPC分类号： G01C23/00 , G01C21/00 , G05D1/00 , B64D45/00 , G08G5/00 , G01S19/15
CPC分类号： B64D45/00 , G01C23/00 , G01C23/005 , G01S19/15 , G08G5/0021 , G09G5/377 , G09G2340/10 , G09G2380/12
摘要： A present novel and non-trivial system, device, and method for reducing image generating latency of an image presented on a display unit are disclosed. An image processing unit (“IPU”) may receive the image data set; receive (1) first navigation data of a first time from which second navigation data of the second time is determined or (2) second navigation data of a second time; receive third navigation data of the second time; compare the second navigation data with the third navigation data; and select a subset of the image data set in response to the comparison. Differences arising from the comparison, if any, may be used in determining the location and/or rotation of a cropping frame that selects the subset and forms a cropped image which is then provided to a display system, whereby the image represented in the subset is presented to the viewer.

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