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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Mounting of semiconductor sensing means for an electromagnetic
tachometer in a portable electric tool
    • 在便携式电动工具中安装用于电磁转速计的半导体感测装置
    • US4385276A
    • 1983-05-24
    • US314983
    • 1981-10-26
    • Michael E. Bitzel
    • Michael E. Bitzel
    • G01P3/487H02K11/00H02K23/66H02K7/14G01P3/48
    • H02K23/66G01P3/487H02K11/215H02K11/33H02K7/145
    • A counterbalanced rotor is mounted on a rearward extension of the armature shaft of a portable electric tool. The rotor is nested within the annular portion of a ring member which is piloted on the rearward bridge portion of the motor field case. An end cap is secured to the field case and engages the annular portion of the ring, thereby retaining the ring against the bridge on the field case. The annular portion of the ring has an external boss with a notch formed therein substantially tangential to the annular portion. A printed circuit board is received in the notch and carries a semiconductor sensing device, such as a Hall-Effect generator, for cooperation with a magnet carried by the rotor. A spider member is retained in the bridge and has a bearing nested therein for journaling the commutator end of the armature shaft. The spider has a number of openings formed therein. The end cap has a plurality of ventilating openings formed therein, and a fan carried by the armature shaft draws cooling air in through the openings in the end cap. The cooling air is confined by the annular portion of the ring, is subjected to a turbulance by the rotor therein, and flows through the openings in the spider for purposes of cooling the bearing.
    • 平衡转子安装在便携式电动工具的电枢轴的后延伸部上。 转子嵌套在环形构件的环形部分内,该环构件被引导在电动机外壳的后桥部分上。 端盖固定到外壳上并与环的环形部分接合,从而将环保持抵靠在外壳上的桥上。 环的环形部分具有外部凸台,其中形成有大致与环形部分相切的凹口。 印刷电路板被接收在凹口中并且携带诸如霍尔效应发生器的半导体感测装置,用于与由转子携带的磁体配合。 蜘蛛构件保持在桥中并且具有嵌套在其中的轴承用于对电枢轴的换向器端进行日志记录。 蜘蛛具有形成在其中的多个开口。 端盖具有形成在其中的多个通气开口,并且由电枢轴携带的风扇通过端盖中的开口吸入冷却空气。 冷却空气由环的环形部分限制,在其中受到转子的湍流,并且流过星形架中的开口以便冷却轴承。