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1. 发明授权

US06659256B2 Two-wheel and four-wheel driving change-over device for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆的二轮和四轮驱动转换装置
公开(公告)号：US06659256B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09808361
申请日：2001-03-15
申请人： Bunzo Seki , Akio Handa , Hiroaki Tomita
发明人： Bunzo Seki , Akio Handa , Hiroaki Tomita
IPC分类号： B60K4126
CPC分类号： B62K5/01 , B60K23/08
摘要： A two-wheel and four-wheel driving change-over device for a vehicle is provided. A change-over unit intermittently performs power transmission for the power transmission mechanism. The change-over unit includes a driving shaft connected to a driving side, a driven shaft fitted to the driving shaft with an annular clearance therebetween. A plurality of engaging or disengaging members installed in a clearance between the driving shaft and driven shaft are engaged with or disengaged from the opposing surfaces for performing a connecting operation and a disconnecting operation between the driving shaft and driven shaft. A change-over mechanism is provided for selectively positioning the engaging or disengaging members between a position where the driving shaft and driven shaft are connected and a position where the driving shaft and driven shaft are disconnected.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于车辆的两轮和四轮驱动转换装置。切换单元间歇地执行动力传递机构的动力传递。转换单元包括连接到驱动侧的驱动轴，与驱动轴配合的从动轴，其间具有环形间隙。安装在驱动轴和从动轴之间的间隙中的多个接合或分离构件与相对的表面接合或脱离，用于执行连接操作和驱动轴和从动轴之间的断开操作。提供了一种转换机构，用于在接合或分离构件在驱动轴和从动轴连接的位置与驱动轴和从动轴断开的位置之间选择性地定位。

2. 发明授权

US06293374B1 Drum brake seal structure for all-terrain vehicle wheel 失效
标题翻译：用于全地形车轮的鼓式制动器密封结构
公开(公告)号：US06293374B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09655539
申请日：2000-09-06
申请人： Hiroaki Tomita , Bunzo Seki , Akio Handa , Seiji Kurimoto , Eiji Katabami
发明人： Hiroaki Tomita , Bunzo Seki , Akio Handa , Seiji Kurimoto , Eiji Katabami
IPC分类号： F16D6510
CPC分类号： F16D51/00 , F16D65/10 , F16D2051/005 , F16J15/3456
摘要： A drum brake includes a brake drum attached to an axle, and a brake panel. The brake drum includes a disc portion and a cylindrical portion extending from an outer peripheral end portion of the disc portion towards the brake panel. On an outer peripheral end portion of the cylindrical portion, there is mounted a seal member. The brake panel includes an annular flat surface portion, and a cylindrical projecting portion projecting from an outer peripheral end portion of the annular flat surface portion towards the brake drum so as to surround the seal member. The seal member has plural resilient axial sealing lips and at least one resilient radial sealing lip. The axial sealing lips are in sealing contact with the annular flat surface portion, and the radial lip is in sealing contact with an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical projecting portion. Even if the brake drum is axially displaced away from the brake panel due to accidental bending of the axle, the radial sealing lip remains sealingly contact with the inner peripheral surface of the projecting portion.
摘要翻译：鼓式制动器包括附接到轴的制动鼓和制动面板。制动鼓包括盘部分和从盘部分的外周端向制动盘延伸的圆柱形部分。在圆筒部的外周端部安装有密封部件。制动面板包括环形平坦表面部分和从环形平坦表面部分的外周端部向制动鼓突出以便围绕密封件的圆柱形突出部分。密封构件具有多个弹性轴向密封唇缘和至少一个弹性径向密封唇缘。轴向密封唇与环形平坦表面部分密封接触，并且径向唇缘与圆柱形突出部分的内周表面密封接触。即使由于轴的意外弯曲使制动鼓轴向移动离开制动面板，径向密封唇保持与突出部分的内周表面密封接触。

3. 发明授权

US06679348B2 Vehicular two-wheel/four-wheel drive switching device 有权
标题翻译：车载二轮/四轮驱动开关装置
公开(公告)号：US06679348B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US10061340
申请日：2002-02-04
申请人： Akio Handa , Noriaki Takano , Bunzo Seki
发明人： Akio Handa , Noriaki Takano , Bunzo Seki
IPC分类号： B60K17354
CPC分类号： B60K23/08
摘要： A vehicular two-wheel/four-wheel drive switching device for selectively transmitting power or disconnecting the transmission of rotary power to a power transmission system having a driving shaft connected to the drive side and a driven shaft fitted to the driving shaft via respective inner and outer rings having an annular clearance therebetween. Plural connecting/disconnecting members provided in the clearance between the inner and outer rings for connecting or disconnecting the driving shaft and the driven shaft are fitted or disconnected to/from respective opposite surfaces in response to a switching mechanism for selectively positioning the connecting/disconnecting members in a position in which the driving shaft and the driven shaft are connected and in a position in which they are disconnected. A casing encloses the switching device, and an oil seal is provided in two locations at an interval in the longitudinal direction of the driven shaft.
摘要翻译：一种车辆二轮/四轮驱动切换装置，用于选择性地将动力传递或将驱动轴连接到驱动轴的动力传动系统上的断路装置，以及通过内驱动装置与驱动轴配合的从动轴外环之间具有环形间隙。响应于用于选择性地定位连接/断开构件的切换机构，设置在用于连接或断开驱动轴和从动轴的内圈和外圈之间的间隙中的多个连接/断开构件与相应的相对表面安装或分离在驱动轴和从动轴连接的位置处于它们断开的位置。壳体包围开关装置，并且在从动轴的纵向方向上以间隔的两个位置设置油封。

4. 发明授权

US06644756B1 Wheel structure 失效
标题翻译：车轮结构
公开(公告)号：US06644756B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US10166606
申请日：2002-06-12
申请人： Akio Handa , Hideo Yanai , Bunzo Seki , Atsuko Yamaguchi
发明人： Akio Handa , Hideo Yanai , Bunzo Seki , Atsuko Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： B60B2100
CPC分类号： B60B3/044 , B60B3/08 , B60B3/16 , B60B21/021 , B60B21/023 , B60B21/028 , B60B21/04 , B60B21/104 , B60B25/002
摘要： A large-diameter part, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter in the center, is provided at the edges of a rim via parts having a difference in a level. Curled parts are provided on both edges of the rim by curling the large-diameter part. Each end face of the curled parts is touched to the parts having a difference in a level. The rigidity of the side of the edge of the rim can be enhanced by providing the parts having a difference in a level to the rim. As a result, the rigidity of the whole wheel can be enhanced and in addition, as a disc and the rim are not required to be thickened, the weight of the wheel can be prevented from being increased.
摘要翻译：直径大于中心直径的大直径部分通过具有水平差的部件设置在轮辋的边缘。通过卷曲大直径部分，在边缘的两个边缘上设置弯曲部分。卷曲部分的每个端面被触摸到具有不同级别的部分。可以通过提供具有与轮辋的水平差的部件来增强轮缘边缘的刚性。结果，可以提高整个车轮的刚度，此外，由于盘和轮辋不需要加厚，所以可以防止车轮的重量增加。

5. 发明授权

US5896776A Pinion gear with splined coupling directly to a drive shaft 失效
标题翻译：齿轮齿轮与花键联轴器直接连接到驱动轴
公开(公告)号：US5896776A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US682089
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
发明人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
IPC分类号： F16H1/14 , F16H55/17 , F16H57/021
CPC分类号： F16H1/14 , F16H55/17 , F16H57/021 , Y10T74/19521 , Y10T74/19665 , Y10T74/19693
摘要： An pinion gear includes a shaft having an input end, an output end and an intermediate portion being disposed therebetween. The input end includes a spline portion for directly securing the pinion gear to a drive shaft. The output end includes gear teeth for meshing engagement with a ring gear of a drive gear assembly. The intermediate portion includes a surface for mounting a bearing for supporting the pinion gear during use.
摘要翻译：小齿轮包括具有输入端的轴，输出端和位于它们之间的中间部分。输入端包括用于将小齿轮直接固定到驱动轴的花键部分。输出端包括用于与驱动齿轮组件的齿圈啮合的齿轮齿。中间部分包括用于在使用期间安装用于支撑小齿轮的轴承的表面。

6. 发明授权

US5775457A Final drive assembly for an all-terrain vehicle 失效
标题翻译：全地形车辆的最终驱动组件
公开(公告)号：US5775457A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US682950
申请日：1996-07-16
申请人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
发明人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
IPC分类号： B60K17/04 , B60K17/22 , B60T1/06 , B60K17/00
CPC分类号： B60T1/062 , B60K17/043 , B60K17/22
摘要： An axle for a vehicle includes an elongated shaft having a first end, a second end and an intermediate portion being disposed therebetween. The elongated shaft includes a predetermined diameter extending over a portion thereof. The first end of the elongated shaft being designed for mounting a first wheel thereon. The second end of the elongated shaft being designed for mounting a second wheel thereon. The intermediate portion includes a flange extending a predetermined distance along the length of the axle, the flange being designed for mounting and positioning a drive gear assembly and a brake drum assembly relative to each other with the flange being disposed therebetween. The flange is provided as an enlarged diameter section having a diameter greater than the predetermined diameter extending over a portion thereof and is displaced to one side relative to a center section of the elongated shaft.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的轴包括细长轴，其具有第一端，第二端和设置在它们之间的中间部。细长轴包括在其一部分上延伸的预定直径。细长轴的第一端被设计成用于在其上安装第一轮。细长轴的第二端被设计成用于在其上安装第二轮。所述中间部分包括沿所述轴的长度延伸预定距离的凸缘，所述凸缘设计成用于相对于彼此安装和定位驱动齿轮组件和制动鼓组件，并且所述凸缘设置在所述凸轮之间。凸缘被设置为具有大于在其一部分上延伸的预定直径的直径的扩大直径部分，并且相对于细长轴的中心部分移位到一侧。

7. 发明授权

US06467565B1 Shaft drive type power transmission 有权
标题翻译：轴驱动式动力传动
公开(公告)号：US06467565B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09655455
申请日：2000-09-05
申请人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
发明人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
IPC分类号： B62M1700
CPC分类号： B62K5/01 , B60K17/22 , B62M17/00 , Y10T403/7033
摘要： A joint is sub-assembled on a front wheel propeller shaft side of a vehicle by integrally fitting one end of the joint to one end of the front wheel propeller shaft and covering the connection portion with a boot. This arrangement provides a shaft drive mechanism capable of easily assembling a propeller shaft with a pinion gear via a joint. The leading end side of the joint is fitted on a small-diameter boss of a pinion gear supported by a front wheel gear case. The joint is spline-connected so that it is integrally rotatably connected to the boss of the pinion gear. A C-shaped clip previously mounted on the small-diameter boss is engaged on the joint side in order to prevent the spline of the joint from slipping off from the spline of the pinion gear.
摘要翻译：通过将接头的一端通过一体地装配在前轮驱动轴的一端并且用连接部覆盖起来，将接头分组装在车辆的前轮驱动轴侧。这种布置提供了一种能够经由接头将传动轴与小齿轮容易地组装的轴驱动机构。接头的前端侧安装在由前轮齿轮箱支撑的小齿轮的小直径凸台上。接头是花键连接的，使得其可一体地可转动地连接到小齿轮的凸台上。预先安装在小直径凸台上的C形夹子接合在接合侧，以防止接头的花键从小齿轮的花键滑落。

8. 发明授权

US06935982B2 Differential gear 有权
标题翻译：差速齿轮
公开(公告)号：US06935982B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10345151
申请日：2003-01-16
申请人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
发明人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
IPC分类号： F16H48/06 , F16H48/12 , F16H48/14 , F16H48/38 , F16H48/20
CPC分类号： F16H48/147 , F16H48/14 , F16H48/30
摘要： A recess is formed on the side surface of output-side cams on the right side with through holes being formed on the sidewall of the case body of the differential case at positions corresponding to the recesses. An annular member is placed on the case body so as to be capable of moving, and projections are provided on the annular member so that they can be inserted into and pulled out of the recess via the through hole. The differential case and the right side output cam are rigidly joined by inserting the projection into the recess on the right side output cam through the through hole and thus the input-side block is not operated. Therefore, a power force is not transmitted to the left side output cam, and thus the differential function of the left and right drive wheels can be suspended.
摘要翻译：在右侧的输出侧凸轮的侧面上形成凹部，在与凹部对应的位置处，在差速器壳体的壳体的侧壁上形成有通孔。环状构件被放置在壳体上以便能够移动，并且突起设置在环形构件上，使得它们可以经由通孔插入凹槽中并从其中拉出。差速器壳体和右侧输出凸轮通过将凸起通过通孔插入到右侧输出凸轮的凹槽中而刚性地接合，因此输入侧块不被操作。因此，动力不会传递到左侧输出凸轮，因此可以暂停左右驱动轮的差速功能。

9. 发明授权

US06412368B1 Saddle seat type motor vehicle with limited slip differential 失效
标题翻译：鞍座型机动车用限滑差速器
公开(公告)号：US06412368B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09654256
申请日：2000-09-01
申请人： Bunzo Seki , Akio Handa , Kazushiro Inoue , Hisahiro Komori , Akio Senda
发明人： Bunzo Seki , Akio Handa , Kazushiro Inoue , Hisahiro Komori , Akio Senda
IPC分类号： F16H4812
CPC分类号： F16H48/147 , F16H48/12 , Y10T74/19005 , Y10T74/2186
摘要： In a saddle seat type motor vehicle for use on uneven ground and including a front final assembly provided between left and right front wheels, the front final assembly provides the left and right front wheels with driving torques differentiated at a predetermined ratio when the wheels rotates at different speeds. When the motor vehicle turns, large driving torque is supplied to inner wheels rotating at low speeds compared with outer wheels rotating at high speeds. This enables the motor vehicle to turn effectively and to reduce steering effort.
摘要翻译：在用于不平坦地面并且包括在左前轮和右前轮之间设置的前最终组件的鞍座型机动车辆中，前轮组件提供左右前轮具有当车轮旋转时以预定比例差分的驱动扭矩不同的速度当机动车转弯时，与以高速旋转的外轮相比，向低速转动的内轮提供大的驱动扭矩。这使得机动车辆能够有效地转动并减少转向力。

10. 发明授权

US06371259B1 Drum brake structure for a wheel of all-terrain vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于全地形车轮的鼓式制动结构
公开(公告)号：US06371259B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09671239
申请日：2000-09-28
申请人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
发明人： Akio Handa , Bunzo Seki
IPC分类号： F16D5100
CPC分类号： F16J15/3232 , F16D65/10 , F16D2065/1332 , F16D2065/138 , F16J15/3264
摘要： A real wheel is fitted directly to the brake drum, and cooling fins are provided at the outer surface of the brake drum for dissipating heat. A seal member is fitted to an open edge of the brake drum, and an L-shaped plate for mating with lips of the seal member is fitted to the brake base section attached to the side of the vehicle. A brake shoe is then housed in a space formed between the brake base section and the brake drum. With this arrangement, the number of parts can be reduced compared with the related art. Also, the width of the vehicle can be reduced compared with, for example, fitting a wheel to a hub provided separately from a drum. The drum brake can be housed within the wheel, and the vehicle can be made lightweight. Heat dissipation for the drum brake can also be improved.
摘要翻译：真正的轮子直接安装在制动鼓上，散热片设置在制动鼓的外表面以散热。密封构件安装在制动鼓的开口边缘处，并且用于与密封构件的唇缘配合的L形板装配到附接到车辆侧面的制动器基部。然后将制动蹄容纳在形成在制动器基部和制动鼓之间的空间中。通过这种布置，与现有技术相比，可以减少部件数量。此外，与例如将轮安装到与鼓分开设置的轮毂的情况下，车辆的宽度可以减小。鼓式制动器可以容纳在车轮内，并且车辆可以制造得轻巧。也可以改善鼓式制动器的散热。

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