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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Digital information privacy system
    • 数字信息隐私系统
    • US5859912A
    • 1999-01-12
    • US620142
    • 1996-03-22
    • John Erik HersheyJohn Joseph Bloomer
    • John Erik HersheyJohn Joseph Bloomer
    • H04L9/22H04L9/00
    • H04L9/0662H04L2209/046H04L2209/12
    • A system for determining a maximum length digital sequence is constructed by selecting a Mersenne Prime integer and a primitive polynomial having an ORDER equal to the Mersenne Prime integer. An arbitrarily selected mask m is either provided to the transmitter and receiver, or constructed, at either, or both. The mask is used to create a decimated M sequence, and work backwards to define a recursion rule vector r which is associated with another primitive polynomial corresponding to the decimated M sequence. This recursion rule vector r is used to create a new feedback shift register which produces a maximum length sequence. An initialization vector i is provided to the transmitter and receiver and used as an initial load of the shift register. A selected stage of this register is exclusive-ORed ("XORed") with each bit of a plaintext message to be sent to result in cipher text. At the receiver, the same process is performed with the same mask m, and initialization vector i, to create the same recursion rule vector r, and shift register. The same stage of this shift register is then XORed with the received ciphertext message to result in the original plaintext message.
    • 通过选择Mersenne Prime整数和具有等于Mersenne Prime整数的ORDER的原始多项式来构造用于确定最大长度数字序列的系统。 任意选择的掩模m被提供给发射机和接收机,或者在任一或两者中构造。 掩码用于创建抽取的M序列,并向后工作以定义与对应于抽取的M序列的另一原始多项式相关联的递归规则向量r。 该递归规则向量r用于创建产生最大长度序列的新的反馈移位寄存器。 初始化向量i被提供给发送器和接收器并用作移位寄存器的初始负载。 该寄存器的选定级别与要发送的明文消息的每个位进行异或(“异或”)以产生密文。 在接收机处,使用相同的掩码m和初始化向量i执行相同的处理,以创建相同的递归规则向量r和移位寄存器。 然后将该移位寄存器的相同阶段与接收到的密文消息进行异或,以得到原始明文消息。