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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Solid phases optimized for chemiluminescent detection
    • 为化学发光检测优化的固相
    • US07368296B2
    • 2008-05-06
    • US10046730
    • 2002-01-17
    • Brooks EdwardsTimothy G. GeiserSteven M. MenchenAlison L. SparksJohn C. Voyta
    • Brooks EdwardsTimothy G. GeiserSteven M. MenchenAlison L. SparksJohn C. Voyta
    • G01N33/545G01N33/533C07C211/62
    • C12Q1/6823B01J2219/00659B01J2219/00702B01J2219/00722B01J2219/00725C40B40/06C40B40/10C40B50/14G01N33/54393Y10S436/805Y10S436/823
    • Solid supports for chemiluminescent assays are provided. The solid support includes a plurality of probes covalently or physically attached to the support surface and a chemiluminescent enhancing moiety incorporated onto the surface or into the bulk of the support. The solid support can be a multi-layered support including an upper probe binding layer (e.g., an azlactone polymer layer or porous functional polyamide layer) adjacent to a cationic microgel layer. The azlactone-functional polymer can be a copolymer of dimethylacrylamide and vinylazlactone crosslinked with ethylenediamine. The cationic microgel layer can be a cross-linked quaternary onium salt containing polymer. A method and a kit for conducting chemiluminescent assays using the solid supports is also provided. The kit comprises a dioxetane substrate, a biopolymer probe-enzyme complex, and a solid support. The solid support can be an azlactone functional polymer layer adjacent to a cationic microgel layer; a porous polyamide functional layer adjacent to a cationic microgel layer; or a quaternized azlactone functional polymer layer.
    • 提供了化学发光测定的固体支持物。 固体支持物包括共价或物理连接到支持物表面上的多个探针和结合到表面或载体的大部分中的化学发光增强部分。 固体支持物可以是包含邻近阳离子微凝胶层的上探针结合层(例如,吖内酯聚合物层或多孔功能性聚酰胺层)的多层载体。 吖内酯官能聚合物可以是与乙二胺交联的二甲基丙烯酰胺和乙烯基内酯的共聚物。 阳离子微凝胶层可以是交联的含季铵盐的聚合物。 还提供了使用固体支持物进行化学发光测定的方法和试剂盒。 试剂盒包括二氧杂环丁烷底物,生物聚合物探针 - 酶复合物和固体支持物。 固体支持物可以是与阳离子微凝胶层相邻的吖内酯官能聚合物层; 与阳离子微凝胶层相邻的多孔聚酰胺官能层; 或季铵化的吖内酯官能聚合物层。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Purification of stablewater-soluble dioxetanes
    • 稳定的水溶性二氧杂环丁烷的纯化
    • US5342966A
    • 1994-08-30
    • US517322
    • 1990-05-01
    • Brooks EdwardsJohn C. Voyta
    • Brooks EdwardsJohn C. Voyta
    • C07D321/00C07F9/655C09K11/06C09K11/07C12Q1/42G01N21/76G01N33/532C07F9/12
    • C07D321/00C07F9/65512
    • Methods are disclosed for purifying chemiluminescent water-soluble 1,2-dioxetane derivatives suitable for use as reporter molecules in a variety of biological analytical systems, including enzyme-linked immunoassays, nucleic acid probe techniques, and structural determinations. The methods are based upon high pressure, medium pressure or low pressure liquid chromatography using as the stationary phase alkaline pH-stable compositions with the chromatographic characteristics of reversed-phase adsorbents, at alkaline pH values, and in the absence of acid-forming compounds or compounds with an unshared pair of electrons. Desalting of substantially pure water soluble 1,2-dioxetane derivatives may be accomplished by the same chromatographic systems or by molecular sieve chromatography systems, but in the absence of salt buffers. Under some circumstances, purification and desalting may be combined in a single chromatographic step. Substantially pure chemiluminescent water-soluble 1,2-dioxetane derivatives prepared by the methods of the invention are also disclosed.
    • 公开了用于纯化适合用作各种生物分析系统中的报告分子的化学发光水溶性1,2-二氧杂环丁烷衍生物的方法,包括酶联免疫测定,核酸探针技术和结构测定。 该方法基于使用具有反相吸附剂的色谱特性,碱性pH值和不存在酸形成化合物的稳定相碱性pH稳定组合物的高压,中压或低压液相色谱法 具有非共享电子对的化合物。 基本上纯的水溶性1,2-二氧环乙烷衍生物的脱盐可以通过相同的色谱系统或分子筛色谱系统来完成,但是在不存在盐缓冲液的情况下。 在某些情况下,纯化和脱盐可以在单个色谱步骤中组合。 还公开了通过本发明的方法制备的基本纯化学发光的水溶性1,2-二氧杂环丁烷衍生物。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Purification of stable water-soluble dioxetanes
    • 稳定的水溶性二氧杂环丁烷的纯化
    • US4931569A
    • 1990-06-05
    • US244006
    • 1988-09-14
    • Brooks EdwardsJohn C. Voyta
    • Brooks EdwardsJohn C. Voyta
    • C07D321/00C07F9/655C09K11/06C09K11/07C12Q1/42G01N21/76G01N33/532
    • C07D321/00C07F9/65512
    • Methods are disclosed for purifying chemiluminescent water-soluble 1,2-dioxetane derivatives suitable for use as reporter molecules in a variety of biological analytical systems, including enzyme-linked immunoassays, nucleic acid probe techniques, and structural determinations. The methods are based upon high pressure, medium pressure or low pressure liquid chromatography using as the stationary phase alkaline pH-stable compositions with the chromatographic characteristics of reversed-phase adsorbents, at alkaline pH values, and in the absence of acid-forming compounds or compounds with an unshared pair of electrons. Desalting of substantially pure water soluble 1,2-dioxetane derivatives may be accomplished by the same chromatographic systems or by molecular sieve chromatography systems, but in the absence of salt buffers. Under some circumstances, purification and desalting may be combined in a single chromatographic step. Substantially pure chemiluminescent water-soluble 1,2-dioxetane derivatives prepared by the methods of the invention are also disclosed.
    • 公开了用于纯化适合用作各种生物分析系统中的报告分子的化学发光水溶性1,2-二氧杂环丁烷衍生物的方法,包括酶联免疫测定,核酸探针技术和结构测定。 该方法基于使用具有反相吸附剂的色谱特性,碱性pH值和不存在酸形成化合物的稳定相碱性pH稳定组合物的高压,中压或低压液相色谱法 具有非共享电子对的化合物。 基本上纯的水溶性1,2-二氧环乙烷衍生物的脱盐可以通过相同的色谱系统或分子筛色谱系统来完成,但是在不存在盐缓冲液的情况下。 在某些情况下,纯化和脱盐可以在单个色谱步骤中组合。 还公开了通过本发明的方法制备的基本纯化学发光的水溶性1,2-二氧杂环丁烷衍生物。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Enhancement of chemiluminescent assays
    • 增强化学发光测定
    • US5994073A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US850009
    • 1997-05-01
    • Irena Y. BronsteinBrooks EdwardsJohn C. Voyta
    • Irena Y. BronsteinBrooks EdwardsJohn C. Voyta
    • C07D321/00C12Q1/68
    • C09K11/07C07F9/12C07F9/6551
    • Chemiluminescent bioassays for the presence or concentration of an analyte in a sample use 1,2-dioxetanes as substrates for the enzyme of an enzyme complex that bind to the analyte. The chemiluminescence obtained from the decomposition of the dioxetane triggered by the enzyme through the formation of the corresponding 1,2-dioxetane oxyanion of the enzyme complex is enhanced by the addition of TBQ as an enhancement agent. Other polymeric quaternary onium salts can be used as enhancement agents in conjunction with enhancement additives which improve the ability of the enhancement agent to form hydrophobic regions in the aqueous sample, in which regions the 1,2-dioxetane oxyanion and its chemiluminescent decomposition products can be sequestered. A kit for performing such assays is also provided.
    • 用于样品中分析物的存在或浓度的化学发光生物测定使用1,2-二氧杂环丁烷作为与分析物结合的酶复合物的酶的底物。 通过添加TBQ作为增强剂,增强了通过酶复合物形成相应的1,2-二氧杂环丁烷氧阴离子而由酶引发的二氧杂环丁烷的分解获得的化学发光。 其他聚合季铵盐可用作增强剂与增强添加剂一起使用,增强添加剂改善增强剂在水样品中形成疏水区的能力,其中1,2-二氧环乙烷氧阴离子及其化学发光分解产物可以是 隔离 还提供了用于进行这种测定的试剂盒。