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1. 发明授权

US5619627A Multiple-level occulting using a mask buffer 失效
公开(公告)号：US5619627A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US237285
申请日：1994-05-03
申请人： Brian T. Soderberg , Dale D. Miller , Henrik Lind , Richard Jarvis , Mark Kenworthy
发明人： Brian T. Soderberg , Dale D. Miller , Henrik Lind , Richard Jarvis , Mark Kenworthy
IPC分类号： H04N1/387 , G06T15/40 , G06T15/10
CPC分类号： G06T15/40
摘要： Occulting apparatus for use with an image generator that provides for multiple-level occulting of image data. The occulting apparatus comprises a mask buffer and control logic for processing image data to construct and store an obscurance mask in the mask buffer. Foreground entities contained in the image data are logically ORed into the mask buffer until the entities extend beyond a predefined range from a predetermined image viewpoint. Thereafter, the mask is used by the control logic to reject entities contained in subsequently processed image data that are fully obscured by the foreground entities comprising the obscurance mask. The control logic includes an obscurance manager, a region processor, an object processor, a polygon processor, and insertion logic. The obscurance manager is a controller for building and applying the obscurance mask to the image data. The region, object, and polygon processors respectively process regions, objects, and polygons in the image to determine if they are obscured, reject obscured entities, and transmits unobscured entities to subsequent processors. The insertion logic processes unobscured polygons and applies them to the obscurance manager for storage and use by the respective region, object, and polygon processors. The present invention performs real-time occulting of all objects in an image scene, whether they are fixed or moving. Hidden area modules (large groups of objects in a geographic region), single objects, polygons, and pixels are sequentially filtered-out in real-time. The mask buffer and control logic provide three levels of occulting. A hybrid Z-buffer 51 provides pixel-level occulting. The present invention rejects regions, objects, and polygons, early in the graphics processing pipeline to reduce the number of required pixel processing computational elements in the image generator. By rendering objects generally from front to back, entities that are completely hidden by nearer objects can be detected and discarded before tiling and pixel processing.

2. 发明授权

US07393093B2 Process for ink jet printing 有权
标题翻译：喷墨印刷工艺
公开(公告)号：US07393093B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US10485570
申请日：2002-08-30
申请人： Mark Kenworthy , Tom Annable
发明人： Mark Kenworthy , Tom Annable
IPC分类号： C09D11/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/0017 , B41J2/2114 , B41M5/0047 , B41M5/0058 , B41M5/0064 , B41M5/007 , B41M7/0018 , C08G73/00 , D06P5/06 , D06P5/08 , D06P5/30
摘要： An ink-jet printing process containing the steps (a) and (b) in any order or simultaneously: (a) applying an ink by means of an ink printer to a localised region of substrate to form an image on the substrate; and (b) applying a fixing composition containing a liquid medium and a polymeric biguanide containing a repeat unit of Formula (1) or a salt thereof by means of an ink jet printer to localised region of the substrate: wherein: X and Y are the same or different and represent divalent organic linking groups; and characterised in that the localised regions referred to in steps (a) and (b) are substantially coextensive.
摘要翻译：一种包含步骤（a）和（b）的喷墨打印方法，其任意顺序或同时进行：（a）借助于墨水打印机将油墨施加到基板的局部区域以在基板上形成图像; 和（b）通过喷墨打印机将含有液体介质和含有式（1）的重复单元的聚合双胍的固定组合物或其盐用于基板的局部区域：其中：X和Y是相同或不同，代表二价有机连接基团; 并且其特征在于步骤（a）和（b）中提及的局部区域基本上共同延伸。

3. 发明申请

US20070219750A1 HARDWARE/SOFTWARE CAPABILITY RATING SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070219750A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11744785
申请日：2007-05-04
申请人： Mark Kenworthy
发明人： Mark Kenworthy
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/3003 , G06F9/4411 , G06F11/302 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/0283
摘要： Techniques and tools for rating computer products are described. For example, software ratings are based on subjective evaluations to determine computer system requirements for a positive user experience, while a computer running a capability tool rates a computer system's (or hardware component's) ability to run software. A capability rating for hardware is determined by comparing a set of features and performance results with capability rating requirements. In another aspect, a capability rating is communicated using a standardized presentation. In another aspect, capability rating level requirements are proposed (e.g., by a ratings board) and then finalized. A capability rating level is determined for computer products (e.g., by a testing organization) based on the finalized requirements and analysis of the products (e.g., by a computer running a capability tool). In another aspect, a software system comprises an inventory module, a performance testing module, and an inventory and performance evaluator module.

4. 发明授权

US07151131B2 Composition and media 失效
标题翻译：作曲和媒体
公开(公告)号：US07151131B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10490032
申请日：2002-10-02
申请人： Mark Kenworthy , Stephen George Yeates , Tom Annable
发明人： Mark Kenworthy , Stephen George Yeates , Tom Annable
IPC分类号： C08L39/00 , C08K3/20 , C08K3/36
CPC分类号： C09D179/00 , B41M5/52 , B41M5/5245
摘要： A coating composition comprising pigment, medium and a binder characterised in that (i) the binder comprises a cationic polymer comprising a repeat unit of Formula (1): wherein: X and Y are the same or different and represent divalent organic linking groups; and (ii) the weight ratio of pigment to binder in the composition is at least 2:1. The compositions are useful for preparing ink jet recording materials with good water resistance, print quality and dry time.
摘要翻译：一种包含颜料，介质和粘合剂的涂料组合物，其特征在于（i）所述粘合剂包含含有式（1）的重复单元的阳离子聚合物：其中：X和Y相同或不同，表示二价有机连接基团; 和（ii）组合物中颜料与粘合剂的重量比为至少2:1。该组合物可用于制备具有良好耐水性，印刷质量和干燥时间的喷墨记录材料。

5. 发明授权

US07150782B2 Magenta metal complex azo compounds and inks and their use in ink-jet printing 失效
公开(公告)号：US07150782B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10559470
申请日：2004-05-20
申请人： Clive Edwin Foster , John Mayall , Mark Kenworthy
发明人： Clive Edwin Foster , John Mayall , Mark Kenworthy
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , C09B45/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/328 , C09B45/34 , C09B56/04
摘要： A metal chelate compound obtainable from contacting a transition metal salt with a compound of the Formula (1): wherein: x represents plural atoms required to form at least one optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring; and Ar is an optionally substituted stilbene, acenaphthylene, phenanthrene or anthracene group carrying a hydroxy, amino or carboxy group adjacent to the —N═N— group shown in Formula (1) or 6-hydroxyquinoline where the hydroxy group is adjacent to the —N═N— group shown in Formula (1); provided that when the compound of Formula (1) is of Formula: that, p, the level of sulfonation, is not in the range 1 to 2. Also compositions, inks, printed substrates and inkjet cartridges.

6. 发明授权

US06932466B2 Ink-jet printing process 失效
标题翻译：喷墨打印过程
公开(公告)号：US06932466B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10433566
申请日：2001-12-06
申请人： John David Payne , Kevin Johnson , Mark Holbrook , Mark Kenworthy , Stephen George Yeates , Tom Annable
发明人： John David Payne , Kevin Johnson , Mark Holbrook , Mark Kenworthy , Stephen George Yeates , Tom Annable
IPC分类号： B41J2/01 , B41J11/00 , B41M5/00 , B41M5/50 , B41M5/52 , B41M7/00 , C08K5/31 , C09D11/00 , C09D179/00 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/649 , D06P5/30
CPC分类号： B41M5/52 , B41J11/0015 , B41M5/0017 , B41M5/0047 , B41M5/0058 , B41M5/0064 , B41M5/007 , B41M5/508 , B41M5/5218 , B41M5/5236 , B41M5/5245 , B41M7/0018 , C08K5/31 , C09D179/00 , D06P1/5285 , D06P1/6494 , D06P5/30
摘要： An ink-jet printing process including the steps (a) and (b) in any order or simultaneously: (a) applying an ink to a substrate by means of an ink-jet printer in a localized manner to form an image on the substrate; and (b) applying to the substrate a composition including a liquid medium and a poly(C3-18-hydrocarbyl monoguanidine) or a salt thereof by means of an ink-jet printer. also a substrate printed by means of this process, compositions including poly(C3-18-hydrocarbyl monoguanidines), sets of liquids for use in ink-jet printing and ink-jet printer cartridges. The process avoids the need for expensive special papers previously used for ink jet printing.
摘要翻译：一种包括步骤（a）和（b）的喷墨打印方法，其任意顺序或同时进行：（a）通过喷墨打印机以局部方式将油墨施加到基板上以在基板上形成图像 ; 和（b）通过喷墨打印机向基材施加包含液体介质和聚（C 3-18 - 烃基单胍基）或其盐的组合物。也是通过该方法印刷的基材，包含聚（C 3-18 - 烃基单胍基）的组合物，用于喷墨印刷的液体组和喷墨打印机墨盒。该方法避免了以前用于喷墨打印的昂贵的特殊纸张的需要。

7. 发明授权

US06517620B1 Mono-azo dyes and inks for ink-jet printing 失效
标题翻译：用于喷墨打印的单偶氮染料和油墨
公开(公告)号：US06517620B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09581296
申请日：2000-06-12
申请人： Kathryn Carr , Mark Kenworthy , Paul Wight
发明人： Kathryn Carr , Mark Kenworthy , Paul Wight
IPC分类号： C09D1100
CPC分类号： C09D11/328 , C09B43/16
摘要： A mono-azo compound of Formula (1) and salts thereof: wherein A, G, L1, L2, and R1, are defined in the specification, have especially good light fastness and other advantageous properties. These dyes may be used in inks, especially inks for ink jet printing inks and in ink jet printing processes to print substrates and to in ink jet printer cartridges.
摘要翻译：式（1）的单偶氮化合物及其盐：其中A，G，L1，L2和R1在本说明书中定义，具有特别好的耐光性和其它有利性质。这些染料可以用于油墨，特别是用于喷墨印刷油墨的油墨和用于印刷基材和喷墨打印机墨盒的喷墨印刷工艺中。

8. 发明授权

US06514329B1 Mono-azo dyes and inks for ink-jet printing 失效
标题翻译：用于喷墨打印的单偶氮染料和油墨
公开(公告)号：US06514329B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09555895
申请日：2000-06-05
申请人： Kathryn Carr , Mark Kenworthy
发明人： Kathryn Carr , Mark Kenworthy
IPC分类号： C09D1100
CPC分类号： C09D11/328 , C09B43/16
摘要： A mono-azo compound of Formula (1) or a salt thereof: wherein: A is N, C—Cl, C—CN or C—NO2; R1 is H or optionally substituted alkyl; G is H, sulpho, carboxy, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkoxy, —CF3, halo or —PO3H2; L1 and L2 each independently is —SR2, —OR3 or —NR4R5; R2, R3, R4 and R5 each independently is H, optionally substituted alkyl or optionally substituted aryl; or R4 and R5 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted five or six membered ring; provided that L1 and L2 are free from carboxy, sulpho and —PO3H2 groups; and the use of a mono-azo compound of Formula (1) or a salt thereof in inks, an ink jet printing process using the inks, a substrate printed with the inks and an ink jet printer cartridge containing the inks.
摘要翻译：式（1）的单偶氮化合物或其盐：其中：A为N，C-Cl，C-CN或C-NO 2; R 1为H或任选取代的烷基; G为H，磺基，羧基，取代的烷基，任选取代的烷氧基，-CF 3，卤素或-PO 3 H 2; L 1和L 2各自独立地为-SR 2，-OR 3或-NR 4 R 5; R 2，R 3，R 4和R 5各自独立地为H，任选取代的烷基或任选取代的芳基; 或R 4和R 5与它们所连接的氮一起形成任选取代的五元或六元环;条件是L 1和L 2不含羧基，磺基和-PO 3 H 2基; 以及在油墨中使用式（1）的单偶氮化合物或其盐，使用该油墨的喷墨印刷方法，印刷有油墨的基材和含有该油墨的喷墨打印机墨盒。

9. 发明授权

US06344076B1 Monoazo dyes and inks containing them 失效
标题翻译：含有它们的单偶氮染料和油墨
公开(公告)号：US06344076B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-05
申请号：US09446972
申请日：1999-12-30
申请人： Mark Kenworthy
发明人： Mark Kenworthy
IPC分类号： C09D1102
CPC分类号： C09D11/328 , C09B43/16 , D06P5/30 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： The invention relates to a compound of Formula (1) and to an ink jet printing process using inks; a substrate printed with the inks and cartridges all which comprise the compound of Formula (1) wherein A is N, C—CI, C—CN or C—NO2; L1 Is —OR3, Z is —O—, —S— or —NR2—; R1 and R2 are each independently H or optionally substituted alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl; each W independently is —CO2Q or —SO3Q; each X independently is an optionally substituted amino group or a group which is substituted by an optionally substituted amino group; each Y independently is halo, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted alkyl optionally substituted alkoxy, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, —SRa—CORa, —COORa, —SO3Ra or —SORa; Ra is C1-4-alkyl optionally substituted by carboxy, sulpho, hydroxy, nitro, cyano or halo: each Q independently is ammonium or substituted ammonium; m, n and p each independently have a value of from 0 to 3; and (m+n+p) has a value of from 0 to 5.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（1）的化合物和使用油墨的喷墨印刷方法; 印有油墨和墨盒的基材全部包含式（1）化合物，其中A是N，C-C 1，C-CN或C-NO 2; L 1是-OR 3，Z是-O - ， - S-或-NR 2 - ; R1和R2各自独立地为H或任选取代的烷基; R3是H或烷基; 每个W独立地是-CO 2 Q或-SO 3 Q; 每个X独立地是任选取代的氨基或被任选取代的氨基取代的基团; 每个Y独立地是卤素，羟基，硝基，氰基，任选取代的烷基任选取代的烷氧基，任选取代的芳基，任选取代的芳烷基，-SRa-CORa，-COORa，-SO 3 R a或-SOR a; R a是任选被羧基，磺基，羟基，硝基，氰基或卤素取代的C 1-4 - 烷基：每个Q独立地是铵或取代的铵; m，n和p各自独立地具有0至3的值; 和（m + n + p）的值为0〜5。

10. 发明授权

US6149722A Phthalocyanine dyes, inks containing the same and use thereof in ink jet printing 有权
标题翻译：酞菁染料，含有它们的油墨以及在喷墨印刷中的用途
公开(公告)号：US6149722A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US240602
申请日：1999-02-01
申请人： Colin Dick Robertson , Mark Kenworthy
发明人： Colin Dick Robertson , Mark Kenworthy
IPC分类号： C09B47/26 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/02 , B05D1/00 , B32B3/00 , C09B47/04
CPC分类号： C09D11/32 , C09B47/26 , C09D11/328
摘要： Phthalocyanine compounds of Formula (1) have utility as colorants in inks for ink-jet printing, where Formula (1) represents: ##STR1## in which: M represents a metal or H;Pc represents a phthalocyanine nucleus; andR.sup.1 represents H or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sup.3 ; R.sup.2 represents(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sup.3 ; or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached represent a 5 or 6-membered ring; where:n is independently an integer from 1 to 30; andR.sup.3 is independently a group selected from hydroxy, sulpho, cyano, --SR.sup.4, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.5, --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 and --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ; where:R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 independently represent H, C.sub.1-30 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more groups selected from hydroxy, mercapto, sulpho, carboxy, cyano and --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 ;v is the valence of Pc divided by the valence of M;x is from 1.2 to 3.8;y is from 0.1 to 2.7;z is from 0.1 to 2.7; andx, y and z satisfy 2.ltoreq.x+y+z.ltoreq.4.
摘要翻译：式（1）的酞菁化合物在用于喷墨印刷的油墨中具有着色剂的用途，其中式（1）表示：其中：M表示金属或H; Pc代表酞菁核; 并且R 1表示H或 - （CH 2）n R 3; R2表示（CH2）nR3; 或R 1和R 2与它们所连接的氮原子一起代表5或6元环; 其中：n独立地为1至30的整数; 和R 3独立地是选自羟基，磺基，氰基，-SR 4，-CO 2 R 5，-PO 3 H 2和-NR 6 R 7的基团; 其中：R4，R5，R6和R7独立地表示H，任选被一个或多个选自羟基，巯基，磺基，羧基，氰基和-PO 3 H 2的基团取代的C 1-3-30烷基; v是Pc的化合价除以M的化合价; x为1.2〜3.8; y为0.1〜2.7; z为0.1〜2.7; x，y和z满足2

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