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1. 发明授权

US4370281A Triaryl phosphates 失效
标题翻译：磷酸三芳酯
公开(公告)号：US4370281A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-25
申请号：US306934
申请日：1981-09-29
申请人： Brian G. Clubley , Thomas G. Hyde , John F. E. Keenan
发明人： Brian G. Clubley , Thomas G. Hyde , John F. E. Keenan
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C07F9/12 , C08K5/06 , C08K5/52 , C08K5/523 , C08L1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/12 , C08L77/00 , C08L101/00 , C09K15/32 , C09K21/12 , C07F9/09
CPC分类号： C08K5/523 , C07F9/12 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2223/041 , C10N2240/08
摘要： The invention provides triaryl phosphates of the general formula ##STR1## wherein x is 1 or 2, R.sub.1 is hydrogen, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, t-butyl or isopropyl, R.sub.4 is hydrogen or an isopropyl group and R.sub.5 is an isopropyl group, with the proviso that at least one of the aryl radicals is a di-isopropylphenyl radical, but not more than two of the three aryl groups are identical.
摘要翻译：本发明提供通式为“IMAGE”的三芳基磷酸酯，其中x为1或2，R 1为氢，R 2和R 3相同或不同，表示氢，叔丁基或异丙基，R 4为氢或异丙基，R 5为是异丙基，条件是至少一个芳基是二异丙基苯基，但不超过三个芳基中的两个是相同的。

2. 发明授权

US4248976A Flame-resistant polymer compositions 失效
标题翻译：耐火聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US4248976A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US965248
申请日：1978-11-27
申请人： Brian G. Clubley , Boyce I. D. Davis , Thomas G. Hyde , Frank Lamb , Donald R. Randell
发明人： Brian G. Clubley , Boyce I. D. Davis , Thomas G. Hyde , Frank Lamb , Donald R. Randell
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08K3/28 , C08K3/32 , C08K5/00 , C08L1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L77/00 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/02 , C08K5/52
CPC分类号： C08L101/02 , C08K5/0066
摘要： Flameproofing of aromatic polymers is achieved by adding a synergistic combination of (a) a phosphorus compound and (b) a compound of formula R(CH.sub.2 X).sub.n, wherein R is an aromatic or heterocyclic residue, X is a leaving group and n is at least 2. Preferred phosphorus compounds are esters of phosphoric acid. The flameproofed polymers may contain aromatic groups in the main chain or as side-groups, for instance styrene polymers and copolymers, aromatic polyesters, polycarbonates and polyphenylene oxides.
摘要翻译：通过添加（a）磷化合物和（b）式R（CH 2 X）n的化合物的协同组合，其中R是芳族或杂环残基，X是离去基团，n在优选的磷化合物是磷酸的酯。防火聚合物可以在主链中或作为侧基含有芳族基团，例如苯乙烯聚合物和共聚物，芳族聚酯，聚碳酸酯和聚苯醚。

3. 发明授权

US4207224A Plastics composition 失效
标题翻译：塑料成分
公开(公告)号：US4207224A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US876604
申请日：1978-02-10
申请人： Donald R. Randell , Thomas G. Hyde , Frank Lamb , Brian G. Clubley , Boyce I. D. Davis
发明人： Donald R. Randell , Thomas G. Hyde , Frank Lamb , Brian G. Clubley , Boyce I. D. Davis
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08G10/02 , C08G16/02 , C08K5/50 , C08K5/51 , C08K5/52 , C08K5/521 , C08L1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L27/04 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L59/00 , C08L61/00 , C08L61/18 , C08L71/00 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/04
CPC分类号： C08K5/521 , C08G10/02 , C08G16/02 , C08L101/04 , C08L27/04 , C08L61/00 , C08L61/18 , C08L2201/02 , C08L59/00 , C08L71/00
摘要： Aromatic hydrocarbon oligomers of the formula(A).sub.a (--CH.sub.2 --).sub.b [--CH.sub.2 (OCH.sub.2).sub.m OCH.sub.2 --].sub.c (--CH.sub.2 X).sub.dwherein A is at least one aromatic hydrocarbon or heterocyclic residue, X is OH or a derivative thereof, a is 2 to 20 but equals b+c+1, b is 0 to 19, c is 0 to 19, d is 0 to 2a and m is 0 to 10, there being at least two (--CH.sub.2 X) groups per molecule, the group each --CH.sub.2 O--CH.sub.2 -- portion of the group counting as (--CH.sub.2 X) for this purpose, are suitable as non-volatile fire retardent agents in chlorine-containing aliphatic polymers, copolymers or polyblends, which contain an ester of an phosphorus acid.
摘要翻译：式（A）a（-CH 2 - ）b [-CH 2（OCH 2）m OCH 2 - ] c（-CH 2 X）d的芳烃低聚物，其中A是至少一个芳烃或杂环残基，X是OH或衍生物其中a为2至20但等于b + c + 1，b为0至19，c为0至19，d为0至2a，m为0至10，每个至少有两个（-CH 2 X）分子时，作为（-CH 2 X）计数的基团各自的-CH 2 O-CH 2 - 基团用于此目的，适用于含氯脂族聚合物，共聚物或多元共混物中的非挥发性阻燃剂，其含有磷酸。

4. 发明授权

US4172858A Flame-resistant polymer compositions 失效
标题翻译：耐火聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US4172858A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-30
申请号：US774564
申请日：1977-03-04
申请人： Brian G. Clubley , Boyce I. D. Davis , Thomas G. Hyde , Frank Lamb , Donald R. Randell
发明人： Brian G. Clubley , Boyce I. D. Davis , Thomas G. Hyde , Frank Lamb , Donald R. Randell
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08K3/28 , C08K3/32 , C08K5/00 , C08L1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L77/00 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/02 , C08K5/52
CPC分类号： C08L101/02 , C08K5/0066
摘要： Flameproofing of aromatic polymers is achieved by adding a synergistic combination of (a) a phosphorus compound and (b) a compound of formula R(CH.sub.2 X).sub.n, wherein R is an aromatic or heterocyclic residue, X is a leaving group and n is at least 2. Preferred phosphorus compounds are esters of phosphoric acid. The flameproofed polymers may contain aromatic groups in the main chain or as side-groups, for instance styrene polymers and copolymers, aromatic polyesters, polycarbonates and polyphenylene oxides.
摘要翻译：通过添加（a）磷化合物和（b）式R（CH 2 X）n的化合物的协同组合，其中R是芳族或杂环残基，X是离去基团，n在优选的磷化合物是磷酸的酯。防火聚合物可以在主链中或作为侧基含有芳族基团，例如苯乙烯聚合物和共聚物，芳族聚酯，聚碳酸酯和聚苯醚。

5. 发明授权

US4163731A Fire resistant functional fluid compositions based on phosphate esters and substituted aromatic compounds 失效
标题翻译：基于磷酸酯和取代的芳族化合物的耐火功能流体组合物
公开(公告)号：US4163731A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-07
申请号：US846223
申请日：1977-10-26
申请人： Donald R. Randell , Thomas G. Hyde , Frank Lamb , Brian G. Clubley , William D. Phillips
发明人： Donald R. Randell , Thomas G. Hyde , Frank Lamb , Brian G. Clubley , William D. Phillips
IPC分类号： C10M105/74 , C10M111/00 , C10M169/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N40/08 , C10M3/40
CPC分类号： C10M105/74 , C10M111/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/042 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/10 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/204 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/227 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/08 , C10M2227/082 , C10M2227/083 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/20 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/203 , C10N2240/204 , C10N2240/205
摘要： Functional fluid composition comprising an ester of a phosphorus acid and a compound of the formula Ir(ch.sub.2 x).sub.n (I)in which R represents an aromatic hydrocarbon or heterocyclic containing residue, n is an integer of at least 2, and each X is the same or different and represents a leaving group, which composition may be used for a wide variety of purposes, for example in hydraulic machinery employed in foundries and mines, in hydraulic systems for aircraft, in turbines and as fluids in electrical equipment and in heat transfer devices.
摘要翻译：包含磷酸酯和式IR（CH 2 X）n（I）的化合物的功能性流体组合物，其中R表示芳族烃或含杂环的残基，n为至少2的整数，并且每个X为相同或不同的代表离去组，该组合物可用于各种目的，例如在铸造和矿山中使用的液压机械，用于飞机的液压系统，涡轮机中的液体机械以及电气设备中的流体和热传递设备。

6. 发明授权

US5294371A Corrosion and/or scale inhibition 失效
标题翻译：腐蚀和/或阻垢
公开(公告)号：US5294371A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US964584
申请日：1992-10-21
申请人： Brian G. Clubley , Jan Rideout
发明人： Brian G. Clubley , Jan Rideout
IPC分类号： C09K15/32 , C02F5/00 , C02F5/08 , C02F5/10 , C02F5/12 , C02F5/14 , C07F9/30 , C07F9/48 , C23F11/08 , C23F11/167 , C23F11/16
CPC分类号： C23F11/167 , C02F5/14 , C02F5/145 , C07F9/4816 , C23F11/08 , C02F2303/08
摘要： A corrosion- and/or scale inhibitor composition comprising: A) a corrosion- and/or scale inhibitor; and B) a compound having the formula (I): ##STR1## or a water-soluble salt thereof in which R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl, the weight ratio of component A) to component B), ranging from 10:90 to 90:10.The compounds of formula I are new compounds.
摘要翻译：一种腐蚀和/或阻垢剂组合物，其包含：A）腐蚀和/或阻垢剂; 和B）具有式（I）的化合物：（*化学结构*）I或其中R 1为氢或甲基的水溶性盐，组分A）与组分B的重量比）为10： 90到90:10。式I化合物是新化合物。

7. 发明授权

US5160630A Scale inhibition 失效
标题翻译：规模抑制
公开(公告)号：US5160630A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-03
申请号：US764040
申请日：1991-09-23
申请人： Brian G. Clubley , Jan Rideout
发明人： Brian G. Clubley , Jan Rideout
IPC分类号： C02F5/00 , C02F5/08 , C02F5/10 , C02F5/12 , C02F5/14 , C08L33/02 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C02F5/14
摘要： A method of inhibiting the precipitation of calcium carbonate scale from an aqueous system, comprising adding to the aqueous system, a compound having the formula I: ##STR1## in which M is hydrogen or an alkali metal ion, an ammonium ion or a quaternized amine radical; R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl; and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 10.

8. 发明授权

US5091113A Corrosion inhibiting composition 失效
标题翻译：腐蚀抑制组合物
公开(公告)号：US5091113A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US558926
申请日：1990-07-27
申请人： Brian G. Clubley
发明人： Brian G. Clubley
IPC分类号： C08L35/00 , C08L33/02 , C10M129/20 , C10M129/44 , C10M129/76 , C10M129/93 , C10M129/95 , C10M145/10 , C10M145/18 , C10M145/22 , C10M173/00 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/08 , C10N40/20 , C23F11/12
CPC分类号： C10M173/00 , C10M129/20 , C10M129/44 , C10M145/18 , C23F11/124 , C23F11/128 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2207/044 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/128 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/10 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2250/02
摘要： R is a straight or branched chain C.sub.4 -C.sub.30 alkyl group, a straight or branched chain C.sub.4 -C.sub.30 alkyl group interrupted by one, two or three oxygen atoms or substituted by one, two or three hydroxy groups, a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl group, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl group, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl group substituted by one, two or three C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl groups, a C.sub.7 -C.sub.13 aralkyl group or a C.sub.7 -C.sub.13 aralkyl group which is substituted by a hydroxyl group;R.sub.1 is H or a straight- or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group;R.sub.2 is H, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or CO.sub.2 H;R.sub.3 is H, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H;R.sub.4 is H, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or CO.sub.2 H;R.sub.5 is H, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H or CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H; with the following provisowhen n is an integer from 1 to 20 at least one group R.sub.4 is CO.sub.2 H.

9. 发明授权

US4666967A Flame retardants for polyurethanes 失效
标题翻译：聚氨酯阻燃剂
公开(公告)号：US4666967A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US821178
申请日：1986-01-22
申请人： Norman Richardson, deceased , Brian G. Clubley , Richard J. Dellar
发明人： Norman Richardson, deceased , Brian G. Clubley , Richard J. Dellar
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C07C279/24 , C07C279/28 , C07F9/38 , C07F9/40 , C08G18/02 , C08G18/38 , C08K5/49 , C08K5/5317 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , C08K5/53
CPC分类号： C07F9/4006 , C07C279/24 , C07C279/28 , C07F9/3808 , C08G18/388 , C08G18/3889 , C08K5/5317
摘要： The invention provides polyurethanes and polyisocyanurate having incorporated therein a flame retardant amount of a salt formed by reaction between dimethyl methyl phosphonate, monomethyl methyl phosphonate or methyl phosphonic acid, and a compound of the general formula (I). ##STR1## in which X is O, S or NH, R.sup.1 is H, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkenyl of up to 4 carbon atoms, CN, CONH.sub.2 or NH.sub.2, R.sup.2 is H, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkenyl of up to 4 carbon atoms or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclic ring of up to 6 carbon atoms which may optionally contain another hetero atom and R is H, an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group with 5 to 12 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic group with up to 9 ring carbon atoms, or, together with R.sup.1 forms an alkylene chain of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, or R is a group NHR.sup.3 wherein R.sup.3 is H, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkenyl of up to 4 carbon atoms, CN, CONH.sub.2 or NH.sub.2 or together with R.sup.1 forms an alkylene chain of 2 or 3 carbon atoms, or R is a group ##STR2## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above and R.sup.4 is a direct bond or an alkylene group having up to 8 carbon atoms or is an arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了在其中掺入阻燃剂量的由甲基膦酸二甲酯，甲基膦酸甲酯或甲基膦酸与通式（I）的化合物反应形成的盐的聚氨酯和聚异氰脲酸酯。其中X为O，S或NH，R 1为H，具有1至4个碳原子的烷基，至多4个碳原子的烯基，CN，CONH 2或NH 2，R 2为H，具有1至4个碳原子的烷基最多4个碳原子的原子或链烯基或R1和R2与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成最多6个碳原子的杂环，其可任选地含有另一个杂原子，R是H，具有1个至8个碳原子，具有6至10个碳原子的芳基，具有5至12个碳原子的环烷基或具有多达9个环碳原子的杂环基，或者与R 1一起形成3至10个碳的亚烷基链原子或R为基团NHR 3，其中R 3为H，具有1至4个碳原子的烷基，至多4个碳原子的烯基，CN，CONH 2或NH 2或与R 1一起形成2或3个碳原子的亚烷基链，或 R是一个基团，其中R 1和R 2如上定义，R 4是直接键或具有至多8个碳原子的亚烷基，或者是具有6至10个碳原子的亚芳基 bon原子

10. 发明授权

US5360550A Inhibition of scale 失效
标题翻译：抑制规模
公开(公告)号：US5360550A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US154689
申请日：1993-11-18
申请人： Brian G. Clubley , Jan Rideout
发明人： Brian G. Clubley , Jan Rideout
IPC分类号： C02F5/00 , C02F5/08 , C02F5/10 , C02F5/12 , C02F5/14 , C07F9/38
CPC分类号： C02F5/14
摘要： A method of inhibiting the precipitation of barium scale from an aqueous system, comprising adding to the aqueous system a product having the formula I: ##STR1## in which M is hydrogen or an alkali metal ion, an ammonium ion or a quanternized amine radical; R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl; and n is an integer having an average value ranging from 4 to 20.
摘要翻译：一种抑制钡水垢从水性体系沉淀的方法，包括向水性体系中加入具有式I的产物：其中M为氢或碱金属离子，铵离子或化学胺基团 ; R1是氢或甲基; n为平均值为4〜20的整数。

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