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1. 发明申请

US20080283804A1 TWO-PHOTON OR HIGHER-ORDER ABSORBING OPTICAL MATERIALS FOR GENERATION OF REACTIVE SPECIES 有权
标题翻译：用于生成反应物种的双光子或更高级吸收光学材料
公开(公告)号：US20080283804A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US11768898
申请日：2007-06-26
申请人： Brian Cumpston , Matthew Lipson , Seth R. Marder , Joseph W. Perry
发明人： Brian Cumpston , Matthew Lipson , Seth R. Marder , Joseph W. Perry
IPC分类号： G11B7/24
CPC分类号： F21V9/00 , B33Y70/00 , B82Y10/00 , C07C215/70 , C07C217/76 , C07C219/32 , C07C225/22 , C07C2603/18 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/247 , G11B7/25
摘要： Disclosed are highly efficient multiphoton absorbing compounds and methods of their use. The compounds generally include a bridge of pi-conjugated bonds connecting electron donating groups or electron accepting groups. The bridge may be substituted with a variety of substituents as well. Solubility, lipophilicity, absorption maxima and other characteristics of the compounds may be tailored by changing the electron donating groups or electron accepting groups, the substituents attached to or the length of the pi-conjugated bridge. Numerous photophysical and photochemical methods are enabled by converting these compounds to electronically excited states upon simultaneous absorption of at least two photons of radiation. The compounds have large two-photon or higher-order absorptivities such that upon absorption, one or more Lewis acidic species, Lewis basic species, radical species or ionic species are formed.
摘要翻译：公开了高效多光子吸收化合物及其使用方法。化合物通常包括连接供电子基团或电子接受基团的π-共轭键桥。桥也可以被各种取代基取代。化合物的溶解性，亲油性，吸收最大值和其它特征可以通过改变给电子基团或电子接受基团，连接在该取代基上的取代基或π-共轭桥的长度来调整。通过在同时吸收至少两个光子的光子时将这些化合物转化为电子激发态，能够实现许多光物理和光化学方法。该化合物具有大的双光子或更高级的吸光度，使得在吸收时，形成一种或多种路易斯酸性物质，路易斯碱性物质，自由基物质或离子物质。

2. 发明授权

US07235194B2 Two-photon or higher-order absorbing optical materials for generation of reactive species 有权
标题翻译：用于产生反应物种的双光子或高阶吸收光学材料
公开(公告)号：US07235194B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-26
申请号：US10442431
申请日：2003-05-20
申请人： Brian Cumpston , Matthew Lipson , Seth R Marder , Joseph W Perry
发明人： Brian Cumpston , Matthew Lipson , Seth R Marder , Joseph W Perry
IPC分类号： C07C211/00 , C09K11/07 , G02B5/20
CPC分类号： F21V9/00 , B33Y70/00 , B82Y10/00 , C07C215/70 , C07C217/76 , C07C219/32 , C07C225/22 , C07C2603/18 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/247 , G11B7/25
摘要： Disclosed are highly efficient multiphoton absorbing compounds and methods of their use. The compounds generally include a bridge of pi-conjugated bonds connecting electron donating groups or electron accepting groups. The bridge may be substituted with a variety of substituents as well. Solubility, lipophilicity, absorption maxima and other characteristics of the compounds may be tailored by changing the electron donating groups or electron accepting groups, the substituents attached to or the length of the pi-conjugated bridge. Numerous photophysical and photochemical methods are enabled by converting these compounds to electronically excited states upon simultaneous absorption of at least two photons of radiation. The compounds have large two-photon or higher-order absorptivities such that upon absorption, one or more Lewis acidic species, Lewis basic species, radical species or ionic species are formed.
摘要翻译：公开了高效多光子吸收化合物及其使用方法。化合物通常包括连接供电子基团或电子接受基团的π-共轭键桥。桥也可以被各种取代基取代。化合物的溶解性，亲油性，吸收最大值和其它特征可以通过改变给电子基团或电子接受基团，连接在该取代基上的取代基或π-共轭桥的长度来调整。通过在同时吸收至少两个光子的光子时将这些化合物转化为电子激发态，能够实现许多光物理和光化学方法。该化合物具有大的双光子或更高级的吸光度，使得在吸收时，形成一种或多种路易斯酸性物质，路易斯碱性物质，自由基物质或离子物质。

3. 发明授权

US06608228B1 Two-photon or higher-order absorbing optical materials for generation of reactive species 有权
标题翻译：用于产生反应物种的双光子或高阶吸收光学材料
公开(公告)号：US06608228B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US09292652
申请日：1999-04-15
申请人： Brian Cumpston , Matthew Lipson , Seth R. Marder , Joseph W. Perry
发明人： Brian Cumpston , Matthew Lipson , Seth R. Marder , Joseph W. Perry
IPC分类号： C07C24406
CPC分类号： F21V9/00 , B33Y70/00 , B82Y10/00 , C07C215/70 , C07C217/76 , C07C219/32 , C07C225/22 , C07C2603/18 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/247 , G11B7/25
摘要： Disclosed are highly efficient multiphoton absorbing compounds and methods of their use. The compounds generally include a bridge of pi-conjugated bonds connecting electron donating groups or electron accepting groups. The bridge may be substituted with a variety of substituents as well. Solubility, lipophilicity, absorption maxima and other characteristics of the compounds may be tailored by changing the electron donating groups or electron accepting groups, the substituents attached to or the length of the pi-conjugated bridge. Numerous photophysical and photochemical methods are enabled by converting these compounds to electronically excited states upon simultaneous absorption of at least two photons of radiation. The compounds have large two-photon or higher-order absorptivities such that upon absorption, one or more Lewis acidic species, Lewis basic species, radical species or ionic species are formed.
摘要翻译：公开了高效多光子吸收化合物及其使用方法。化合物通常包括连接供电子基团或电子接受基团的π-共轭键桥。桥也可以被各种取代基取代。化合物的溶解性，亲油性，吸收最大值和其它特征可以通过改变给电子基团或电子接受基团，连接在该取代基上的取代基或π-共轭桥的长度来调整。通过在同时吸收至少两个光子的光子时将这些化合物转化为电子激发态，能够实现许多光物理和光化学方法。该化合物具有大的双光子或更高级的吸光度，使得在吸收时，形成一种或多种路易斯酸性物质，路易斯碱性物质，自由基物质或离子物质。

4. 发明授权

US08597549B2 Two-photon or higher-order absorbing optical materials for generation of reactive species 有权
公开(公告)号：US08597549B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US11768898
申请日：2007-06-26
申请人： Brian Cumpston , Matthew Lipson , Seth R. Marder , Joseph W. Perry
发明人： Brian Cumpston , Matthew Lipson , Seth R. Marder , Joseph W. Perry
IPC分类号： F21V9/00 , G02B5/02 , G02C7/10 , G02F1/361 , G03B11/00 , G03C1/00 , G03G5/00
CPC分类号： F21V9/00 , B33Y70/00 , B82Y10/00 , C07C215/70 , C07C217/76 , C07C219/32 , C07C225/22 , C07C2603/18 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/247 , G11B7/25
摘要： Disclosed are highly efficient multiphoton absorbing compounds and methods of their use. The compounds generally include a bridge of pi-conjugated bonds connecting electron donating groups or electron accepting groups. The bridge may be substituted with a variety of substituents as well. Solubility, lipophilicity, absorption maxima and other characteristics of the compounds may be tailored by changing the electron donating groups or electron accepting groups, the substituents attached to or the length of the pi-conjugated bridge. Numerous photophysical and photochemical methods are enabled by converting these compounds to electronically excited states upon simultaneous absorption of at least two photons of radiation. The compounds have large two-photon or higher-order absorptivities such that upon absorption, one or more Lewis acidic species, Lewis basic species, radical species or ionic species are formed.

5. 发明授权

US08106292B2 Volume compensation within a photovoltaic device 失效
标题翻译：光伏器件内的体积补偿
公开(公告)号：US08106292B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US11998782
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Brian Cumpston , Tim Leong
发明人： Brian Cumpston , Tim Leong
IPC分类号： H02N6/00 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/035281 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0475 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Volume compensation in photovoltaic device is provided. The photovoltaic device has an outer transparent casing and a substrate that, together, define an inner volume. At least one solar cell is on the substrate. A filler layer seals the at least one solar cell within the inner volume. A container within the inner volume has an opening in fluid communication with the filler layer. A diaphragm is affixed to the opening thereby sealing the interior of the container from the filler layer. The diaphragm is configured to decrease the volume within the container when the filler layer thermally expands and to increase the volume within the container when the filler layer thermally contracts. In some instances, the substrate is hollowed and the container is formed within this hollow. The container can have multiple openings, each sealed with a diaphragm. There can be multiple containers within the photovoltaic device.
摘要翻译：提供光伏器件的体积补偿。光伏器件具有外部透明外壳和一起限定内部体积的基板。至少一个太阳能电池在基板上。填充层密封内部容积内的至少一个太阳能电池。内部体积内的容器具有与填充层流体连通的开口。隔膜固定在开口上，从而将容器的内部与填料层密封。当填料层热膨胀时，隔膜被构造成减小容器内的体积，并且当填料层热收缩时增加容器内的体积。在一些情况下，衬底是中空的，并且容器形成在该中空部内。容器可以具有多个开口，每个开口用隔膜密封。在光伏器件内可以有多个容器。

6. 发明申请

US20110232755A1 PHOTOVOLTAIC APPARATUS HAVING A FILLER LAYER AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：具有填充层的光电装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110232755A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13153588
申请日：2011-06-06
申请人： Markus E. Beck , Brian Cumpston
发明人： Markus E. Beck , Brian Cumpston
IPC分类号： H01L31/0203 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/18 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Devices for converting light into electric current are provided. A representative device has an encasing structure having at least one portion transparent. The encasing structure is configured to pass light energy into an interior of the encasing structure. The device further has a photovoltaic device positioned within the interior of the encasing structure. The photovoltaic device is positioned to receive light energy. The photovoltaic device is operable to transform the light energy into electric current. The device further has a protective space material, disposed between the encasing structure and the photovoltaic device. The protective space material is operable to transmit the light energy. The protective space material is a non-solid material having a physical property such as a viscosity of less than 1×106 cP and/or a thermal coefficient of expansion of greater than 500×10−6/° C.
摘要翻译：提供了将光转换成电流的装置。代表性的装置具有至少一部分透明的包围结构。封装结构被配置成将光能传递到封装结构的内部。该装置还具有位于封装结构内部的光电器件。光伏器件被定位成接收光能。光电器件可操作以将光能转换成电流。该装置还具有保护空间材料，设置在封装结构和光伏器件之间。保护空间材料可操作以传输光能。保护空间材料是具有粘度小于1×106cP的物理性质和/或大于500×10-6 /℃的热膨胀系数的非固体材料。

7. 发明申请

US20070018153A1 Thick light emitting polymers to enhance oled efficiency and lifetime 审中-公开
标题翻译：厚发光聚合物，以提高起珠效率和使用寿命
公开(公告)号：US20070018153A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US11186201
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： Brian Cumpston , Rahul Gupta , Franky So
发明人： Brian Cumpston , Rahul Gupta , Franky So
IPC分类号： H01L29/08
CPC分类号： H01L51/5032 , H01L51/5052
摘要： The light emitting polymer layer of an organic light emitting diode (“OLED”) device is formed to be thick having a thickness of more than 80 nanometers and preferably between 80 and 200 nanometers.
摘要翻译：有机发光二极管（“OLED”）器件的发光聚合物层形成为厚度大于80纳米，优选在80和200纳米之间的厚度。

8. 发明申请

US20120298184A1 VOLUME COMPENSATION WITHIN A PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：在光伏器件中的体积补偿
公开(公告)号：US20120298184A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13361928
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Brian Cumpston , Tim Leong
发明人： Brian Cumpston , Tim Leong
IPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H01L31/0248 , H01L31/0216 , H01L31/0203
CPC分类号： H01L31/035281 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0475 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Volume compensation in photovoltaic device is provided. The photovoltaic device has an outer transparent casing and a substrate that, together, define an inner volume. At least one solar cell is on the substrate. A filler layer seals the at least one solar cell within the inner volume. A container within the inner volume has an opening in fluid communication with the filler layer. A diaphragm is affixed to the opening thereby sealing the interior of the container from the filler layer. The diaphragm is configured to decrease the volume within the container when the filler layer thermally expands and to increase the volume within the container when the filler layer thermally contracts. In some instances, the substrate is hollowed and the container is formed within this hollow. The container can have multiple openings, each sealed with a diaphragm. There can be multiple containers within the photovoltaic device.
摘要翻译：提供光伏器件的体积补偿。光伏器件具有外部透明外壳和一起限定内部体积的基板。至少一个太阳能电池在基板上。填充层密封内部容积内的至少一个太阳能电池。内部体积内的容器具有与填充层流体连通的开口。隔膜固定在开口上，从而将容器的内部与填料层密封。当填料层热膨胀时，隔膜被构造成减小容器内的体积，并且当填料层热收缩时增加容器内的体积。在一些情况下，衬底是中空的，并且容器形成在该中空部内。容器可以具有多个开口，每个开口用隔膜密封。在光伏器件内可以有多个容器。

9. 发明申请

US20110000601A1 METHODS FOR MAKING SEALED PHOTOVOLTAIC APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造密封的光电装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110000601A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12880323
申请日：2010-09-13
申请人： Brian Cumpston
发明人： Brian Cumpston
IPC分类号： H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An assembly for producing photovoltaic electricity has an outer assembly having at least one portion transparent to light energy. The outer assembly defines an inner volume. The outer assembly can be made of a first structural member having an opening to an external environment, where the opening is defined by at least one edge. The outer assembly also has a second structural member with a recess that corresponds to the edge at the opening. In this manner the edge of the first structural member conjoins with the corresponding recess of the second structural member, and the edge is conjoined to the corresponding recess with a seal. One or more photovoltaic devices are disposed within the inner assembly volume. Each such photovoltaic device is operable to receive the light and produce photovoltaic electricity in response to it.
摘要翻译：用于生产光伏电力的组件具有至少一部分对光能透明的部分的外部组件。外部组件定义内部体积。外部组件可以由具有到外部环境的开口的第一结构构件制成，其中开口由至少一个边缘限定。外部组件还具有第二结构构件，其具有对应于开口处的边缘的凹部。以这种方式，第一结构构件的边缘与第二结构构件的相应凹部结合，并且边缘通过密封件结合到相应的凹部。一个或多个光伏器件设置在内部组件体积内。每个这样的光伏器件可操作以响应于光而接收光并产生光伏电力。

10. 发明申请

US20080264473A1 Volume compensation within a photovoltaic device 失效
标题翻译：光伏器件内的体积补偿
公开(公告)号：US20080264473A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11998782
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Brian Cumpston , Tim Leong
发明人： Brian Cumpston , Tim Leong
IPC分类号： H01L31/04 , H01L31/048
CPC分类号： H01L31/035281 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0475 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Volume compensation in photovoltaic device is provided. The photovoltaic device has an outer transparent casing and a substrate that, together, define an inner volume. At least one solar cell is on the substrate. A filler layer seals the at least one solar cell within the inner volume. A container within the inner volume has an opening in fluid communication with the filler layer. A diaphragm is affixed to the opening thereby sealing the interior of the container from the filler layer. The diaphragm is configured to decrease the volume within the container when the filler layer thermally expands and to increase the volume within the container when the filler layer thermally contracts. In some instances, the substrate is hollowed and the container is formed within this hollow. The container can have multiple openings, each sealed with a diaphragm. There can be multiple containers within the photovoltaic device.
摘要翻译：提供光伏器件的体积补偿。光伏器件具有外部透明外壳和一起限定内部体积的基板。至少一个太阳能电池在基板上。填充层密封内部容积内的至少一个太阳能电池。内部体积内的容器具有与填充层流体连通的开口。隔膜固定在开口上，从而将容器的内部与填料层密封。当填料层热膨胀时，隔膜被构造成减小容器内的体积，并且当填料层热收缩时增加容器内的体积。在一些情况下，衬底是中空的，并且容器形成在该中空部内。容器可以具有多个开口，每个开口用隔膜密封。在光伏器件内可以有多个容器。

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