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1. 发明授权

US5483673A Method and apparatus for providing access to a communication system 失效
标题翻译：用于提供对通信系统的访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5483673A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US153403
申请日：1993-11-17
申请人： Bradley M. Hiben , Donald G. Newberg , Robert D. LoGalbo
发明人： Bradley M. Hiben , Donald G. Newberg , Robert D. LoGalbo
IPC分类号： H04W72/04 , H04W74/00 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04W76/02 , H04W74/00
摘要： Communication units are provided access to a communication system (100) in the following manner. A base station (202) receives, from a requesting communication unit, a request, via a shared inbound communication resource (209), for an available message path (207). When a dual-mode outbound communication resource is operating in a control mode (205), the message path (207), having a first inbound communication resource (204) and the dual-mode outbound communication resource operating in a partial control mode (206), is assigned to the requesting communication unit. Thus, the shared inbound communication resource is consistently available, providing access to the communication system.
摘要翻译：提供通信单元以如下方式访问通信系统（100）。基站（202）从请求通信单元接收用于可用消息路径（207）的共享入站通信资源（209）的请求。当双模式出站通信资源在控制模式（205）中操作时，具有第一入站通信资源（204）的消息路径（207）和以部分控制模式（206）操作的双模式出站通信资源）被分配给请求通信单元。因此，共享入站通信资源始终可用，提供对通信系统的访问。

2. 发明授权

US06947446B2 Slot format and acknowledgement method for a wireless communication system 有权
标题翻译：无线通信系统的槽格式和确认方法
公开(公告)号：US06947446B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US09760981
申请日：2001-01-16
申请人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Alan P. Conrad , Gregory A. Dertz , Bradley M. Hiben , Donald G. Newberg
发明人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Alan P. Conrad , Gregory A. Dertz , Bradley M. Hiben , Donald G. Newberg
IPC分类号： H04L1/00 , H04L1/16 , H04L1/18 , H04L12/56 , H04J3/22
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/007 , H04L1/0083 , H04L1/1628 , H04L1/1809 , H04L1/1812 , H04L1/1829 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/193 , H04L47/24 , H04L2001/0097 , H04W28/06 , H04W74/04
摘要： A slot format and acknowledgment method for use in a communication network that contains one or more wireless links. The slot format provides for the segmenting and reassembly of packets for transport over a wireless link. It also provides support for multiple types of service for the data being carried over the wireless link as well as allocating of access to the wireless link among a plurality of communication units. The acknowledgment method provides for detection of errors over the wireless link, the selective acknowledgment of error-free transmissions and the selective resending of transmissions received in error.
摘要翻译：一种在包含一个或多个无线链路的通信网络中使用的时隙格式和确认方法。时隙格式提供用于通过无线链路传输的分组和分组。它还提供对通过无线链路承载的数据的多种类型的服务的支持以及在多个通信单元之间分配对无线链路的访问。确认方法提供对无线链路上的错误的检测，无错误传输的选择性确认和错误地接收的传输的选择性重发。

3. 发明授权

US5805612A Mechanism for repeater error mitigation 失效
标题翻译：中继器误差减轻机制
公开(公告)号：US5805612A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US524491
申请日：1995-09-07
申请人： Donald G. Newberg , Bradley M. Hiben , Robert D. LoGalbo
发明人： Donald G. Newberg , Bradley M. Hiben , Robert D. LoGalbo
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057
摘要： An APCO 25 radio communication system 200 includes a repeater 101 arranged to receive signals from an inbound repeater link 103, thereby forming received signals. The repeater 101 is arranged to forward the received signals to a subscriber 121 via an outbound radio frequency path 113. The received signals include two types of packets, namely, packets 105 with correctable errors 107, and "erasure packets"109 with detectable-but-uncorrectable errors 111. The inbound repeater link is equipped with error correcting means 110 for correcting the correctable errors 107. The inbound repeater link is also equipped with error mitigating means 130 for mitigating the detectable-but-uncorrectable errors 111. The error mitigation is performed in accordance with the improved multi-band excitation ("IMBE") process.
摘要翻译： APCO 25无线电通信系统200包括被布置成从入站中继器链路103接收信号的中继器101，从而形成接收信号。中继器101被布置成经由出站射频路径113将接收到的信号转发给用户121.接收到的信号包括两种类型的分组，即具有可校正错误的分组105，以及具有可检测但是的“擦除分组”109 入站中继器链路配备有用于校正可校正错误107的错误校正装置110.入站中继器链路还配备有用于减轻可检测但不可校正的错误111的误差减轻装置130.错误减轻是根据改进的多频带激励（“IMBE”）过程进行。

4. 发明授权

US5796784A Method and apparatus for modifying amplitude of at least one symbol 失效
标题翻译：用于修改至少一个符号的振幅的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5796784A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US624042
申请日：1996-03-27
申请人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Donald G. Newberg , Bradley M. Hiben
发明人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Donald G. Newberg , Bradley M. Hiben
IPC分类号： H04L27/34 , H04L27/36 , H04L27/20
CPC分类号： H04L27/3488
摘要： In a modulator (300), a symbol weight determiner (301) determines a scaling factor (310) for at least one symbol (308). An integrator (303) and a complex symbol generator (305) operate to produce at least one complex symbol (314) based on the at least one symbol. The scaling factor (310) is used to scale the at least one complex symbol. In one embodiment, a scaler (307) comprises a gain-modifiable amplifier (609) and, in a second embodiment, the scaler comprises a gain-modifiable filter (809). When such a modulator is incorporated into an RF communication device (600, 800), the energy used to transmit any given symbol can be varied according to the relative importance of that symbol. Additionally, the overall received sensitivity of a communication, at a given signal strength, can be improved.
摘要翻译：在调制器（300）中，符号权重确定器（301）确定至少一个符号（308）的缩放因子（310）。基于该至少一个符号，积分器（303）和复合符号发生器（305）操作以产生至少一个复合符号（314）。缩放因子（310）用于缩放至少一个复合符号。在一个实施例中，缩放器（307）包括可增益修改的放大器（609），并且在第二实施例中，缩放器包括增益可修改的滤波器（809）。当这种调制器被并入RF通信设备（600,800）中时，用于发送任何给定符号的能量可以根据该符号的相对重要性而变化。此外，可以提高在给定信号强度下的通信的总体接收灵敏度。

5. 发明授权

US5719903A Method and apparatus for receiving symbols 失效
标题翻译：用于接收符号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5719903A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US495954
申请日：1995-06-28
申请人： Bradley M. Hiben , Donald G. Newberg , Robert D. LoGalbo
发明人： Bradley M. Hiben , Donald G. Newberg , Robert D. LoGalbo
IPC分类号： H04L25/06 , H04L27/00 , H04L27/22 , H03D3/00 , H03K9/06
CPC分类号： H04L27/22 , H04L25/061 , H04L27/0008
摘要： Delayed symbols (204), including a current symbol (205), are compared by a comparator (206) with at least one predetermined pattern when the current symbol is equivalent to one of a set of predetermined values. Alternatively, a sign of the current symbol is compared with signs of a previous and a subsequent symbol when the current symbol is equivalent to one of the set of predetermined values. When the current symbol is equivalent to one of the set of predetermined values and when either the delayed symbols are equivalent to one of the at least one predetermined pattern or the sign of the current symbol matches the signs of the previous and subsequent symbols, a symbol corrector (208) applies a predetermined function to the current symbol to produce a received symbol (210).
摘要翻译：包括当前符号（205）的延迟符号（204）在当前符号等同于一组预定值之中时，由具有至少一个预定模式的比较器（206）进行比较。或者，当当前符号等同于该组预定值之一时，将当前符号的符号与先前和后续符号的符号进行比较。当当前符号等于该组预定值中的一个时，并且当延迟符号等于至少一个预定模式中的一个或当前符号的符号与先前和后续符号的符号匹配时，符号校正器（208）将预定函数应用于当前符号以产生接收符号（210）。

6. 发明授权

US08370417B2 Method for peer to peer subscriber registration and affiliation 有权
标题翻译：对等用户注册和归属方法
公开(公告)号：US08370417B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12165006
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Bradley M. Hiben , Subhash P. Nair
发明人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Bradley M. Hiben , Subhash P. Nair
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04W60/00 , H04W92/18
摘要： A method for subscriber registration and affiliation in a peer to peer wide area network is provided. The peer to peer wide area network includes at least one Subscriber and a plurality of Peers. The method includes: communicating a registration and affiliation message including a Subscriber Registration Affiliation Index from a Subscriber to a Peer of the plurality of Peers; routing a registration and affiliation update message including a Peer Registration Affiliation Index equal to the received Subscriber Registration Affiliation Index from the Peer to other Peers of the plurality of Peers; comparing the received Peer Registration Affiliation Index with one or more other received Peer Registration Affiliation Indexes by each of the plurality of Peers; and selecting by each of the plurality of Peers a Peer Registration Affiliation for the Subscriber corresponding to a highest value Peer Registration Affiliation Index.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于对等广域网中用户注册和归属的方法。对等广域网包括至少一个用户和多个对等体。该方法包括：将来自用户的注册和归属消息包括订户注册关联索引传送到多个对等体的对等体; 将包括与所接收的订户注册关联索引相等的对等体注册关联索引从所述多个对等体路由到其他对等体的注册和归属更新消息; 将所接收到的对等体注册关联索引与多个对等体中的每一个的一个或多个其他接收的对等体注册关联索引进行比较; 并且由多个对等体中的每一个选择对应于最高值对等体注册关联索引的用户的对等体注册关联。

7. 发明授权

US08189583B2 System and method for peer-to-peer wide area network communication 有权
标题翻译：用于对等广域网通信的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08189583B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12240966
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Bradley M. Hiben
发明人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Bradley M. Hiben
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04W4/08 , H04W8/186
摘要： A method of operating a peer to facilitate fast group communication between subscribers in a peer-to-peer wide area network is disclosed. In the peer-to-peer wide area network, each of the subscribers are affiliated to a talkgroup, and further registered to at least one peer within the peer-to-peer wide area network. In operation, the peer exchanges messages with other peers to determine that one or more peers listed in a talkgroup topology is still active. When the peer receives a media for a talkgroup from a subscriber affiliated to the talkgroup, the peer duplicates the media for the talkgroup, and unicasts the duplicate media to the one or more peers that are listed as active in the talkgroup topology to enable the one or more peers to deliver the media to the respectively registered subscribers affiliated to the talkgroup.
摘要翻译：公开了一种操作对等体以促进对等广域网中用户之间的快速组通信的方法。在对等广域网中，每个用户隶属于一个通话组，并进一步向对等广域网中的至少一个对等体注册。在操作中，对等体与其他对等体交换消息以确定在通话组拓扑中列出的一个或多个对等方仍然是活动的。当对等体接收到来自与会话组的用户的通话组的媒体时，对等体复制用于通话组的媒体，并且将该重复媒体单播到在通话组拓扑中被列为活动的一个或多个对等体，以使一个或更多的对等方将媒体传送到与该会话群组相关联的分别注册的用户。

8. 发明申请

US20120087354A1 METHODS AND RECEIVERS FOR PROCESSING TRANSMISSIONS FROM TWO DIFFERENT TRANSMITTING RADIOS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从两个不同的发射无线电处理传输的方法和接收器
公开(公告)号：US20120087354A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US12901818
申请日：2010-10-11
申请人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Kevin G. Doberstein , Bradley M. Hiben , Christopher H. Wilson
发明人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Kevin G. Doberstein , Bradley M. Hiben , Christopher H. Wilson
IPC分类号： H04J3/00 , H04W72/12 , H04W88/02 , H04W40/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/022
摘要： A method and receiver apparatus for a receiving radio unit are disclosed for use in a wireless communication system for processing transmissions from different radio units at the receiving radio unit. A first transmitting radio unit transmits first audio information (e.g., a first audio encoded frame) in a first time slot, and a second transmitting radio unit then transmits second audio information (e.g., a second audio encoded frame) in a second time slot. The receiving radio unit receives radio frequency (RF) signals comprising a first bit stream corresponding to the first audio information, and a second bit stream corresponding to the second audio information. Based on the first bit stream and the second bit stream the receiving radio unit generates a single analog audio signal that comprises combined audio information corresponding to the first audio information and the second audio information.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于接收无线电单元的方法和接收机装置，用于在接收无线电单元处理来自不同无线电单元的传输的无线通信系统中。第一发送无线电单元在第一时隙中发送第一音频信息（例如，第一音频编码帧），然后第二发送无线电单元在第二时隙中发送第二音频信息（例如，第二音频编码帧）。接收无线电单元接收包括与第一音频信息相对应的第一比特流的射频（RF）信号和对应于第二音频信息的第二比特流。基于第一比特流和第二比特流，接收无线电单元产生包括对应于第一音频信息和第二音频信息的组合音频信息的单个模拟音频信号。

9. 发明授权

US08046016B2 Indicating availability of RF resources at a peer base station in a two-way peer-to-peer communication system 有权
标题翻译：指示在双向对等通信系统中的对等基站处的RF资源的可用性
公开(公告)号：US08046016B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12199338
申请日：2008-08-27
申请人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Bradley M. Hiben
发明人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Bradley M. Hiben
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W48/08 , H04W4/06 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/0413 , H04W92/20
摘要： A method for indicating availability of outbound RF resources (ORFRs) of peer base stations is provided that uses peer busy indicator (PBI) messages transmitted from one peer base station to other peer base stations.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于指示对等基站的出站RF资源（ORFR）的可用性的方法，其使用从一个对等基站发送到其他对等基站的对等忙指示符（PBI）消息。

10. 发明申请

US20100322137A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PEER TO PEER WIDE AREA NETWORK COMMUNICATION 有权
标题翻译：与同行广域网通信的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100322137A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12870007
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Bradley M. Hiben
发明人： Robert D. LoGalbo , Bradley M. Hiben
IPC分类号： H04H20/71 , H04W84/02
CPC分类号： H04L65/4046 , H04W84/10 , H04W92/045
摘要： A method and system for peer to peer wide area network communication is provided. A peer in the network receives one or more media and one or more associated control signaling from any one of a plurality of Logical Media/Control Channels, wherein each Logical Media/Control Channel is associated with a Transport Resource on a base station; formats the media into a Formatted Media Packet; formats the control signaling into an Internet Peer to Peer Control Signaling; concatenates the Formatted Media with the Internet-Peer to Peer Control Signaling to form a Concatenated Packet comprising an Internet-Peer to Peer Control Signaling and a Media Packet; duplicates the Concatenated Packet, thereby forming a duplicated Concatenated Packet comprising at least one of a unicast packet and a multicast packet; and transmits the duplicated Concatenated Packets via the wide area network.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于对等广域网通信的方法和系统。网络中的对等体从多个逻辑媒体/控制信道中的任何一个接收一个或多个媒体和一个或多个相关联的控制信令，其中每个逻辑媒体/控制信道与基站上的传输资源相关联; 将媒体格式化为格式化媒体包; 将控制信令格式化成互联网对等控制信令; 将格式化媒体与互联网对等控制信令连接以形成包括因特网对等控制信令和媒体分组的连接分组; 复制连续分组，从而形成包括单播分组和多播分组中的至少一个的复制连接分组; 并通过广域网传输复制的级联数据包。

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