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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Refractory metal and alloy refining by laser forming and melting
    • 耐火金属和合金精炼通过激光成形和熔化
    • US07651658B2
    • 2010-01-26
    • US10501837
    • 2003-01-22
    • Paul R. AimonePrabhat KumarPeter R. Jepson
    • Paul R. AimonePrabhat KumarPeter R. Jepson
    • B22F5/00B23K26/32
    • B22F5/00C23C14/3414C23C24/10
    • A process to chemically refine and consolidate tantalum, niobium and their alloys to a fabricated product of net shape or near-net shape with higher throughput, more consistency, and lower manufacturing costs compared to prior art routes or rejuvenate damaged and deteriorated refractory metal parts. Powder metal is loaded into hoppers to be fed into laser forming/melting equipment. A suitable substrate is loaded into a laser forming/melting chamber onto which the powder will be deposited and consolidated in a point-scan process. As the powder is fed onto successive points of the surface of the substrate in linear traces, the laser is used to heat and partially melt the substrate and completely melt the powder. A combined deposition and melt beam traces the substrate surface repeatedly over a selected area to build up a dense coating of controlled microstructure in multiple layers. A fully dense deposit is built up that becomes the desired shape.
    • 与现有技术路线相比,将钽,铌及其合金化学改善和固结成网状或近净形状的制造产品,具有更高的生产能力,更高的一致性和更低的制造成本,或者使受损和劣化的难熔金属部件恢复活力。 将粉末金属装入料斗中以供入激光成形/熔化设备。 合适的基底被加载到激光成形/熔化室中,粉末将在其中沉积并在点扫描过程中固结到其上。 当粉末以线性迹线供给到基底表面的连续点时,激光用于加热和部分熔化基底并完全熔化粉末。 组合的沉积和熔体束在选择的区域上重复地跟踪衬底表面,以在多层中建立受控微结构的致密涂层。 建立了一个完全致密的沉积物,成为所需的形状。